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User:Peter Horn/Sandbox

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Odds and ends

[edit]
  • 15.3 hands (160 cm)
  • 14.2 hands (147 cm)
  • 1.1 hands (13 cm)
  • 4164 inch (16.27 mm)
  • 58 inch (15.88 mm)
  • 1.5 L (3.17 US pt; 2.64 imp pt)
    • 1.5 L (50.72 US fl oz; 52.79 imp fl oz)
  • 1.54 L (54.20 imp fl oz; 52.07 US fl oz)
  • 1 imperial gallon (160 imp fl oz; 154 US fl oz)
    • 1 imperial gallon (160.00 imp fl oz; 153.72 US fl oz)
    • 1 imperial gallon (160.0000 imp fl oz; 153.7216 US fl oz)
    • 1 imperial gallon (160.00000000 imp fl oz; 153.72159046 US fl oz)
  • 580 US gal (480 imp gal; 2,200 L), 290 US gal (240 imp gal; 1,100 L)
  • 20,000 US dry qt (22,000 L), 20,000 US dry qt (620 US bsh; 22,000 L)
  • 1 L (35.195 imp fl oz; 33.814 US fl oz)
    • 1 L (35.2 imp fl oz; 33.8 US fl oz)

Pressure

[edit]
  • 200 psi (13.7895 bar; 1,378.95 kPa)
    • 12 bar (1,200 kPa; 170 psi)
  • 300 psi (21 bar; 2.1 MPa); 450 psi (31 bar; 3.1 MPa)

Mass

[edit]
  • 4 lb (1.8 kg)

Flexi wagon

[edit]
  • 21,280 mm (69 ft 9+34 in), 21,280 mm (69 ft 9+1316 in), 21,280 mm (69 ft 9+2532 in), 21,280 mm (69 ft 9+5164 in) Flexiwaggon say 21,280 mm (69 ft 10 in), 21,300 mm (69 ft 10+1932 in) between truck centers.
    • 17,500 mm (57 ft 5 in), 17,500 mm (57 ft 5 in), 17,500 mm (57 ft 4+3132 in) and 17,500 mm (57 ft 4+3132 in) Flexiwaggon loading bay.
    • 2,400 mm (7 ft 10+12 in), 2,400 mm (7 ft 10+12 in), 2,400 mm (7 ft 10+12 in) and 2,400 mm (7 ft 10+12 in), loading bat width.
    • 53 ft 0 in (16,154 mm) general max. trailer length, but some jurisdictions allow 56 ft 0 in (17,069 mm) max.
    • 2,600 mm (8 ft 6+38 in), 2,600 mm (8 ft 6+38 in), 2,600 mm (8 ft 6+38 in), 2,600 mm (8 ft 6+2364 in) trailer and container widths.

AAR Open Top Loading Rules Manual

[edit]
  • 9 ft 7 in (2,921 mm), 441.6836 ft (134,625.2 mm), 441.6836 ft (134.625 m), 441.6836 ft (134+58 m)
  • 441.6836 ft or 134.625 m
  • 59 ft 6 in (18,136 mm) Truck (bogie) pivot centers.
  • 64 ft (19,507 mm) 66 ft (20,117 mm)
  • 10 ft 8 in (3,251 mm)
  • 41 ft 3 in (12,573 mm), AAR Plate B or 46 ft 3 in (14,097 mm), AAR Plate C, bogie centers.
  • 8 ft 10+12 in (2.705 m)

REM

[edit]
  • 2,940 mm (9 ft 7+34 in) REM
    • 9 ft 8 in (2,946.4 mm)

