User:Kayau/List of expressions related to death
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This is a list of words and phrases related to death in alphabetical order. While some of them are slang, others euphemise the unpleasantness of the subject, or are used in formal contexts.
Expression | Definition | Context | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
To answer the final summons [1] | To die | Euphemistic | |
At peace [2] | Dead | Euphemistic | |
At rest [2] | Dead | Polite | |
To bite the big one [3] | To die | Informal | North American. |
To bite the dust [3] | To be killed | Informal | Also means 'failed' |
Beyond the grave [2] | After death | Neutral | The preposition 'from' is often added before the phrase. |
Beyond the veil [3] | The mysterious place after death | Neutral | Originally used to refer to the 'veil' that hides the inmost sanctuary of the Temple in Jerusalem. Sometimes refers to just a mysterious place. |
To breath one's last [2] | To die | Literary | |
To buy the farm [3] | To die | Informal | North American. |
To cash in one's chips [3] | To die | Informal, Euphemistic [1] | This idiom refers to the counters in gambling called 'chips', which are exchanged for cash at the end of the game. |
To come to a sticky end [2] | To die in a way that is considered unpleasant | Humourous | British. Also 'to meet a sticky end' |
To count worms [1] | To die | Euphemistic | |
Dead as a dodo [3] | Dead | Informal | The term 'dodo' has been used as an old-fashioned or stupid person since the ninteenth century. Also 'dead as the dodo'. |
Dead as a doornail [2] | Obviously dead | Informal | Charles Dickens used this phrase at the beginning of A Christmas Carol. |
To depart this life [2] | To die | Neutral | |
Done for [2] | About to die | Neutral | Also means 'to be in a bad situation of which one cannot get out' [3] |
Drop dead | Die suddenly | Neutral | 'Just drop dead' is a rude way of telling someone to get lost. |
To be fading away [2] | To be thinner and weaker and close to death | Neutral | Also 'to be fading fast' or 'sinking fast' |
Food for worms | Someone who is dead | Neutral | |
To give up the ghost [3] | To die | Neutral | Also means 'to stop working' or 'to give up hope'. The Old English meaning of the word 'ghost' is preserved in this idiom. |
To go bung [3] | To die | Informal | Australian. Also means 'to fail' or 'to go bankrupt'. |
To go home in a box [4] | To be shipped to one's birthplace, dead | Slang, Euphemistic[1] | Often exaggerated |
To go to Davy Jones's locker [3] | To drown at sea | Euphemistic | Peregrine Pickle describes Davy Jones as 'the fiend that presides over all the evil sprits of the deep'. |
To go the way of all flesh [3] | To die | Neutral | Also means to come to an end. In the Authorized King James Version of the biblem 'all flesh' means 'all humans and animals'. |
To go to one's reward [3] | To die | Euphemistic | This phrase comes from the idea that people get their just deserts after they die. |
To go to one's watery grave [2] | To die of drowning | Literary | The death is referred to as a watery grave. |
To go west [3] | To be killed or lost | Informal | Refers to the sun setting at the west. |
The Grim Reaper | Personification of death | Cultural | A skeleton with a scythe, often in a cloak |
To hand in one's dinner pail [3] | To die | Informal | A dinner pail is a bucket in which a workman used to carry his dinner. See 'kick the bucket' below. |
To have bought it [2] | To be killed | Slang | |
To have one foot in the grave [3] | To be close to death because of illness or age | Informal, sometimes Humourous | |
To hop on the last rattler [1] | To die | Euphemistic | |
To hop the twig [3] | To die | Informal | British. Also 'to hop the stick'. Also means 'to depart suddenly'. |
One's hour has come [2] | One thinks he's going to die | Literary | |
In Abraham's bosom [3] | In heaven | Neutral | From the Holy Bible, Luke 16:22. |
To join the great majority [3] | To die | Euphemistic | First used by Edward Young, but the phrase 'the majority' is extremely old. |
To kick the bucket [3] | To die | Informal | One theory says that it comes from a method of suicide of the Middle Ages in which one stands inside a bucket with a noose tied around their neck. Once they kick the bucket, they are hanged. [5]Another theory is the kind of beam from which a pig is suspended, which is also called a 'bucket' in the Norfolk dialect. [3] Also 'kick off' (American). [2] |
King of Terrors | Personification of death | Neutral | |
To lose one's life [2] | To die in an accident or violent event | Neutral | |
To make the ultimate sacrifice [2] | To die while fighting for a rule | Formal | Also 'make the supreme sacrifice' |
To meet one's maker [3] | To die | Humourous, Euphemistic | Comes from the Christian belief that a soul needs to see god, its 'maker', after his life for judgment. |
Off the hooks | Dead | Informal | British. Not to be confused with 'off the hook' (no longer in trouble). |
Not long for this world [2] | Will die soon; have little time left to live | Old-fashioned | Also not be long for this world |
One's number is up [2] | One is going to die | Slang | |
On one's deathbed | Dying | Neutral | |
To pass away | To die | Polite | Also 'to pass on' |
To pass in one's alley | To die | Informal | Australian |
To pay the ultimate price [2] | To die because of something one has done | Neutral | Often applied to a moral reason |
To peg out [2] | To die | Slang | British. Also means 'to stop working' |
To pop one's clogs [3] | To die | Humourous[2], Informal[3] | British. |
To push up the daisies [3] | To die | Humourous[2], Euphemistic[1] | This idiom dates back to the early twentieth century. Also 'under the daisies' and 'turn one's toes up to the daisies, which date back to the mid nineteenth century. See 'to turn up one's toes' below. |
To ride the pale horse [1] | To die | Euphemistic | |
To shuffle off this mortal coil [2] | To die | Humourous, Literary[3] | Quoted from Shakespeare's Hamlet. Sometimes used as 'this mortal coil' to refer to the fact that one is alive in a troublesome way. [3] |
To be struck down[2] | To be killed by an illness | Neutral | Usually passive |
Six feet under [3] | Dead | Informal | Six feet is the traditional depth of a grave |
To snuff it [2] | To die | Informal | British |
To take a last bow [1] | To die | Euphemistic | |
To turn up one's toes | To die | Informal | An alternative of 'turn one's toes up to the daisies' (See 'push a daisies' above.) |
Until one's dying day [2] | As long as one lives | Neutral | |
With one's last breath [2] | Before one dies | Literary |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h Terry Deary, Horrible Histories:Wicked Words P.52-53
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Oxford Dictionary of Idioms
- ^ The Free Dictionary: Go home in a box
- ^ Terry Deary, Horrible Histories:Wicked Words, P.56