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User:Linshee/Names of European cities in different languages (B)

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City Country Official name(s) Other names
Bacău Romania Romanian: Bacău Bulgarian: Бакъу Bakau; German: Barchau, Bakau; Hungarian: Bákó; Polish: Baków; Russian: Бакэу Bakeu; Serbian: Бакау Bakau; Turkish: Baka; Ukrainian: Бакеу Bakeu

Old Church Slavonic: Bako, Bakova, Bakovia; Ottoman Turkish: Bakio

Bad Nieuweschans Netherlands Dutch: Bad Nieuweschans[a] Gronings: Schaanze, Nij Schaanze; German: Bad Neuschanz; West Frisian: Bad Nijeskâns
Baia Mare Romania Romanian: Baia Mare Hungarian: Nagybánya; German: Frauenbach or Groß-Neustadt[b]

Medieval Latin: Rivulus Dominarium

Bakhchysarai Ukraine, Russia (disputed) Ukrainian: Бахчисарай Bakhchysarai
Russian: Бахчисарай Bakhchisaray
Crimean Tatar: Bağçasaray
Turkish: Bahçesaray; Persian: باغچه سرای Bāghche Sarāy
Balassagyarmat Hungary Hungarian: Balassagyarmat Slovak: Balážske Ďarmoty[c]; Czech: Ďarmoty; German: Jahrmarkt
Banská Bystrica Slovakia Slovak: Banská Bystrica Hungarian: Besztercebánya; Czech: Báňská Bystřice, Banská Bystřice; German: Neusohl; Polish: Bańska Bystrzyca
Banská Štiavnica Slovakia Slovak: Banská Štiavnica Hungarian: Selmecbánya, Selmec; German: Schemnitz Polish: Bańska Szczawnica
Bar Montenegro Montenegrin: Бар Bar Albanian: Tivar, Tivari; Italian: Antivari; Turkish: Bar; Venetian: Var

Medieval Latin: Antibarium; Medieval Greek: Θηβάριον Thibárion or Αντιβάριον Antibárion

Barcelona Spain Spanish: Barcelona
Catalan: Barcelona
Catalan: (informal) Barna; Arabic: برشلونة Baršalūna; Basque: Bartzelona; French: Barcelone; Italian: Barcellona; Ladino: Barselona / ברצלונה

Iberian: Barkeno in Levantine Iberian script Baŕkeno; Ancient Greek: Βαρκινών Barkinṓn; Latin: Barcino, Barcilonum, Barcenona

Bardejov Slovakia Slovak: Bardejov Hungarian: Bártfa; Romani: Bartwa; Czech: Bardijov, Bardějov; German: Bartfeld; Polish: Bardiów; Rusyn: Бардеёв Bardeyev; Ukrainian: Бардіїв Bardiyiv
Basel
Basle
Switzerland German: Basel French: Bâle; Arpitan: Bâla; Italian: Basilea; Romansh: Basilea; Catalan: Basilea; Czech: Basilej; Dutch: Bazel; Greek: Βασιλεία: Vasilía; Hungarian: Bázel; Polish: Bazylea; Portuguese: Basileia; Slovak: Bazilej; Spanish: Basilea

Latin: Basilia; Middle French: Basle; Old Icelandic: Buslaraborg[d]

Bastia France French: Bastia Corsican: Bastìa; Italian: Bastia

Latin: Mantinum

Bastogne Belgium French: Bastogne Luxembourgish: Baaschtnech; Walloon: Bastogne; Dutch: Bastenaken; German: Bastnach, Bastenach; Spanish: Bastoña
Bath United Kingdom English: Bath Welsh: Caerfaddon; Norman: Ba

