User:Kweetal nl/IOC132/Falconidae

Family Falconidae - Caracaras, Falcons

Expand Daptrius to include Milvago, Phalcoboenus and Ibycter (Fuchs et al. 2015).

Falconidae   genera: 12
Falconidae   species: 65
Falconidae   subspecies: 114

Falconidae   Breeding Range: MA, AF, Worldwide, IO, PAL, NA, OR, AU, SA

Falconidae

Common name	Species + authority	Br. range	au	yr	id
Black caracara	Daptrius ater Vieillot, 1816	SA	Viei	1816	1
Red-throated caracara	Ibycter americanus (Boddaert, 1783)	MA, SA	Bodd	1783	2
Carunculated caracara	Phalcoboenus carunculatus des Murs, 1853	SA	Murs	1853	3
Mountain caracara	Phalcoboenus megalopterus (Meyen, 1834)	SA	Meye	1834	4
White-throated caracara	Phalcoboenus albogularis (Gould, 1837)	SA	Goul	1837	5
Striated caracara	Phalcoboenus australis (Gmelin, JF, 1788)	SA	Gmel	1788	6
Guadalupe caracara	Caracara lutosa (Ridgway, 1876)	MA	Ridg	1876	7
Crested caracara	Caracara plancus (Miller, JF, 1777)	MA, NA, SA	Mill	1777	8
Yellow-headed caracara	Milvago chimachima (Vieillot, 1816)	MA, SA	Viei	1816	9
Chimango caracara	Milvago chimango (Vieillot, 1816)	SA	Viei	1816	10
Laughing falcon	Herpetotheres cachinnans (Linnaeus, 1758)	MA, SA	Linn	1758	11
Barred forest falcon	Micrastur ruficollis (Vieillot, 1817)	MA, SA	Viei	1817	12
Plumbeous forest falcon	Micrastur plumbeus Sclater, WL, 1918	SA	Scla	1918	13
Lined forest falcon	Micrastur gilvicollis (Vieillot, 1817)	SA	Viei	1817	14
Cryptic forest falcon	Micrastur mintoni Whittaker, 2003	SA	Whit	2003	15
Slaty-backed forest falcon	Micrastur mirandollei (Schlegel, 1862)	MA, SA	Schl	1862	16
Collared forest falcon	Micrastur semitorquatus (Vieillot, 1817)	MA, SA	Viei	1817	17
Buckley's forest falcon	Micrastur buckleyi Swann, 1919	SA	Swan	1919	18
Spot-winged falconet	Spiziapteryx circumcincta (Kaup, 1852)	SA	Kaup	1852	19
Pygmy falcon	Polihierax semitorquatus (Smith, A, 1836)	AF	Smit	1836	20
Collared falconet	Microhierax caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758)	OR	Linn	1758	21
Black-thighed falconet	Microhierax fringillarius (Drapiez, 1824)	OR	Drap	1824	22
White-fronted falconet	Microhierax latifrons Sharpe, 1879	OR	Shar	1879	23
Philippine falconet	Microhierax erythrogenys (Vigors, 1831)	OR	Vigo	1831	24
Pied falconet	Microhierax melanoleucos (Blyth, 1843)	OR	Blyt	1843	25
White-rumped falcon	Neohierax insignis (Walden, 1872)	OR	Wald	1872	26
Lesser kestrel	Falco naumanni Fleischer, JG, 1818	PAL	Flei	1818	27
Common kestrel	Falco tinnunculus Linnaeus, 1758	AF, PAL	Linn	1758	28
Rock kestrel	Falco rupicolus Daudin, 1800	AF	Daud	1800	29
Malagasy kestrel	Falco newtoni (Gurney, JH Sr, 1863)	AF	Gurn	1863	30
Mauritius kestrel	Falco punctatus Temminck, 1821	IO	Temm	1821	31
Reunion kestrel	Falco duboisi Cowles, 1994	IO	Cowl	1994	32
Seychelles kestrel	Falco araeus (Oberholser, 1917)	AF	Ober	1917	33
Spotted kestrel	Falco moluccensis (Bonaparte, 1850)	AU, OR	Bona	1850	34
Nankeen kestrel	Falco cenchroides Vigors & Horsfield, 1827	AU	Vigo	1827	35
American kestrel	Falco sparverius Linnaeus, 1758	MA, NA, SA	Linn	1758	36
Greater kestrel	Falco rupicoloides Smith, A, 1829	AF	Smit	1829	37
Fox kestrel	Falco alopex (Heuglin, 1861)	AF	Heug	1861	38
Grey kestrel	Falco ardosiaceus Vieillot, 1823	AF	Viei	1823	39
Dickinson's kestrel	Falco dickinsoni Sclater, PL, 1864	AF	Scla	1864	40
Banded kestrel	Falco zoniventris Peters, W, 1854	AF	Pete	1854	41
Red-necked falcon	Falco chicquera Daudin, 1800	AF, OR	Daud	1800	42
Red-footed falcon	Falco vespertinus Linnaeus, 1766	PAL	Linn	1766	43
Amur falcon	Falco amurensis Radde, 1863	PAL	Radd	1863	44
Eleonora's falcon	Falco eleonorae Géné, 1839	PAL	Géné	1839	45
Sooty falcon	Falco concolor Temminck, 1825	AF, PAL	Temm	1825	46
Aplomado falcon	Falco femoralis Temminck, 1822	MA, SA	Temm	1822	47
Merlin	Falco columbarius Linnaeus, 1758	NA, PAL	Linn	1758	48
Bat falcon	Falco rufigularis Daudin, 1800	MA, SA	Daud	1800	49
Orange-breasted falcon	Falco deiroleucus Temminck, 1825	MA, SA	Temm	1825	50
Eurasian hobby	Falco subbuteo Linnaeus, 1758	PAL	Linn	1758	51
African hobby	Falco cuvierii Smith, A, 1830	AF	Smit	1830	52
Oriental hobby	Falco severus Horsfield, 1821	AU, OR	Hors	1821	53
Australian hobby	Falco longipennis Swainson, 1838	AU	Swai	1838	54
New Zealand falcon	Falco novaeseelandiae Gmelin, JF, 1788	AU	Gmel	1788	55
Brown falcon	Falco berigora Vigors & Horsfield, 1827	AU	Vigo	1827	56
Grey falcon	Falco hypoleucos Gould, 1841	AU	Goul	1841	57
Black falcon	Falco subniger Gray, GR, 1843	AU	Gray	1843	58
Lanner falcon	Falco biarmicus Temminck, 1825	AF, PAL	Temm	1825	59
Laggar falcon	Falco jugger Gray, JE, 1834	OR	Gray	1834	60
Saker falcon	Falco cherrug Gray, JE, 1834	PAL	Gray	1834	61
Gyrfalcon	Falco rusticolus Linnaeus, 1758	NA, PAL	Linn	1758	62
Prairie falcon	Falco mexicanus Schlegel, 1850	MA, NA	Schl	1850	63
Peregrine falcon	Falco peregrinus Tunstall, 1771	Worldwide	Tuns	1771	64
Taita falcon	Falco fasciinucha Reichenow & Neumann, 1895	AF	Reic	1895	65

