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Hello! This sandbox page is a dedicated space for working on my Wikipedia skills. The following is an early draft for an article about the wars as seen in Alma 52-67 in the Book of Mormon.

Zoramite War

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Zoramite War
Datec. 74-73 B.C.
Location
Nephite territories, including the land of Antionum
Result Nephite victory
Belligerents
Nephites Lamanites
Zoramites
Commanders and leaders
Nephihah
Captain Moroni
Lamanites King
Zerahemnah
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Light Heavy

In 74 B.C. a group of Nephites fled and joined the Lamanites. The group then invaded the Nephites.

Background

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The Zoramites, who had established themselves in the land of Antionum, were known for their deviation from Nephite religious practices. They rejected the traditional worship of God and established their own form of worship, which included the infamous Rameumptom prayer, where they thanked God for making them superior to their brethren (Alma 31:12-23). This led to the prophet Alma and his companions embarking on a mission to reclaim the Zoramites, but their efforts were largely unsuccessful. As a result, the Zoramites allied themselves with the Lamanites, creating a significant threat to the Nephite nation.[1]

The War

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The war began shortly after the failed mission to reclaim the Zoramites. The combined forces of the Lamanites and Zoramites posed a significant danger, particularly because the Nephites were already embroiled in other conflicts. Captain Moroni, known for his strategic brilliance, took command of the Nephite armies to face this new threat. [1]

The battle occurred in the land of Antionum, with the Nephites employing various defensive strategies. Despite being outnumbered and facing a formidable enemy, Captain Moroni’s leadership and the faith of the Nephite soldiers resulted in a decisive victory for the Nephites. The Zoramites and Lamanites suffered heavy casualties, while the Nephites maintained their defenses and preserved their territory.[2]

Aftermath

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Moroni commands the Lamanites to make a covenant of peace or be destroyed—Zerahemnah rejects the offer, and the battle resumes—Moroni’s armies defeat the Lamanites.[3]

Amalickiah

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Amalickiah rebellion against the Nephites

Captain Moroni Raises the "Title of Liberty"
Date72 B.C.
Location
Nephites territories
Result Nephite Victory
Belligerents
Nephites Amalickiah Rebels
Commanders and leaders
Nephihah
Captain Moroni
Amalickiah

Amalickiah conspires to be king—Moroni raises the title of liberty—He rallies the people to defend their religion—True believers are called Christians—A remnant of Joseph will be preserved—Amalickiah and the dissenters flee to the land of Nephi—Those who will not support the cause of freedom are put to death. About 73–72 B.C.[4]






Amalickiah War Background

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Amalickiah Coup against the laminates

Leader of the coup Amalickiah
Date72 B.C.
Location
Laminates territory
Result

Coup successful

  • Amalickiah's successful usurpation of the Lamanite throne
  • Beginning of the Amalickiah Wawr
Belligerents
Amalickiah forces Lamanites Monarchy
Commanders and leaders
Amalickiah Lamanite King 
Lehonti 

Amalickiah uses treachery, murder, and intrigue to become king of the Lamanites—The Nephite dissenters are more wicked and ferocious than the Lamanites. About 72 B.C.[4]

Background

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Amalickiah attempted to be king of the nephites, however after Moroni raises the title of liberty and rallies the people to defend their religion. Amalickiah and the dissenters flee to the land of Nephi.

The Coup

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After fleeing with his followers into the wilderness, Amalickiah made his way to the land of Nephi among the Lamanites. There, he used his cunning to incite anger among the Lamanites against the Nephites. The Lamanite king, stirred by Amalickiah, issued a proclamation calling his people to arms. However, many Lamanites were reluctant to fight, fearing for their lives and displeasing the king. Lehonti then deserted with these other men. In response to their hesitation, the king appointed Amalickiah to command the obedient portion of his army and compel the others to fight.

Amalickiah, with deceitful intentions, convinced Lehonti, the leader of the dissenting Lamanites, to meet him under the pretense of alliance. Amalickiah proposed that Lehonti surround and capture the Lamanite army under his command, in exchange for making Amalickiah second in command. Lehonti agreed, but Amalickiah had one of his men slowly poison Lehonti, eventually leading to his death. With Lehonti gone, Amalickiah was appointed as the new leader of the Lamanite army.

Assassination of the King

Now in command, Amalickiah marched to the city of Nephi, where he met the Lamanite king. Under the guise of loyalty, Amalickiah orchestrated the king's assassination by having one of his servants stab the king during a customary greeting. Amalickiah then manipulated the situation, blaming the king's fleeing servants for the murder. With the king dead and his servants gone, Amalickiah seized control of the city, married the queen, and secured his position as the new king of the Lamanites, setting the stage for further conflict with the Nephites.

Aftermath

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Amalickiah incites the Lamanites against the Nephites.

Amalickiah War

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Amalickiah War
Part of The Nephite-Lamanite Wars

Nephite raid led by Teancum attacking Amalickiah
Datec. 72-57 B.C.
Location
Land of Zarahemla, surrounding Nephite territories
Result Nephite victories; temporary peace
Belligerents
Nephites Lamanites
Commanders and leaders
Helaman
Nephihah #
(until 67 B.C.)
Pahoran
(from 67 B.C.)
Captain Moroni
Teancum 
Amalickiah 
Ammoron 
Strength
Nephites Army
City garrisons
2000 Stripling warriors
Unknown; large Lamanite armies
Casualties and losses
Moderate Heavy

Around 72-57 B.C. This is seen in chapters 49-62.