Latin: Aquae Sulis; Old English: Baðan, Baðon, Baðum

Bautzen Germany German: Bautzen Upper Sorbian: Budyšin; Czech: Budyšín; Lower Sorbian: Budyšyn; Polish: Budziszyn
  • until 1868 – German: Budissin
Békéscsaba Hungary Hungarian: Békéscsaba Slovak: Békešská Čaba; Romanian: Bichișciaba; German: (rare) Tschabe
Będzin
Bendzin
Poland Polish: Będzin German: Bendzin; Yiddish: בענדין Bendin
Bela Crkva Serbia Serbian: Бела Црква Bela Crvka Romanian: Biserica Albă; Hungarian: Fehértemplom; Czech: Bílá Cerekev; Croatian: Bela Crkva; Bosnian: Bela Crkva; Turkish: Aktabya; German: Weißkirchen
Belfast United Kingdom English: Belfast Ulster Scots: Bilfawst; Irish: Béal Feirste; Manx: Beeal Feirshtey; Scottish Gaelic: Beul Feirste; Welsh: Belffast
Belfort France French: Belfort Frainc-Comtou: Béfô; Arpitan: Bélfôrt; German: Beffert, Beffort
Belgrade Serbia Serbian: Београд Beograd Albanian: Beogradi; Aromanian: Biligrad; Belarusian: Бялград Byalhrad; Bosnian: Beograd; Bulgarian: Белград Belgrad; Croatian: Beograd; Czech: Bělehrad; Dutch: Belgrado; French: Belgrade; German: Belgrad; Greek: Βελιγράδι Veligrádi; Hungarian: Belgrád; Italian: Belgrado; Ladino: Belogrado / באילגורדו; Macedonian: Белград Belgrad; Polish: Belgrad; Portuguese: Belgrado; Romanian: Belgrad; Slovak: Belehrad; Russian: Белград Belgrad; Rusyn: Белград Belhrad, Белеград Belehrad, Белеґрад Belegrad; Slovene: Beograd, Sorbian (Lower): Běłogrod, (Upper): Běłohród; Spanish: Belgrado; Turkish: Belgrad; Ukrainian: Белград Belhrad, Белґрад Belgrad; Yiddish: בעלגראד Belgrad

Latin: Alba Bulgarica; Church Slavonic: Бѣлградъ Bělgradŭ;[e] German: Griechisch-Weißenburg; Venetian: Castelbianco; Hungarian: (14th–16th centuries) Nándorfehérvár, Fehérvar, (16th–19th centuries) Lándorfejérvár; Ottoman Turkish: بلغراد Beliğrad; Slovene: Belgrad. Beligrad; Polish: Białogród

Bellinzona Switzerland Italian: Bellinzona Lombard (Ticinese): Belinzona, Brenzona, Bórgh; German: Bellinzona, Bellenz; French: Bellinzone, Bellence; Romansh: Blizuna; Alemannic German (Highest): Belänz, Bälez, Bällez, Bälänz; Arpitan: Belinçona

Latin: Bilitio

Berat Albania Albanian: Berat[f] Aromanian: Bãrat; Czech: Albánský Bělehrad; Greek: Μπεράτ Berát, Μπεράτι Beráti or Βεράτιο Verátio, Βεράτι Veráti; Macedonian: Белград Belgrad; Serbian: Белград Belgrad

Church Slavonic: Бѣлградъ Bělgradŭ; Medieval Greek: Ἀντιπάτρεια Antipatreia or Πουλχεριόπολις Poulkheriopolis; Medieval Latin: Antipatrea or Pulcheriopolis or Belogradum, Bellegradum; Greek: Βελλέγραδα Vellegrada; Venetian: Belgrado di Romania; Ottoman Turkish: Belgrad-i Arnavud, Arnavutbelgrat

Berdychiv Ukraine Ukrainian: Бердичів Berdychiv Polish: Berdyczów; Yiddish: באַרדיטשעװ Barditshev; Russian: Бердичев Berdichev; Belarusian: Бярдзічаў Byardzichaw
Bergamo Italy Italian: Bergamo Lombard: Bèrghem; French: Bergame

Latin: Bergomum

Bergen Norway Norwegian: Bergen Faroese: Björgvin, Icelandic: Björgvin

Old Norse: Bergvin, Bjǫrgvin

Berlin Germany German: Berlin Low German: Berlin; Czech: Berlín; Dutch: Berlijn; Greek: Βερολίνο Verolíno; Italian: Berlino; Lower Sorbian: Barliń; Polish: Berlin
Bern Switzerland German: Bern Alemannic German (Bernese): Bärn; French: Berne; Italian: Berna; Romansh: Berna; Arpitan: Bêrna
Berwick-upon-Tweed United Kingdom English: Berwick-upon-tweed Scots: Sooth Berrick; Scottish Gaelic: Bearaig-a-Deas, Abaruig; Welsh: Berwig, Caerferwig; Irish: Bearaig-a-Deas
Besançon France French: Besançon Arpitan: Besançon; German: Bisanz; Italian: Besanzone