Drill

[edit]
  • 164 in (0.015625 in; 0.396875 mm)
  • 132 in (0.03125 in; 0.79375 mm)
  • 364 in (0.046875 in; 1.190625 mm)
  • 116 in (0.0625 in; 1.5875 mm)
  • 564 in (0.078125 in; 1.984375 mm)
  • 332 in (0.09375 in; 2.38125 mm)
  • 764 in (0.109375 in; 2.778125 mm)
  • 18 in (0.125 in; 3.175 mm)
  • 964 in (0.140625 in; 3.571875 mm)
  • 532 in (0.15625 in; 3.96875 mm)
  • 1164 in (0.171875 in; 4.365625 mm)
  • 316 in (0.1875 in; 4.7625 mm)
  • 1364 in (0.203125 in; 5.159375 mm)
  • 732 in (0.21875 in; 5.55625 mm)
  • 1564 in (0.234375 in; 5.953125 mm)
  • 14 in (0.250 in; 6.350 mm)
  • 1764 in (0.265625 in; 6.746875 mm)
  • 932 in (0.28125 in; 7.14375 mm)
  • 516 in (0.3125 in; 7.9375 mm)
  • 2164 in (0.328125 in; 8.334375 mm)
  • 1132 in (0.34375 in; 8.73125 mm)
  • 2364 in (0.359375 in; 9.128125 mm)
  • 38 in (0.375 in; 9.525 mm)
  • 2564 in (0.390625 in; 9.921875 mm)
  • 1332 in (0.40625 in; 10.31875 mm)
  • 1332 in (0.40625 in; 10.31875 mm)
  • 2764 in (0.421875 in; 10.715625 mm)
  • 716 in (0.4375 in; 11.1125 mm)
  • 2964 in (0.453125 in; 11.509375 mm)
  • 1532 in (0.46875 in; 11.90625 mm)
  • 3164 in (0.484375 in; 12.303125 mm)
  • 12 in (0.500 in; 12.700 mm)
  • 3364 in (0.515625 in; 13.096875 mm)
  • 1732 in (0.53125 in; 13.49375 mm)
  • 3564 in (0.546875 in; 13.890625 mm)
  • 916 in (0.5625 in; 14.2875 mm)
  • 3764 in (0.578125 in; 14.684375 mm)
  • 1932 in (0.59375 in; 15.08125 mm)
  • 3964 in (0.609375 in; 15.478125 mm)
  • 58 in (0.625 in; 15.875 mm)
  • 4164 in (0.640625 in; 16.271875 mm)
  • 2132 in (0.65625 in; 16.66875 mm)
  • 4364 in (0.671875 in; 17.065625 mm)
  • 1116 in (0.6875 in; 17.4625 mm)
  • 4564 in (0.703125 in; 17.859375 mm)
  • 2332 in (0.71875 in; 18.25625 mm)
  • 4764 in (0.734375 in; 18.653125 mm)
  • 34 in (0.750 in; 19.050 mm)
  • 4964 in (0.765625 in; 19.446875 mm)
  • 2532 in (0.78125 in; 19.84375 mm)
  • 5164 in (0.796875 in; 20.240625 mm)
  • 1316 in (0.8125 in; 20.6375 mm)
  • 5364 in (0.828125 in; 21.034375 mm)
  • 2732 in (0.84375 in; 21.43125 mm)
  • 5564 in (0.859375 in; 21.828125 mm)
  • 78 in (0.875 in; 22.225 mm)
  • 5764 in (0.890625 in; 22.621875 mm)
  • 2932 in (0.90625 in; 23.01875 mm)
  • 5964 in (0.921875 in; 23.415625 mm)
  • 1516 in (0.9375 in; 23.8125 mm)
  • 6164 in (0.953125 in; 24.209375 mm)
  • 3132 in (0.96875 in; 24.60625 mm)
  • 6364 in (0.984375 in; 25.003125 mm)
  • 6364 in (0.984375 in; 25.003125 mm)
  • 1 in (1.000 in; 25.400 mm)