Background

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Amalickiah stages a coup to take over the Lamanite kingdom. He started his way to power by first convincing Lehonti, a dissenting Lamanite leader, to join forces under the guise of an alliance, only to poison him gradually and assume command of the Lamanite army. He then orchestrated the assassination of the Lamanite king, framing the king's servants for the murder, which allowed him to seize control of the kingdom by marrying the queen and becoming the new king. Amalickiah's rise to power was marked by treachery, deceit, and murder, setting the stage for further conflict with the Nephites.

The War

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Early Battles

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The initial clashes between the Nephites and Lamanites under Amalikiah's command were mild. Amalikiah's forces where slow to advance into the territory due to the fortifications built by Captain Moroni.

Fortifications

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Captain Moroni, known for his strategic genius, had spent years preparing for potential invasions by constructing a series of advanced fortifications across Nephite lands. These fortifications included high walls, trenches, and towers, making direct assaults difficult and costly for the Lamanites. The fortifications were not just physical barriers but also psychological ones, as they instilled confidence in the Nephite defenders and sowed doubt among the Lamanite invaders. The Nephites' ability to repel the initial attacks without suffering heavy losses was a testament to the effectiveness of Moroni's preparations.

Killing of Amalickiah

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As the war dragged on and the Lamanite advances stalled, Amalikiah grew increasingly frustrated with the lack of progress. Driven by anger and a desire to personally lead his forces to victory, Amalikiah moved directly to the front lines, abandoning the safety of his command position. His presence was meant to inspire his troops, but it also exposed him to great danger. During a pivotal moment in the campaign, Teancum, a brave and cunning Nephite leader, launched a surprise night raid on the Lamanite camp. Under the cover of darkness, Teancum infiltrated the camp and found Amalikiah asleep in his tent. With swift precision, Teancum killed Amalikiah, striking a blow that would change the course of the war. The death of their leader threw the Lamanite army into disarray, demoralizing the troops and undermining their resolve. This assassination marked a significant turning point in the conflict, giving the Nephites a much-needed advantage and shifting the momentum in their favor.

Death of Nephihah

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In a tragic blow to the Nephites, Chief Judge Nephihah passed away during the height of the war. Nephihah had been a stalwart leader, guiding the Nephite nation through tumultuous times with wisdom and fairness. The Nephite people mourned the loss of their judge, and the process of selecting his successor added to the challenges they faced as the war with the Lamanites raged on. This transition of power would play a pivotal role in the unfolding events of the conflict.

Kingman Rebellion
Part of Amalickiah War
Datec. 70 B.C.
Location
Land of Zarahemla, surrounding Nephite territories
Result Nephite victories
Belligerents
Nephites Lamanites
Commanders and leaders
Pahoran
Captain Moroni
Varris
Strength
Unknown 4000
Casualties and losses
Minor 4000

King-man revolt

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The war's external pressures were compounded by internal dissent among the Nephites, culminating in the King-man revolt. A faction within the Nephite society, known as the King-men, sought to overthrow the republic and establish a monarchy, believing that a king would better lead the nation in these troubled times. This revolt was not merely a political disagreement but a significant internal conflict that threatened to tear the Nephite nation apart. The King-men's desire for power weakened the Nephite war effort by diverting resources and attention away from the external threat posed by the Lamanites.

During this tumultuous period, Pahoran, who had succeeded Nephihah as the Chief Judge, faced the daunting task of preserving the Nephite government while also repelling the Lamanite invasion. The King-men's uprising gained momentum, forcing Pahoran to confront this internal threat head-on. Despite the challenges, Pahoran was able to put down the revolt, rallying the loyal Nephites to defend the republic. However, the distraction caused by the King-man revolt allowed the Lamanite forces to exploit the weakened Nephite lines. The delay in reinforcing the frontlines gave the Lamanites a significant advantage, enabling them to launch a series of successful offensives that pushed deep into Nephite territory.

2000 Stripling Warriors

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When war breaks out between the Nephites and Lamanites, the people of Ammon, moved at seeing the Nephites take up arms to defend them and themselves, consider breaking their earlier oath to never take up weapons again. When their spiritual leaders urge them not to do so, instead 2,000 of their sons—who had not sworn their parents' oath—mobilize for the war effort under the leadership of a prophet named Helaman. The Book of Mormon calls these mobilized young men of the people of Ammon "stripling warriors" and "stripling Ammonites".Helaman calls them "my sons", and they are also called "the sons of Helaman". The stripling warriors and Helaman apparently have no prior military experience.

The stripling warriors fight alongside the Nephite army and participate in successful efforts to retake lost Nephite territory. Though every soldier is wounded at one time or another, there are no fatalities among them. Helaman considers this turn of events a miracle owed to the 2,000's great faith, cultivated from the instruction by their mothers/

The original 2,000 "sons of Helaman" are later joined by sixty more, making a total of 2,060

Killing of Ammoron

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Following Amalikiah's death, his brother Ammoron took command of the Lamanite forces. He continued the campaign against the Nephites with renewed vigor but was ultimately killed in a raid lead by Teancum. Despite Teancum death, the raid and Ammoron's death marked the end of the Lamanite's aggressive campaign and led to a period of temporary peace.

Aftermath

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In the years that followed, the Nephites worked to rebuild their society and reinforce their defenses. The sacred records, which were central to Nephite religious and cultural identity, were passed down from Helaman to his brother Shiblon, ensuring that their history and sacred teachings would be preserved for future generations. This period also saw the death of Moroni, a revered leader whose military and moral leadership had been instrumental in securing Nephite victories.

As the Nephites sought peace, some of their people became restless and began to seek opportunities beyond their traditional lands.

References

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  1. ^ a b The Prophet Alma. Alma 43:24-54.
  2. ^ The Prophet Alma. Alma 43:24-54.
  3. ^ The Prophet Alma. Alma 44.
  4. ^ a b The Prophet Alma. Alma 47.