Latin: Vesontio

Białowieża Poland Polish: Białowieża Belarusian: Белавежа Byelavyezha; Czech: Bělověž; German: Bialowies, Bialowiez, Belowesch; Lithuanian: Bialovieža; Ukrainian: Біловежа Bilovezha
Białystok Poland Polish: Białystok Lithuanian: Baltstogė, Balstogė; Belarusian: Беласток Byelastok; Yiddish: ביאַליסטאָק Byalistok; Czech: Bělostok; Russian: Белосток Belostok; Silesian: Bjołystok; Slovak: Bielostok; Ukrainian: Білосток Bilostok
Biel/Bienne Switzerland German: Biel
French: Bienne
Italian: Bienna; Romansh: Bienna
Biella Italy Italian: Biella Piedmontese: Biela

Latin: Bugella

Bielsko-Biała Poland Polish: Bielsko-Biała Czech: Bílsko-Bělá; Silesian: Biylsko-Biołŏ; German: Bielitz-Biala; Slovak: Bielsko
Bilbao Spain Spanish: Bilbao
Basque: Bilbo
Portuguese: Bilbau
Bilohirsk Ukraine, Russia (disputed) Ukrainian: Білогірськ Bilohirsk
Russian: Белогорск Belogorsk
Crimean Tatar: Къарасувбазар Qarasuvbazar
  • until 1944 – Russian: Карасубазар Karasubazar
Bilshivtsi Ukraine Ukrainian: Більшівці Bilshivtsi German: Bolschowitz; Polish: Bołszowce; Romanian: Bilişăuţi; Russian: Болшовцы Bolshovtsy; Yiddish: באָלשװעץ Bolshvets
Birmingham United Kingdom English: Birmingham English (Brummie): Brummagem, Bromichan, Bremicham

Old English: Beormingahām

Bischofswerda Germany German: Bischofswerda Upper Sorbian: Biskopicy; Polish: Biskupice
Bistrița Romania Romanian: Bistrița Hungarian: Beszterce; Transylvanian Saxon: Bästerts; German: Bistritz; Polish: Bystrzyca
Bitola North Macedonia Macedonian: Битола Bitola Albanian: Manastir; Bulgarian: Битоля Bitolya; Greek: Μοναστήρι Monastíri; Romanian: Bitolia; Serbian: Битољ Bitolj; Turkish: Manastır
Bjelovar Croatia Croatian: Bjelovar Hungarian: Belovár; {{lang-kjv}}; German: Bellowar, Bellovar; Russian: Беловар Belovar
Blindheim
Blenheim
Germany German: Blindheim Swabian: Blĩĩdi; Dutch: Blenheim; French: Blenheim
Boden Sweden Swedish: Boden Lule Sami: Suttes; Finnish: Puuti
Bodø Norway Norwegian: Bodø Lule Sami: Bådåddjo; Swedish: Bodö; Icelandic: Boðvin; Northern Sami: Budejju; Pite Sami: Buvdda
Bogdanci North Macedonia Macedonian: Богданци Greek: Βογδάντσα Vogdántsa; Albanian: Bogdanca; Serbian: Богданци Bogdanci
Bologna Italy Italian: Bologna Emilian (Bolognese): Bulåggna; Catalan: Bolonya; Corsican: Bulogna; French: Bologne; Friulian: Bologne; Galician: Boloña; Greek: Βολωνία Volonía; Maltese: Bolonja; Occitan: Bolonha; Portuguese: Bolonha; Sicilian: Bulogna; Spanish: Bolonia; Venetian: Bołogna

Latin: Bonōnia; Etruscan: Felsina

Bolzano Italy Italian: Bolzano
German: Bozen[g]
Bavarian: Bozn, (South Tyrolean) Pouzen; Ladin: (Val Badia) Balsan, (Val Gardena) Bulsan, (Val di Fassa) Busan; Croatian: Bocen; French: Bolzane; Friulian: Bolçan; Ligurian: Bolsàn; Lombard: Bulsan, (Trentino): Bolzan; Piedmontese: Bolsan; Romansh: Bulsaun; Sardinian: Bolzanu; Sicilian: Buzzanu; Slovene: Bocen; Venetian: Bolzan