Drill 2

[edit]
Decimal-fraction equivalents
Decimal-fraction equivalents

Pipe

[edit]
NPT - American Standard Pipe Thread Taper[1]
Pipe Size (inches) TPI
Threads per Inch
pitch
(inches or mm)
Approximate
Length of Thread
(inches or mm)
Approximate Number of
Threads to be Cut
Approximate
Total thread Makeup,
Hand and Wrench
(inches or mm)
Nominal Outside
Pipe Diameter OD
(inches or mm)
Tap Drill
(inches or mm)
1/16" 27 0.03037037 in or 0.7714 mm 0.313 in or 7.950 mm
1/8" 27 0.03037037 in or 0.7714 mm 38 in or 9.525 mm 10 14 in or 6.350 mm 0.405 in or 10.287 mm R
0.339 in or 8.6106 mm
1/4" 18 0.05555555 in or 1.4111 mm 58 in or 15.875 mm 11 38 in or 9.525 mm 0.540 in or 13.716 mm 716 in or 11.113 mm
3/8" 18 0.05555555 in or 1.4111 mm 58 in or 15.875 mm 11 38 in or 9.525 mm 0.675 in or 17.145 mm 3764 in or 14.684 mm
1/2" 14 0.07142857 in or 1.8143 mm 34 in or 19.0500 mm 10 716 in or 11.1125 mm 0.840 in or 21.3360 mm 2332 in or 18.2563 mm
3/4" 14 0.07142857 in or 1.8143 mm 34 in or 19.0500 mm 10 12 in or 12.7000 mm 1.050 in or 26.6700 mm 5964 in or 23.4156 mm
1" 11-1/2 0.08695652 in or 2.2087 mm 78 in or 22.2250 mm 10 916 in or 14.2875 mm 1.315 in or 33.4010 mm 1+532 in or 29.3688 mm
1-1/4" 11-1/2 0.08695652 in or 2.2087 mm 1 in or 25.4000 mm 11 916 in or 14.2875 mm 1.660 in or 42.1640 mm 1+12 in or 38.1000 mm
1-1/2" 11-1/2 0.08695652 in or 2.2087 mm 1 in or 25.4000 mm 11 916 in or 14.2875 mm 1.900 in or 48.2600 mm 1+4764 in or 44.0531 mm
2" 11-1/2 0.08695652 in or 2.2087 mm 1 in or 25.4000 mm 11 58 in or 15.8750 mm 2.375 in or 60.3250 mm 2+732 in or 56.3563 mm
2-1/2" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 1+12 in or 38.1000 mm 12 78 in or 22.2250 mm 2.875 in or 73.0250 mm 2+58 in or 66.6750 mm
3" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 1+12 in or 38.1000 mm 12 1 in or 25.4000 mm 3.500 in or 88.9000 mm 3+14 in or 82.5500 mm
3-1/2" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 158 in or 15.8750 mm 13 1+116 in or 26.9875 mm 4.000 in or 101.6000 mm 3+34 in or 95.2500 mm
4" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 1+58 in or 41.2750 mm 13 1+116 in or 26.9875 mm 4.500 in or 114.3000 mm 4+14 in or 107.9500 mm
4 1/2" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 5.000 in or 127.0000 mm 4+34 in or 120.6500 mm
5" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 1+34 in or 44.4500 mm 14 1+316 in or 30.1625 mm 5.563 in or 141.3002 mm 5+932 in or 134.1438 mm
6" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 1+34 in or 44.4500 mm 14 1+316 in or 30.1625 mm 6.625 in or 168.2750 mm 6+1132 in or 161.1313 mm
8" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 1+78 in or 47.6250 mm 15 1+516 in or 33.3375 mm 8.625 in or 219.0750 mm
10" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 2 in or 50.8000 mm 16 1+12 in or 38.1000 mm 10.750 in or 273.0500 mm
12" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 2+18 in or 53.9750 mm 17 1+58 in or 41.2750 mm 12.750 in or 323.8500 mm
14" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 14.000 in or 355.6000 mm
16" 8 0.125 in or 3.1750 mm 16.000 in or 406.4000 mm

