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This matter is a canticle particle of zero mass, discovered in 2019 it is at the origin of energy transfers between other materials.

The antigraviton[edit]


1- the particle[edit]

1.1- gravity[edit]

According to Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation, gravitation is a force of attraction between two massive bodies which, on the one hand, is directly proportional to the product of their mass and, on the other hand, is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their respective centres of mass.

According to this law, more massive the matter is, the better its capacity to release gravitons.

On the other hand, a particle of zero mass would be insensitive to any gravitational field.

1.2- Antigravitational density[edit]

The density of each material, molecule and atom has its own density or (molar) mass, which varies with temperature and pressure.

In order to increase the enthalpy and thus the molecular agitation the matter receives energy mainly by radiation at the quantum scale. This increase in enthalpy causes a decrease in the density of the molecules, however nature abhors a vacuum and vacuum does not exist.

Some of these particles of energy pass through matter, others bounce back by reverberation and the last ones accumulate in matter thus increasing the volume.

Since the density decreases we can accept that a photon of zero mass has transmitted its energy and then stored itself in another form.

Density can therefore be translated into the quantity and proportion of zero-mass particles in matter.

1.3- Antigraviton[edit]

This form has been named ANTIGRAVITON.

This particle, of zero mass and zero kinetic energy, therefore has no energy. However, we can easily calculate the variation of their quantity per Kelvin by simple subtraction.

This particle contains absolutely no kinetic energy, potential or mass in the sense that we know them now and has therefore a particular potential because given the Newtonian equation seen above.

It would be endowed with a zero or apolar gravitational force.

2- Physical property[edit]

2.1- Antigraviton as a quantum energy vector[edit]

Let's review the quantum energy cycle for this particle.

Radiation excites a molecule, some particles are absorbed, transmitting their energy and causing the density to decrease.

This increase of the quantity of gravitons (being them without any energy except their antigravitational capacity) allows the molecule to progressively increase its response to the solicitations of the received energy (increase of the agitation in frequency and amplitude).

When the thermodynamic equilibrium point of the system arrives there is as much radiation emitted as received.

If the energy input is broken, the matter will not store any more and the difference in energy potential will make it radiate by transforming the antigravitons into radiation until their return to the equilibrium of the new medium (while increasing its density as it is depleted in particles).

The antigraviton would be a vector and would have the function of energy accumulation/redistribution.

2.2- At the origin of phase changes[edit]

Given the antigravitational capacity of this particle, its accumulation in a system could be at the origin of the different states of matter.

Its presence will interact with the inter-atomic gravitational forces allowing them to dissociate by losing their attractive force.

For example, a metal melts when it accumulates enough of these particles and its buoyancy increases with this number.

2.3- Dilatometric anomaly[edit]

This phenomenon could invalidate this theory, but let's look into it.

The materials having this anomaly have in common to be crystalline solids with high mass and atomic radius, therefore they have originally more space in their structure and would be heavily loaded with inert antigravitons. They would have therefore originally already a large amount of graviton in their structure.

These inert particles would be gradually driven out by the rays at a faster rate than their absorption but with less energy than the one absorbed increasing the density during the warming.

3.1- Antigraviton against gravity[edit]

Since it is not a paper-like matter, we will try to schematize the functioning of its anti-gravity energy which is quantifiable by taking the example of a gas.

We have seen above that an excited molecule is charged with antigravity when it expands. It arrives at the key point where the quantity of antigraviton allows the molecule to escape its gravitational field and to rise.

The brakes on ascension are from:

-Cosmic radiation; as the density decreases with altitude and volume increases, the drag coefficient of the molecule increases.

-Earth's gravity

-Has its mass / capacity to be loaded with antigraviton

-To other molecules.

- They would therefore also be at the origin of the buoyancy.

3.2- The example of surface tension[edit]

It results from the increase in energy at the interface between two fluids. The system tends towards an equilibrium that corresponds to the configuration of lower energy, so it modifies its geometry to reduce the area of this interface. The force that keeps the system in this configuration is the surface tension.