Latin: Pons Drusi; Old Italian: Bolgiano

Bonifacio France French: Bonifacio Ligurian (Bonifacino): Bunifazziu; Corsican: Bunifaziu, Bonifaziu, Bonifaciu; Gallurese: Bunifaciu; Italian: Bonifacio;
Bonn Germany German: Bonn Italian: Bonna; Portuguese: Bona

Latin: Bonna

Bordeaux France French: Bordeaux Occitan (Gascon): Bordeù; Basque: Bordele; Aragonese: Bordeus; Asturian: Burdeos; Breton: Bourdel; Catalan: Burdeus; Italian: Bordò, Bordea, Bordello, Bordella; Portuguese: Bordéus; Spanish: Burdeos; Welsh: Bordo, Bwrdiaws, Bwrdios; Emilian: Burdó; Extremaduran: Burdeus; Galician: Bordeos; Ladino: Burdeos; Picard: Bordieus, Bordiaus; Piedmontese: Bordò; Venetian: Bordò

Latin: Burdigala; {{lang-pro}}, Bordelz

Bormio Italy Italian: Bormio Lombard: Burmi, Bórm; Romansh: Buorm; German: Worms im Veltlintal
Botoșani Romania Romanian: Botoșani Yiddish: באטאשאָן Batashon; Hungarian: Botosány; Botoszany; Czech: Botušany; German: Botoschan, Bottuschan
Bouillon Belgium French: Bouillon Walloon: Bouyon; German: Beulen; Dutch: Bullioen; Italian: Buglione; Portuguese: Bulhão
Boulogne-sur-Mer France French: Boulogne-sur-Mer Picard: Boulonne-sur-Mér; West Flemish: Bonen; Dutch: Bonen, Beunen; Spanish: Bolonia sobre el Mar; Portuguese: Bolonha do Mar; Occitan: Bolonha de Mar

Latin: Gesoriacum, Bononia

Braga Portugal Portuguese: Braga Galician: Braga, Spanish: Braga

Latin: Bracara Augusta; Proto-Celtic: *Bracara

Bragança
Braganza
Portugal Portuguese: Bragança Mirandese: Bergáncia, Bergança; Asturian: Braganza; Basque: Bragantza; Catalan: Bragança; French: Bragance; Galician: Braganza; Italian: Braganza; Spanish: Braganza
Braniewo Poland Polish: Braniewo Prussian: Brus; Lithuanian: Prūsa; German: Braunsberg; Low German: Brunsbarg; Latvian: Braņevo; Russian: Бранево Branevo, Бранёво Branyovo
Brașov Romania Romanian: Brașov Hungarian: Brassó; Transylvanian Saxon: Kruhnen; German: Kronstadt; Bulgarian: Брашевъ Brashev; Polish: Braszów; Slovak: Brašov; Yiddish: Kronshtat
Bratislava Slovakia Slovak: Bratislava Hungarian: Pozsony; Czech: Bratislava; German: Bratislava; Polish: Bratysława
Bratslav Ukraine Ukrainian: Брацлав Bratslav Yiddish: בראָצלעוו Brotslev, בראָסלעװ Broslev; Polish: Bracław; Belarusian: Брацлаў Bratslaw; Lithuanian: Braclavas; Romanian: Brațlav; Russian: Брацлав Bratslav, Браславль Bratslavl
Břeclav Czech Republic Czech: Břeclav Eastern Moravian: Břeclava; German: Lundenburg; Slovak: Břeclav; Hungarian: Leventevár; Polish: Brzecław
  • until 1925 – Czech: Břeclava
Bremen Germany German: Bremen Low German: Breem, Bräm; Hungarian: Bréma; Italian: Brema; Polish: Brema; Portuguese: Brema; Spanish: Brema; French: Brême; Czech: Brémy; Slovak: Brémy; Icelandic: Brimar; Greek: Βρέμη Vrémi; Low Saxon: Breemn; Occitan: Brèma; Palatine German: Bremä
Bremerhaven Germany German: Bremerhaven Low German: Bremerhoben
Brest Belarus Belarusian: Брэст Brest
Russian: Брест Brest
Belarusian: Берасьце Byerastsye; Lithuanian: Brasta; Polish: Brześć; Yiddish: בריסק Brisk; West Polesian: Бэрысть Beryst, Бэрэсть Berest; Ukrainian: Берестя Berestia; German: Brest; Hungarian: Breszt; Church Slavonic: Бєрєстьє Berestĭe
  • 1923–1939 – Polish: Brześć nad Bugiem; Czech: Brest nad Bugem; French: Brest-sur-le-Boug
  • 1569–1923 – Brest-Litovsk; Russian: Брест-Литовск Brest-Litovsk, Брест-Литовский Brest-Litovskiy; Belarusian: Берасце Літоўскі Byerastsye Litowski; Lithuanian: Lietuvos Brasta; Polish: Brześć Litewski; Yiddish: בריסק דליטא; Czech: Brest Litevský; German: Brest-Litowsk, Litauisch-Brest; Ukrainian: Брест-Литовський Brest-Lytovskyi, Брест-Литовськ Brest-Lytovsk
Brest France French: Brest Breton: Brest
Bristol United Kingdom English: Bristol Welsh: Bryste, Caerodor; Irish: Briostó