B

[edit]
NPT - American Standard Pipe Thread Taper[2]
Pipe Size
(inches)
TPI
No of Threads
per inch
pitch
inch
mm Approximate
Length of Thread
inch
mm Approximate Number of
Threads to be Cut
Approximate
Total thread Makeup
Hand and Wrench
inch
mm Nominal Outside
Pipe Diameter
OD
inch
mm Tap
Drill
inch
mm
1/16" 27 0.03037037 0.7714 0.313 7.950
1/8" 27 0.03037037 0.7714 38 9.525 10 14 6.350 0.405 10.287 0.339 8.6106
1/4" 18 0.05555555 1.4111 58 15.875 11 38 9.525 0.540 13.716 716 11.113
3/8" 18 0.05555555 1.4111 58 15.875 11 38 9.525 0.675 17.145 3764 14.684
1/2" 14 0.07142857 1.8143 34 19.0500 10 716 11.1125 0.840 21.3360 2332 18.2563
3/4" 14 0.07142857 1.8143 34 19.0500 10 12 12.7000 1.050 26.6700 5964 23.4156
1" 11-1/2 0.08695652 2.2087 78 22.2250 10 916 14.2875 1.315 33.4010 1+532 29.3688
1-1/4" 11-1/2 0.08695652 2.2087 1 25.4000 11 916 14.2875 1.660 42.1640 1+12 38.1000
1-1/2" 11-1/2 0.08695652 2.2087 1 25.4000 11 916 14.2875 1.900 48.2600 1+4764 44.0531
2" 11-1/2 0.08695652 2.2087 1 25.4000 11 58 15.8750 2.375 60.3250 2+732 56.3563
2-1/2" 8 0.125 3.1750 1+12 38.1000 12 78 22.2250 2.875 73.0250 2+58 66.6750
3" 8 0.125 3.1750 1+12 38.1000 12 1 25.4000 3.500 88.9000 3+14 82.5500
3-1/2" 8 0.125 3.1750 58 15.8750 13 1+116 26.9875 4.000 101.6000 3+34 95.2500
4" 8 0.125 3.1750 1+58 41.2750 13 1+116 26.9875 4.500 114.3000 4+14 107.9500
4 1/2" 8 0.125 3.1750 5.000 127.0000 4+34 120.6500
5" 8 0.125 3.1750 1+34 44.4500 14 1+316 30.1625 5.563 141.3002 5+932 134.1438
6" 8 0.125 3.1750 1+34 44.4500 14 1+316 30.1625 6.625 168.2750 6+1132 161.1313
8" 8 0.125 3.1750 1+78 47.6250 15 1+516 33.3375 8.625 219.0750
10" 8 0.125 3.1750 2 50.8000 16 1+12 38.1000 10.750 273.0500
12" 8 0.125 3.1750 2+18 53.9750 17 1+58 41.2750 12.750 323.8500
14" 8 0.125 3.1750 14.000 355.6000
16" 8 0.125 3.1750 16.000 406.4000
NPS[1] DN
mm
OD
inches (millimeters)
Wall thickness
inches (millimeters)
SCH 5 SCH 10 SCH 30 SCH 40/STD
6 0.405 in (10.29 mm) 0.035 in (0.889 mm) 0.049 in (1.245 mm) 0.057 in (1.448 mm) 0.068 in (1.727 mm)
¼ 8 0.540 in (13.72 mm) 0.049 in (1.245 mm) 0.065 in (1.651 mm) 0.073 in (1.854 mm) 0.088 in (2.235 mm)
10 0.675 in (17.15 mm) 0.049 in (1.245 mm) 0.065 in (1.651 mm) 0.073 in (1.854 mm) 0.091 in (2.311 mm)
½ 15 0.840 in (21.34 mm) 0.065 in (1.651 mm) 0.083 in (2.108 mm) 0.109 in (2.769 mm)
¾ 20 1.050 in (26.67 mm) 0.065 in (1.651 mm) 0.083 in (2.108 mm) 0.113 in (2.870 mm)
1 25 1.315 in (33.40 mm) 0.065 in (1.651 mm) 0.109 in (2.769 mm) 0.133 in (3.378 mm)
32 1.660 in (42.16 mm) 0.065 in (1.651 mm) 0.109 in (2.769 mm) 0.117 in (2.972 mm) 0.140 in (3.556 mm)
40 1.900 in (48.26 mm) 0.065 in (1.651 mm) 0.109 in (2.769 mm) 0.125 in (3.175 mm) 0.145 in (3.683 mm)
2 50 2.375 in (60.33 mm) 0.065 in (1.651 mm) 0.109 in (2.769 mm) 0.125 in (3.175 mm) 0.154 in (3.912 mm)
65 2.875 in (73.03 mm) 0.083 in (2.108 mm) 0.120 in (3.048 mm) 0.188 in (4.775 mm) 0.203 in (5.156 mm)
