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wild tamarind
In Cairns Botanic Gardens, January 2024
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Sapindaceae
Genus: Diploglottis
Species:
D. smithii
Binomial name
Diploglottis smithii

Diploglottis smithii, commonly known as wild tamarind or Smith's tamarind, is a plant in the maple and lychee family Sapindaceae found only in the Wet Tropics bioregion of Queensland, Australia.

Description

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Diploglottis smithii is a tree growing up to 18 m tall with a grey fluted trunk up to 60 cm diameter. New growth – especially the leaves – is densely hairy; the large leaves are compound with 4–6 pairs of leaflets, each of which may be 24 cm long by 8 cm wide, or larger. [2][5][6]

Phenology

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Phytochemistry

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Taxonomy

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Subspecies/Infraspecies

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Etymology

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The genus name blah is derived ____ The species epithet blah is derived ____

Distribution and habitat

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location, elevation range, climatic range, soil types, plants associated with it

Ecology

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The taxon's interaction with the environment. Symbiotic relationships, pollinators, fruit eaters

Pests and diseases

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Conservation

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This species is listed as least concern under the Queensland Government's Nature Conservation Act.[1] As of 23 May 2024, it has not been assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Cultivation

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only used where cultivation is a major aspect of the plant

Toxicity

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only used where toxicity is an issue to other species

Uses

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medicinal, food, fiber, timber, recreational, research and technology

Culture

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Species profile—Diploglottis smithii". Queensland Department of Environment and Science. Queensland Government. 2022. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  2. ^ a b Reynolds, Sally T. (1981). "Notes on Sapindaceae in Australia, I". Austrobaileya. 1 (4): 388–419. doi:10.5962/p.365514. JSTOR 41738625.
  3. ^ "Diploglottis smithii". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  4. ^ "Diploglottis smithii S.T.Reynolds". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2024. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  5. ^ Reynolds, S.T.; Kodela, P.G. (2022). Kodela, P.G. (ed.). "Diploglottis smithii". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  6. ^ F.A.Zich; B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020). "Diploglottis smithii". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants Edition 8 (RFK8). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
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