Old English: Brycgstow

Brno
Brunn
Czech Republic Czech: Brno German: Brünn; Hungarian: Berén; Polish: Berno; Romani: Brna, Brnos; Italian: Bruna; Portuguese: Bruno; Bulgarian: Бърно Barno; Yiddish: ברין Brin; Bavarian: Brünn, Brinn; French: Brin

Medieval Latin: Bruna

Brody Ukraine Ukrainian: Броди Brody Polish: Brody; Romanian: Brod; Yiddish: בראָד Brod; German: Brody; Russian: Броды Brody; Belarusian: Броды; Hungarian: Brodi
  • 1584–c. 1598 – Polish: Lubicz
Bruges Belgium Dutch: Brugge French: Bruges; German: Brügge; Limburgish: Brögke; Italian: Bruggia; Slovak: Bruggy; Czech: Bruggy; Polish: Brugia; Spanish: Brujas; Portuguese: Brujas; Spanish: Brygge; Greek: Βρύγη; Aragonese: Bruches, Aragonese: Bruche; Asturian: Bruxes; Icelandic: Bryggja; Occitan: Brujas; Picard: Brudje; Portuguese: Bruges; Walloon: Brudje; West Flemish: Brugge

Medieval Latin: Bruggas, Bruccia, Bruciam, Bruociam, Bruggis; Old English: Bricge, Brycge

Brunswick* Germany German: Braunschweig Low German: Bronswiek; Catalan: Brunsvic; Czech: Brunšvik; Danish: Brunsvig; French: Brunswick; West Frisian: Breunswyk; Upper Sorbian: Brunšwik; Icelandic: Brúnsvík; Dutch: Brunswijk; Low Saxon: Broenswiek; Polish: Brunszwik; Portuguese: Brunsvique
Bruntál Czech Republic Czech: Bruntál German: Freudenthal; Polish: Bruntal
Brussels Belgium French: Bruxelles
Dutch: Brussel
German: Brüssel; Italian: Brusselle, Borsella; Luxembourgish: Bréissel; Yiddish: בריסל Brisl; Limburgish: Brössel; German: Bruchsal; Spanish: Bruselas; Walloon: Brussele; Galician: Bruxelas; Portuguese: Bruxelas; Aragonese: Bruselas; Arpitan: Brussèla; Asturian: Bruxeles; Bavarian: Brissl; Breton: Brusel; Catalan: Brussel·les; Extremaduran: Brusselas; Basque: Brusela; Galician: Bruxelas; Limburgish: Breusel; Norman: Brusselle; Occitan: Brussèlas; Picard: Brusselle; Polish: Bruksela; Vlax Romani: Brusel; Slovak: Brusel; Slovene: Bruselj; Swedish: Bryssel; Venetian: Borseła; West Flemish: Brussel; Danish: Bryssel; Kölsch: Brüßßel; Norwegian: Brussel