3 80 3.500 in (88.90 mm) 0.083 in (2.108 mm) 0.120 in (3.048 mm) 0.188 in (4.775 mm) 0.216 in (5.486 mm)
90 4.000 in (101.60 mm) 0.083 in (2.108 mm) 0.120 in (3.048 mm) 0.188 in (4.775 mm) 0.226 in (5.740 mm)
NPS[1] DN
mm
OD
inches (millimeters)
Wall thickness
inches (millimeters)
SCH 80 SCH 120 SCH 160 XXS
6 0.405 in (10.29 mm) 0.095 in (2.413 mm)
¼ 8 0.540 in (13.72 mm) 0.119 in (3.023 mm)
10 0.675 in (17.15 mm) 0.126 in (3.200 mm)
½ 15 0.840 in (21.34 mm) 0.147 in (3.734 mm) 0.294 in (7.468 mm)
¾ 20 1.050 in (26.67 mm) 0.154 in (3.912 mm) 0.308 in (7.823 mm)
1 25 1.315 in (33.40 mm) 0.179 in (4.547 mm) 0.358 in (9.093 mm)
32 1.660 in (42.16 mm) 0.191 in (4.851 mm) 0.382 in (9.703 mm)
40 1.900 in (48.26 mm) 0.200 in (5.080 mm) 0.400 in (10.160 mm)
2 50 2.375 in (60.33 mm) 0.218 in (5.537 mm) 0.250 in (6.350 mm) 0.343 in (8.712 mm) 0.436 in (11.074 mm)
65 2.875 in (73.03 mm) 0.276 in (7.010 mm) 0.300 in (7.620 mm) 0.375 in (9.525 mm) 0.552 in (14.021 mm)
3 80 3.500 in (88.90 mm) 0.300 in (7.620 mm) 0.350 in (8.890 mm) 0.438 in (11.125 mm) 0.600 in (15.240 mm)
90 4.000 in (101.60 mm) 0.318 in (8.077 mm) 0.636 in (16.154 mm)
Nominal Size Class
A & B A B C & D C D
Outer Diameter
[in (mm)]
Wall Thickness
[in (mm)]
Internal Diameter
[in (mm)]
Wall Thickness
[in (mm)]
Internal Diameter
[in (mm)]
Outer Diameter
[in (mm)]
Wall Thickness
[in (mm)]
Internal Diameter
[in (mm)]
Wall Thickness
[in (mm)]
Internal Diameter
[in (mm)]
3 3.76 (95.504) 0.38 (9.652) 3.00 (76.200) 0.38 (9.652) 3.00 (76.200) 3.76 (95.504) 0.38 (9.652) 3.00 (76.200) 0.40 (10.160) 2.96 (75.184)
4 4.80 (121.920) 0.39 (9.906) 4.02 (102.108) 3.76 (95.504) 4.02 (102.108) 4.80 (121.920) 0.40 (10.160) 4.00 (101.600) 0.46 (11.684) 3.88 (98.552)
5 5.90 (149.860) 0.41 (10.414) 5.08 (129.032) 0.41 (10.414) 5.08 (129.032) 5.90 (149.860) 0.45 (11.430) 5.00 (127.000) 0.52 (13.208) 4.86 (123.444)
6 6.98 (177.292) 0.43 (10.922) 6.12 (155.448) 0.43 (10.922) 6.12 (155.448) 6.98 (177.292) 0.49 (12.446) 6.00 (152.400) 0.57 (14.478) 5.84 (148.336)
7 8.06 (204.724) 0.45 (11.430) 7.16 (181.864) 0.45 (11.430) 7.16 (181.864) 8.06 (204.724) 0.53 (13.462) 7.00 (177.800) 0.61 (15.494) 6.84 (173.736)
8 9.14 (232.156) 0.47 (11.938) 8.20 (208.280) 0.47 (11.938) 8.20 (208.280) 9.14 (232.156) 0.57 (14.478) 8.00 (203.200) 0.65 (16.510) 7.84 (199.136)
9 10.20 (259.080) 0.48 (12.192) 9.22 (234.188) 0.49 (12.446) 9.22 (234.188) 10.20 (259.080) 0.60 (15.240) 9.00 (228.600) 0.69 (17.526) 8.82 (224.028)
10 11.26 (286.004) 0.52 (13.208) 10.22 (259.588) 0.52 (13.208) 10.22 (259.588) 11.26 (286.004) 0.63 (16.002) 10.00 (254.000) 0.73 (18.542) 9.80 (248.920)
12 13.14 (333.756) 0.55 (13.970) 12.04 (305.816) 0.57 (14.478) 12.00 (304.800) 13.60 (345.440) 0.69 (17.526) 12.22 (310.388) 0.80 (20.320) 12.00 (304.800)