This change of geometry could have as probable cause the reaction of the atoms with the gravitofuge power of the antigravitons.

This capacity would vary according to the quantitative difference of the two materials in antigravitons and their own atomic mass.

3.3- Venturi and the antigraviton[edit]

Applied to Venturi effect , this allows us to understand this phenomenon on a quantum scale.

If the fluid flow rate is constant and as the diameter decreases, the velocity necessarily increases; due to the conservation of energy, the increase in kinetic energy results in a kinetic heating and exchange of antigravitons and thus a decrease in density.

These particles moving at the speed of light and not being disturbed by a shock (we will see it later) would allow a rapid return to the equilibrium of the pressure gradients without other losses than those due to friction.

They would probably be at the origin of the depressions and the missing link for the resolution of the Navier-Stokes equation.

3.4- Black holes and dark matter.[edit]

Let's take a look at these two antagonists.

The black holes absorb all energy without radiating any so in this hypothesis they would not contain antigravitons since they would be at the base of the radiation and therefore the black holes would only be composed of particles with their own mass. This would explain their density, mass and ultimate gravity.

On the other hand we have these particles without mass which would be found everywhere where there is no particle with mass ....

The dark matter theory

During the implosion/explosion of a black hole, the power generated will disseminate the agglomerated particles at the speed of light while eliminating gravity due to its disappearance.

These particles meeting will gather together thanks to their own gravity forming quarks capable then to assimilate the antigravitons thus energy and to start the cycle of the birth of living atoms.

Conversely when the matter has exhausted all its energy there would be thus no more antigravitons remaining only the gravity of mass.

Hence hypothetically the genesis of black holes.

To summarize, we could take as a shortcut that the PRIMARY ENERGY will come from the energy of the disappearance of the black hole and the SECONDARY ENERGY from the resulting chaos creating a duality of Mass / no Mass.

The graviton would be pure dark energy.

4- The paradoxes of water[edit]

4.1- Mpemba effect[edit]

Hot water cools down faster than cold water with the Mpemba effect.

So we have two separate volumes of water molecule at different temperatures, so they have a different amount of antigravity.

Mpemba time/temperature to freeze

When we suddenly cool them down, there would be an effect on the particles bound to the difference in energy potential according to Newton's law of cooling which induces that the greater the delta between the original temperature and the target temperature, the better the energy restitution.

By observing the curve of the time taken by a mass of water to reach the temperature of 0°C, as a function of its initial temperature

We find that this time is linear up to a certain density and then decreases thereafter.

We can deduce that there is a critical temperature beyond which a shock allows the particles to release their potential more quickly, leading to a chain reaction accelerating solidification.

This fact is visible with water because of its high thermal capacity.

It would thus be a quantum chain reaction of a shock on the antigravity particles, having exceeded the threshold of their critical accumulation (according to the matter) allowing to maintain the speed of radiation and to deplete more quickly the matter in energy.

4.2- Water vapor crystallization in nanotubes[edit]

Water that changes from a liquid to a solid state at a temperature above 100°C, according to an experiment conducted by researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). An experiment in which they confined water in carbon nanotubes.

The researchers then raised the temperature and the solidification was observed to be over 100°C.

At the quantum level

the volume inside the nanotube varies little in comparison to water due to their respective coefficients of expansion

As the molecules are heated, they become charged with antigravitons and then at a certain temperature depending on the diameter of the nanotube there is no more room to receive new particles and each additional particle absorbed will freeze the whole, causing it to crystallize.

We can deduce that gravitons are incompressible.

In hypotyposis of a perfect crystallization, no particle would be able to enter or escape. This system would function like a black hole, becoming the perfect insulator.

5- The finality[edit]

Research on functioning is only at the beginning but it has already been shown that they are:

- A quantum of energy,

- Able to be assimilated by matter

- Can be transformed into an energy carrier

- Energie accumulator

- Particles with zero mass,

- So without any gravitational pull,

- Quantifiable in all but mass,

- Non compressible

These particles can be considered in the inert state as a perfect fluid insensitive by construction to adiabatic effects and therefore integrated in any mathematical model.


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