Medieval Latin: Brosella; Old Dutch: Broekzele, Broeksel

Brzesko Poland Polish: Brzesko Yiddish: בריגל Brigel
Brzeziny Poland Polish: Brzeziny Yiddish: ברעזין Brezin
  • 1939–1945 – German: Löwenstadt
Buchach Ukraine Ukrainian: Бучач Buchach Polish: Buczacz; Yiddish: בעטשאָטש Betshotsh; German: Butschatsch; Turkish: Bucaş; Russian: Бучач Buchach; Romanian: Buceaci
Bucharest
Bukarest
Romania Romanian: București Dutch: Boekarest; French: Bucarest; Italian: Bucarest; Spanish: Bucarest; Portuguese: Bucareste; Yiddish: בוקארעשט Bukaresht; German: Bukarest; Hungarian: Bukarest; Slovene: Bukarešta; Polish: Bukareszt; Russian: Бухарест Bukharest; Ukrainian: Бухарест Bukharest; Turkish: Bükreş; Albanian: Bukureshti; Bulgarian: Букурещ Bukuresht; Vlax Romani: Bukureshti; Croatian: Bukurešt; Czech: Bukurešť; Macedonian: Букурешт Bukuresht; Serbian: Букурешт Bukurešt; Slovak: Bukurešť; Greek: Βουκουρέστι Voukourésti; Aromanian: Bucureshci; Belarusian: Бухарэст Bukharest; Bosnian: Букурешт Bukurešt; Catalan: Bucarest;
Buda (now part of Budapest) Hungary Hungarian: Buda German: Ofen; Croatian: Budim; Serbian: Будим Budim; Czech: Budín; Slovak: Budín; Turkish: Budin; Romanian: Buda; Polish: Buda
Budapest Hungary Hungarian: Budapest Czech: Budapešť; Slovak: Budapešť, Pešť-Budín; German: Budapest, Buda-Pesth, Ofenpesth; Bulgarian: Будапеща Budapeshta; Romanian: Budapesta; Portuguese: Budapeste; Turkish: Budapeşte; Polish: Budapeszt; Croatian: Budimpešta; Slovene: Budimpešta; Serbian: Будимпешта Budimpešta; Macedonian: Будимпешта Budimpeshta; Vlax Romani: Peshta; Greek: Βουδαπέστη Voudapésti; Aromanian: Budapesta

Latin: Aquincum

Buje Croatia Croatian: Buje
Italian: Buie
German: Wege; Venetian: Buje
Burg Stargard Germany German: Burg Stargard
Burgdorf Switzerland German: Burgdorf Alemannic German (Bernese): Burdlef; Italian: Burgdorf; French: Berthoud; Romansh: Burgdorf
Buzet Croatia Croatian: Buzet
Italian: Pinguente
{{lang-ckm}}; Venetian: Pinguente
Bydgoszcz Poland Polish: Bydgoszcz Kashubian: Bëdgòszcza; German: Bromberg; Czech: Bydhošť; Spanish: Bidgostia; French: Bidgostie; Upper Sorbian: Bydhosć, Budhosć; Low German: Brombarg; Swedish: Bromberg

Medieval Latin: Bydgostia, Bidgostia; Old Polish: Bydgozyca

Bytom Poland Polish: Bytom Silesian: Bytům, Bytůń; German: Beuthen, Beuthen O.S., Beuthen Oberschliesen, Oberbeuthen; Lower Silesian: Beuthn, Beuthn Oberschläsing, Aeberbeuthn; Hungarian: Bitony

Old Polish: Bitom

Bytów Poland Polish: Bytów Kashubian: Bëtowò; German: Bütow; Czech: Bytovo; Ukrainian: Битів Bytiv

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ officially Nieuweschans until 2009
  2. ^ also rarely Neustadt, Neustadtl
  3. ^ also spelled Balašské Ďarmoty
  4. ^ Níkulás Bergsson (c. 1157) Leiðarvísir og borgarskipan
  5. ^ also Бѣлиградъ Běligradŭ, Бѣлъ Градъ Bělŭ Gradŭ, Бѣлоградъ Bělogradŭ
  6. ^ definite: Berati
  7. ^ formerly spelled Botzen
  8. ^ modern orthography: Pressburg