14 15.22 (386.588) 0.57 (14.478) 14.08 (357.632) 0.61 (15.494) 14.00 (355.600) 15.72 (399.288) 0.75 (19.050) 14.22 (361.188) 0.86 (21.844) 14.00 (355.600)
15 16.26 (413.004) 0.59 (14.986) 15.08 (383.032) 0.63 (16.002) 15.00 (381.000) 16.78 (426.212) 0.77 (19.558) 15.24 (387.096) 0.89 (22.606) 15.00 (381.000)
16 17.30 (439.420) 0.60 (15.240) 16.10 (408.940) 0.65 (16.510) 16.00 (406.400) 17.84 (453.136) 0.80 (20.320) 16.24 (412.496) 0.92 (23.368) 16.00 (406.400)
18 19.38 (492.252) 0.63 (16.002) 18.12 (460.248) 0.69 (17.526) 18.00 (457.200) 19.96 (506.984) 0.85 (21.590) 18.26 (463.804) 0.98 (24.892) 18.00 (457.200)
20 21.46 (545.084) 0.65 (16.510) 20.16 (512.064) 0.73 (18.542) 20.00 (508.000) 22.06 (560.324) 0.89 (22.606) 20.28 (515.112) 1.03 (26.162) 20.00 (508.000)
21 22.50 (571.500) 0.67 (17.018) 21.16 (537.464) 0.75 (19.050) 21.00 (533.400) 23.12 (587.248) 0.92 (23.368) 21.28 (540.512) 1.03 (26.162) 21.00 (533.400)
24 25.60 (650.240) 0.71 (18.034) 24.18 (614.172) 0.80 (20.320) 24.00 (609.600) 26.26 (667.004) 0.98 (24.892) 24.30 (617.220) 1.13 (28.702) 24.00 (609.600)
27 28.70 (728.980) 0.75 (19.050) 27.20 (690.880) 0.85 (21.590) 27.00 (685.800) 29.40 (746.760) 1.04 (26.416) 27.32 (693.928) 1.20 (30.480) 27.00 (685.800)
30 32.52 (826.008) 0.79 (20.066) 30.94 (785.876) 0.89 (22.606) 30.74 (780.796) 32.52 (826.008) 1.09 (27.686) 30.34 (770.636) 1.26 (32.004) 30.00 (762.000)
33 35.66 (905.764) 0.83 (21.082) 34.00 (863.600) 0.94 (23.876) 33.78 (858.012) 35.66 (905.764) 1.15 (29.210) 33.36 (847.344) 1.33 (33.782) 33.00 (838.200)
36 38.76 (984.504) 0.87 (22.098) 37.02 (940.308) 0.98 (24.892) 36.80 (934.720) 38.76 (984.504) 1.20 (30.480) 36.36 (923.544) 1.38 (35.052) 36.00 (914.400)
40 42.92 (1,090.168) 0.92 (23.368) 41.08 (1,043.432) 1.03 (26.162) 40.86 (1,037.844) 42.92 (1,090.168) 1.26 (32.004) 40.40 (1,026.160) 1.46 (37.084) 40.00 (1,016.000)
42 45.00 (1,143.000) 0.95 (24.130) 43.10 (1,094.740) 1.06 (26.924) 42.88 (1,089.152) 45.00 (1,143.000) 1.30 (33.020) 42.40 (1,076.960) 1.50 (38.100) 42.00 (1,066.800)
45 48.10 (1,221.740) 0.99 (25.146) 46.12 (1,171.448) 1.09 (27.686) 45.92 (1,166.368) 48.10 (1,221.740) 1.35 (34.290) 45.40 (1,153.160) 1.55 (39.370) 45.00 (1,143.000)
48 51.20 (1,300.480) 1.03 (26.162) 49.14 (1,248.156) 1.13 (28.702) 48.94 (1,243.076) 51.20 (1,300.480) 1.38 (35.052) 48.44 (1,230.376) 1.68 (42.672) 47.84 (1,215.136)
  1. ^ a b Table of Pipe Schedules from EngineersEdge.com. Table shows additional schedules, sizes and sizes greater than 24".
Pipe Size Outside Diameter
[in (mm)]
3 3.96 (100.584)
4 4.80 (121.92)
6 6.90 (175.26)
8 9.05 (229.87)
10 11.10 (281.94)
12 13.20 (335.28)
Pipe Size Outside Diameter
[in (mm)]
14 15.30 (388.62)
16 17.40 (441.96)
18 19.50 (495.3)
20 21.60 (548.64)
24 25.80 (655.32)
30 32.00 (812.8)
DN Outside Diameter
[mm (in)]
Wall thickness
[mm (in)]
Class 40 K9 K10
40 56 (2.205) 4.8 (0.189) 6.0 (0.236) 6.0 (0.236)
