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Biography[edit]

Jason de León

Jason Patrick De León, PhD is a 43-year-old male Mexican-American who grew up by McAllen, Texas near the Mexican border in the Rio Grande Valley[1] . His native language is English and he is also fluent in Spanish[2] . Outside of his academic work, he is a musician who has been involved in various bands and musical projects over the years [3].

Education and Degrees[edit]

Dr. De León received his BA in anthropology in 2001 from the University of California in Los Angeles, CA. He received his MA in 2004 anthropology from Pennsylvania State University, PA where he completed his thesis titled, “Aztec Salt Production in the Basin of Mexico: A Domestic Perspective. He received his PhD in anthropology in 2008 from Pennsylvania State University, where he completed his dissertation titled, The Lithic Industries of San Lorenzo-Tenochtitlán: An Economic and Technological Study of Olmec Obsidian on the 10 years he spent in Mexico excavating obsidian tool artifacts left by indigenous people thousands of years ago[2].

Academic Positions[edit]

Dr. De León is currently a Professor of Anthropology and Chicana/o Studies and is also Affiliate Faculty in the Latin American Institute at the University of California, Los Angeles, CA[2]. His lab is located in the Cotsen Institute of Archaeology CA[4].

Publications and Awards[edit]

Dr. De León has published a book and is currently working on two more, has 22 peer reviewed articles and book chapters, has been involved in 22 museum works and exhibitions, and has been the recipient of numerous research grants, awards, fellowships and honors, including a 2017-2022 MacArthur Foundation Fellowship. He received the 2016 Margaret Mead Award for his book The Land of Open Graves: Living and Dying on the Migrant Trail, with photos by Michael Wells, which combines the use of ethnography, archaeology, linguistics, and forensic science to document the human consequences of US immigration policy [2].

Areas of Interest and Study[edit]

Dr. De León’s self-described areas of interest and methods include undocumented migration and deportation, human smuggling, violence, materiality, archaeology of the contemporary, photo-ethnography, and forensic science[1]. His work has been described as a multidisciplinary approach to Latin America to US migration and involves ethnographic analysis of migrant stories, forensic science, and archaeological research[5]. It has also been described as an “intersection of physical geography, cultural geography, and archaeology,” as he uses tools like GPS to document sites[6]. He says that archaeology is “studying the past through material traces. We tend to think these must be ancient things” and asks us to question, “What happens if you think about the archaeology of the recent past, as recently as this morning in some cases” [7]?

Undocumented Migration Project (UMP) and Hostile Terrain 94 (HT94)[edit]

The Things They Carried: Undocumented Migration Project

As Executive Director of the long-term Undocumented Migration Project (UMP) Inc., a 501(c)(3) that began in 2009, Dr. De León uses fieldwork to “collect, catalogue, and interpret nearly 10,000 objects left in the desert by migrants making the treacherous, undocumented border crossing from Mexico into the United States” and says these objects become artifacts[6].

The UMP project has focused on the last 150 years, but broadened more recently in 2020 to include longer histories of migration, labor, and environmental changes centered on Arizona, which is a main area of undocumented crossings from Mexico; they will conduct interviews and collect oral histories[6].

As part of UMP, Dr. De León directs Hostile Terrain 94 (HT94), a participatory art project resulting in an exhibition of “3,200 handwritten toe tags that represent migrants who have died trying to cross the Sonoran Desert of Arizona between the mid-1990s and 2019. These tags are geolocated on a wall map of the desert showing the exact locations where remains were found”[4]. HT94 was shown in the US and around the world, debuting a virtual exhibition on July 17, 2020[4].

Beyond Borders: Hostile Terrain 94 Virtual Exhibition Opening

Beyond Borders: MacArthur Fellows in Conversation with Jason De Leon and Steven Feld

Hostile Terrain 94 Moment of Global Remembrance Video Compilation

Hostile Terrain 94 7/24 Border South Documentary Virtual Screening & Q/A

Websites and Social Media[edit]

Websites[edit]

Facebook[edit]

Instagram[edit]

Twitter[edit]

References[edit]

De León, Jason. About Jason. https://www.jasonpatrickdeleon.com/about.

De León, Jason. The Land of Open Graves: Living and Dying on the Sonoran Desert Migrant Trail. University of California Press, Berkeley, 2015.

Giles, Matt. An Interview with MacArthur ‘Genius’ Jason De León. Longreads, Oct., 2017. https://longreads.com/2017/10/18/an-interview-with-macarthur-genius-jason-de-leon/.

MacArthur Foundation. Jason De León. 11 October, 2017. https://www.macfound.org/fellows/986/.

National Geographic Education Staff. Anthropologist: Jason De León. National Geographic, 27 June, 2013. https://www.nationalgeographic.org/article/anthropologist-jason-de-leon/.

Tribeca Film Institute. Jason De León. 2017. https://www.tfiny.org/filmmakers/detail/jason_de_leon.

SAR (School of Advanced Research). Beyond Borders: Hostile Terrain 94 Virtual Exhibit Opening. 2020. https://sarweb.org/event/beyond-borders-hostile-terrain-94-opening/.

UCLA: Social Sciences: Anthropology. Jason De León, PhD. 2020 https://anthro.ucla.edu/faculty/jason-de-le%C3%B3n

UCLA Social Sciences Division: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology. Jason De León, PhD. 2020 https://ioa.ucla.edu/people/jason-de-leon

UCLA Social Sciences Division: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology. Curriculum Vitae: Jason De León, PhD. 2020 https://ioa.ucla.edu/sites/default/files/DELEON_CV_4-2020.pdf

Undocumented Migration Project. 2020. https://www.undocumentedmigrationproject.org/.

Worrall, Simon. An Anthropologist Unravels the Mysteries of Mexican Migration. National Geographic, 6 Dec., 2015. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2015/12/151206-immigration-border-migrant-mexico-desert-ngbooktalk/

  1. ^ a b "Jason De León - MacArthur Foundation". www.macfound.org. Retrieved 2020-07-17.
  2. ^ a b c d "Curriculum Vitae", Definitions, Qeios, 2020-02-07, retrieved 2020-07-17
  3. ^ "About". Jason De León. Retrieved 2020-07-17.
  4. ^ a b c "Undocumented Migration Project". Undocumented Migration Project. Retrieved 2020-07-17.
  5. ^ "Jason De León - MacArthur Foundation". www.macfound.org. Retrieved 2020-07-17.
  6. ^ a b c Society, National Geographic (2013-06-27). "Anthropologist: Jason De Leon". National Geographic Society. Retrieved 2020-07-17.
  7. ^ "An Interview with MacArthur 'Genius' Jason De León". Longreads. 2017-10-18. Retrieved 2020-07-17.