Falconidae genera

Genus + authority	spp	Br. range	au	yr	id	Comment
Daptrius Vieillot, 1816	1	SA	Viei	1816	1
Ibycter Vieillot, 1816	1	MA SA	Viei	1816	2
Phalcoboenus d'Orbigny, 1834	4	SA	Orbi	1834	3
Caracara Merrem, 1826	2	NA MA SA	Merr	1826	4
Milvago Spix, 1824	2	MA SA	Spix	1824	5
Herpetotheres Vieillot, 1817	1	MA SA	Viei	1817	6
Micrastur Gray, GR, 1841	7	MA SA	Gray	1841	7
Spiziapteryx Kaup, 1852	1	SA	Kaup	1852	8
Polihierax Kaup, 1847	1	AF	Kaup	1847	9
Microhierax Sharpe, 1874	5	OR	Shar	1874	10
Neohierax Swann, 1922	1	OR	Swan	1922	11	Phylogenetic analysis of Falconidae reveals that White-rumped Falcon is not sister to Pygmy Falcon Polihierax semitorquatus. Rather it is a basal taxon in the same clade as Falco while Pygmy Falcon is sister to Microhierax which together form a separate clade. Resurrect the monotypic genus Neohierax for White-rumped Falcon to preserve monophyly (Fuchs et al. 2015). Revise sequence.
Falco Linnaeus, 1758	39	OR AU Worldwide NA AF IO PAL MA SA	Linn	1758	12