50 66 (2.598) 4.8 (0.189) 6.0 (0.236) 6.0 (0.236)
60 77 (3.031) 4.8 (0.189) 6.0 (0.236) 6.0 (0.236)
65 82 (3.228) 4.8 (0.189) 6.0 (0.236) 6.0 (0.236)
80 98 (3.858) 4.8 (0.189) 6.0 (0.236) 6.0 (0.236)
100 118 (4.646) 4.8 (0.189) 6.0 (0.236) 6.0 (0.236)
125 144 (5.669) 4.8 (0.189) 6.0 (0.236) 6.0 (0.236)
150 170 (6.693) 5.0 (0.197) 6.0 (0.236) 6.5 (0.256)
200 222 (8.740) 8.4 (0.331) 6.3 (0.248) 7.0 (0.276)
250 274 (10.787) 5.8 (0.228) 6.8 (0.268) 7.5 (0.295)
300 326 (12.835) 6.2 (0.244) 7.2 (0.283) 8.0 (0.315)
350 378 (14.882) 7.0 (0.276) 7.7 (0.303) 8.5 (0.335)
400 429 (16.890) 7.8 (0.307) 8.1 (0.319) 9.0 (0.354)
450 480 (18.898) - 8.6 (0.339) 9.5 (0.374)
DN Outside Diameter
[mm (in)]
Wall thickness
[mm (in)]
Class 40 K9 K10
500 532 (20.945) - 9.0 (0.354) 10.0 (0.394)
600 635 (25.000) - 9.9 (0.390) 11.1 (0.437)
700 738 (29.055) - 10.9 (0.429) 12.0 (0.472)
800 842 (33.150) - 11.7 (0.461) 13.0 (0.512)
900 945 (37.205) - 12.9 (0.508) 14.1 (0.555)
1000 1,048 (41.260) - 13.5 (0.531) 15.0 (0.591)
1100 1,152 (45.354) - 14.4 (0.567) 16.0 (0.630)
1200 1,255 (49.409) - 15.3 (0.602) 17.0 (0.669)
1400 1,462 (57.559) - 17.1 (0.673) 19.0 (0.748)
1500 1,565 (61.614) - 18.0 (0.709) 20.0 (0.787)
1600 1,668 (65.669) - 18.9 (0.744) 51.0 (2.008)
1800 1,875 (73.819) - 20.7 (0.815) 23.0 (0.906)
2000 2,082 (81.969) - 22.5 (0.886) 25.0 (0.984)
Nominal Size (DN) Outside Diameter
[mm (in)]
Nominal Wall Thickness
[mm (in)]
Flange Class
PN 20 PN 35
100 122 (4.803) - 5.0 (0.197) 7.0
150 177 (6.969) - 5.0 (0.197) 8.0
200 232 (9.134) - 5.0 (0.197) 8.0
225 259 (10.197) 5.0 (0.197) 5.2 (0.205) 9.0
250 286 (11.260) 5.0 (0.197) 5.6 (0.220) 9.0
300 345 (13.583) 5.0 (0.197) 6.3 (0.248) 10.0
Nominal Size (DN) Outside Diameter
[mm (in)]
Nominal Wall Thickness
[mm (in)]
Flange Class
PN 20 PN 35
375 426 (16.772) 5.1 (0.201) 7.3 (0.287) 10.0
450 507 (19.961) 5.6 (0.220) 8.3 (0.327) 11.0
500 560 (22.047) 6.0 (0.236) 9.0 (0.354) 12.0
600 667 (26.260) 6.8 (0.268) 310.3 (0.406) 13.0
750 826 (32.520) 7.9 (0.311) 12.2 (0.480) 15.0
Thread nominal size Outer diameter
[mm (in)]
Threads per inch
(TPI)
Pitch
[in (mm)]
Inner diameter
[mm (in)]
Cable diameter
[mm (in)]
PG7 12.5 (0.492) 20 0.05 (1.270) 11.28 (0.444) 3 (0.118) to 6.5 (0.256)
PG9 15.5 (0.610) 18 0.05556 (1.4112) 13.86 (0.546) 4 (0.157) to 8 (0.315)
PG11 18.6 (0.732) 18 0.05556 (1.4112) 17.26 (0.680) 5 (0.197) to 10 (0.394)
PG13.5 20.4 (0.803) 18 0.05556 (1.4112) 19.06 (0.750) 6 (0.236) to 12 (0.472)
PG16 22.5 (0.886) 18 0.05556 (1.4112) 21.16 (0.833) 10 (0.394) to 14 (0.551)
PG21 28.3 (1.114) 16 0.0625 (1.5875) 26.78 (1.054) 13 (0.512) to 18 (0.709)
PG29 37.0 (1.457) 16 0.0625 (1.5875) 35.48 (1.397) 18 (0.709) to 25 (0.984)
PG36 47.0 (1.850) 16 0.0625 (1.5875) 45.48 (1.791)  
PG42 54.0 (2.126) 16 0.0625 (1.5875) 52.48 (2.066)  
PG48 59.3 (2.335) 16 0.0625 (1.5875) 57.78 (2.275)  
  • 3 to 6.5 (0.118 to 0.256)

