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When the study of mass media began the media was compiled of only mass media, a very different media than the social media empire of the 21st century.[1] With this in mind, there are critiques that mass media no longer exists, or at least that it doesn't exist in the same form as it once did. This original form of mass media put filters on what the general public would be exposed to in regards to "news"[2] something that is harder to do in a society of social media.

Theorist Lance Bennett [3] explains that excluding a few major events in recent history, it is uncommon for a group big enough to be labeled a mass, to be watching the same news via the same medium of mass production. Bennett's critique of 21st Century mass media argues that today it is more common for a group of people to be receiving different news stories, from completely different sources, and thus, mass media has been re-invented. As discussed above, filters would have been applied to original mass medias when the journalists decided what would or wouldn't be printed.

Social Media is a large contributor to the change from mass media to a new paradigm [4]because through social media what is mass communication and what is interpersonal communication is confused. Interpersonal/niche communication is an exchange of information and information in a specific genre. In this form of communication, smaller groups of people are consuming news/information/opinions. In contrast, mass media in its original form is not restricted by genre and it is being consumed by the masses. Conclusively, there is a strong critique that mass media in fact no longer exists in the same way that it once did, it has been re-invented.

  1. ^ Turner, G. "2015 Henry Mayer Lecture: critical media studies and the re-invention of the media". Media International Australia. 161 (1): 101–108. doi:10.1177/1329878x16659549.
  2. ^ "Authentication Required". search.proquest.com.proxy.lib.sfu.ca. Retrieved 2017-02-23.
  3. ^ file:///Users/jessicafrankson/Downloads/Bennett--The%20Political%20Economy%20of%20News%20and%20the%20End%20of%20a%20Journalism%20Era%20(1).pdf
  4. ^ Turner, Graeme (2015-08-27). Re-Inventing the Media. Routledge. ISBN 9781317381471.