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R.C. TWAY

Born October 21, 1881 (1881-10-21)

Deceased May 13, 1964 (1964-05-13) 82 Years Old

Louisville, Kentucky

Nationality American

Occupation Retired executive, entrepreneur

Known for Business, Horse and Cattle Livestock Leader, Civic Leader


Contents

  • 1 Business career
  • 2 Kentucky Trailer
  • 3 Plainview Farm
  • 4 R.C. Tway Coal Company
  • 4 Awards
  • 5 Personal
  • 6 References


R. C. TWAY (edit)

R. C. Tway (official name: Robert Chester Tway, Sr.) was a business, agricultural and political icon in the Louisville, Kentucky area. His activities provided a long-lasting footprint in Kentucky as his farm (named Plainview Farm) evolved into a large subdivision and business center located off Hurstbourne Lane (10)(11), his former Kentucky Trailer Company continues to manufacture trailers in Louisville Riverport Park (1) and he is the namesake of Tway, Kentucky (a location in eastern Kentucky where he owned a coal mining company for over forty years).(12)


BUSINESS CAREER (edit)

Tway was involved in various activities as a businessman, livestock cattle and horse breeder and political leader in Louisville, Kentucky area. His contributions included the ownership of a 975-acre Jersey Cattle dairy and American Saddlebred farm in Jeffersontown, Kentucky. The dairy and horse farm was named Plainview Farm. Other contributions included the ownership and operation of a coal mining company (named R.C. Tway Coal Company) located in Harlan County, Kentucky, a trailer manufacturing company (named Kentucky Trailer or Kentucky Manufacturing Company), and participation in various Kentucky political activities. He was instumental in formulating the first American Saddlebred Museum to be located in Lexington, Kentucky.(13)


KENTUCKY TRAILER (edit)

In 1936 Tway purchased Kentucky Wagon Works Company. With the name change, Tway revoluntionized the mode of the transportation industry by building large trailers for the road rather than the more common railway system. (15) The company was located in Louisville, Kentucky near the University of Louisville campus. In 2008, the University of Louisville Foundation agreed to purchase the 33-acre manufacturing tract. Kentucky Trailer relocated to southwestern Jefferson County (Louisville Riverport). Kentucky Trailer (known also as Kentucky Manufacturing Company) is currently owned by several fourth generation members of R.C. Tway.(15)


PLAINVIEW FARM (edit)

Tway lived his entire life on a former potato farm, formerly known as the Head farm, which located in Jeffersontown, Kentucky. Tway inherited the farm from his mother (Amelia Mead).(16) Tway developed the 970-acre farm into a very successful livestock breeing form specializing in Jersey Dairy cattle and American Saddlebred horses. The dairy farm utilized over 100 head of Jersey Cattle delivering jersey creamline milk and other dairy products in the Louisville area and would serve customers as far away as the University of Kentucky. He raised a national prize-winning American Champion Jersey Cow and owned a winner of the 1939 Grand Champion Kentucky Jersy Cattle Club Trophy -Best Female (Mighty Patsy). In 1941, Kentucky Governor Keen Johnson presented Tway with the Tattersall Trophy having the two best Jersey cattle bred by an exhibitor at the Kentucky State Fair. Plainview Farms was considered the largest diary in the region.

Tway's farm was also a very successful breeder and exhibitor of American Saddlebred Horses. On his Plainview Farm, over 50 horses would be stalled under his direction. He was most famous for his ownership of Plainview's Julia, the 1959 and 1960 World's Grand Champion Five-gaited American Saddlebred(7)(8)and Plainview's Sophia Van Cleve, the 1960 World's Reserve Champion Three-Year-old Five-gaited American Saddlebred(9). He was a former director of the National Saddle Horse Breeders Association. (13)

The name of the farm is credited to Mrs. R.C. (Estelle) Tway. When asked to name the farm, she noted the farm simply had a plain view, thus "Plainview" became the name for the former potato farm.


R.C TWAY COAL COMPANY (edit)

Tway was founded in 1912 as Tway operated a coal company from 1914-1948 which employed 250 miners and staff in Harlan County, Kentucky.(2) The coal company formed a nearby city named Tway, Kentucky. He was also a former owner of the James Coal Company. (6) He served as a member of the Southern Appalachian Coal Operators Association and the Harlan County Coal Operators Association president for sixteen years.(6)(13)


AWARDS (edit)

Tway was named to the 1964 World's Championship Horse Show Hall of Fame.(14)


PERSONAL (edit)

Tway was born on his mother's Plainview Farm (formerly Head farm) home. In 1923, Tway built a Greek Revival home and remained there until his death. He was married to the former Estelle B Tway. He had three children: Robert C Tway, Jr who inheritated the oversight of Kentucky Trailer, William T Tway who inheritated oversight of the Plainview Farms and Helen Tway (Robertson).

Tway is a 1902 graduate of the Louisville Male High School (4) and attended Kentucky Military Institute for college studies. He was a member and benefactor of Middletown Methodist Church. Tway served in the 1940s on the Kentucky Board of Agriculture and was a trustee for the University of Kentucky along with being a former director of the American Jersey Cattle Club.(13)

Tway's home is a Georgian Revival style structure became a clubhouse to the Plainview subdivision. It is currently owned by the City of Jeffersontown. The "Tway House" is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.(3)

He was actively involved in Kentucky and Jefferson County politics, primarily participating in Republican Party activities. Tway was a 1940 alternate delegate and a 1944, 1948, 1952 and 1956 delegate to the Republican National Convention representing Kentucky (5). He was a member of the Louisville-Jefferson County Republican Party Committee and Vice-Chair of the GOP State Central Committee. (13)

References

[edit]

(1)Louisville Courier-Journal, July 3, 2008 Section D, Page 1

(6)Coal Men of America, edited by Arthur M. Hull, Sydney A. Hale, Page 131

(13)Louisville Courier-Journal, May 13, 1964, Page 1

(16)Middletown's Days and Deeds, (Founders, Settlers and Family), Page 87

[edit]

(2)www.coaleducation.org/coalhistory/coaltowns/coalcamps/harlan_county_coal_camps.htm (3)www.plainviewassoc.com/tway-house.html (4)www.malealum.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/LMHS-Grads.pdf (5)http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/tuttrop-tye.hmtl#RZ01BRM7F (7)http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1134973/index.htm (8)http://www.americansaddlebred.com/gallery/julia.htm (9)http://www.artbycrane.com/equinearticles/horsehistory/leeshipman.html (10)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plainview,_Louisville (11)http://mapsof.net/jeffersontown (12)http://harlandaily.com/view/full_story/1499709/article-Tway-coal-mining-camp-brought-to-life-in-book (14)http://kystatefair.org/wchs/HallofFame.aspx (15)http://www.kentuckytrailer/historyandheritage