Bolt strength

[edit]

Screw#Mechanical classifications

Imperial

[edit]

Metric

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Bolt grade markings and strength chart, retrieved 2009-05-29.
  2. ^ Mechanical Methods of Joining, retrieved 2009-06-06.
  3. ^ Grade Markings for Steel Bolts and Screws, retrieved 2009-06-06.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Grade Markings: Carbon Steel Bolts, retrieved 2009-05-30.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Hardware, bulk — Tehttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Peter_Horn/Sandbox&action=submitchnical information, retrieved 2009-05-30. {{citation}}: External link in |title= (help)
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h ASTM, SAE and ISO grade markings and mechanical properties for steel fasteners, retrieved 2009-06-06.
  7. ^ a b c Fastener identification marking (PDF), retrieved 2009-06-23.
  8. ^ a b Other markings may be used to denote atmospheric corrosion resistant material
  9. ^ a b c FastenalTechnicalReferenceGuide (PDF), retrieved 2010-04-30.
  10. ^ Metric Handbook, retrieved 2009-06-06.
  11. ^ Mechanical properties of bolts, screws, and studs according DIN-ISO 898, part 1 (PDF), retrieved 2009-06-06.
  12. ^ a b ASTM F568M - 07, 2007, retrieved 2009-06-06.
  13. ^ a b c d Metric structural fasteners, retrieved 2009-06-06.
  14. ^ a b ASTM A325M - 09, retrieved 2009-06-13.
  15. ^ a b ASTM A490M - 09, 2009, retrieved 2009-06-06.
Copper Tubing Sizes (CTS) for Plumbing
Nominal
size
Outside diameter
(OD)
[in (mm)]
Inside diameter (ID)
[in (mm)]
Type K Type L Type M
3/8 12 (12.700) 0.402 (10.211) 0.430 (10.922) 0.450 (11.430)
1/2 58 (15.875) 0.528 (13.411) 0.545 (13.843) 0.569 (14.453)
5/8 34 (19.050) 0.652 (16.561) 0.668 (16.967) 0.690 (17.526)
3/4 78 (22.225) 0.745 (18.923) 0.785 (19.939) 0.811 (20.599)
1 1+18 (28.575) 0.995 (25.273) 1.025 (26.035) 1.055 (26.797)
1-¼ 1+38 (34.925) 1.245 (31.623) 1.265 (32.131) 1.291 (32.791)
1-½ 1+58 (41.275) 1.481 (37.617) 1.505 (38.227) 1.527 (38.786)
2 2+18 (53.975) 1.959 (49.759) 1.985 (50.419) 2.009 (51.029)
2-½ 2+58 (66.675) 2.435 (61.849) 2.465 (62.611) 2.495 (63.373)
3 3+18 (79.375) 2.907 (73.838) 2.945 (74.803) 2.981 (75.717)
Unified Screw Threads - UNC, UNF and UNEF [1]
Major diameter
in (mm)
Threads per inch and Pitch Tap drill size - Preferred sizes[2]
Coarse
(UNC)
Fine
(UNF)
Extra fine
(UNEF)
Coarse Fine Extra fine
TPI Pitch
[in (mm)]
TPI Pitch
[in (mm)]
TPI Pitch
[in (mm)]
#0 = 0.0600 (1.5240) X 80 0.012500 (0.3175) X 364 in
#1 = 0.0730 (1.8542) 64 0.015625 (0.3969) 72 0.013888 (0.3528) X #53 #53
#2 = 0.0860 (2.1844) 56 0.017857 (0.4536) 64 0.015625 (0.3969) X #50 #50
#3 = 0.0990 (2.5146) 48 0.020833 (0.5292) 56 0.017857 (0.4536) X #47 #45
#4 = 0.1120 (2.8448) 40 0.025000 (0.6350) 48 0.020833 (0.5292) X #43 #42
#5 = 0.1250 (3.1750) 40 0.025000 (0.6350) 44 0.022727 (0.5773) X #38 #37
#6 = 0.1380 (3.5052) 32 0.031250 (0.7938) 40 0.025000 (0.6350) X #36 #33
#8 = 0.1640 (4.1656) 32 0.031250 (0.7938) 36 0.027778 (0.7056) X #29 #29
#10 = 0.1900 (4.8260) 24 0.041667 (1.0583) 32 0.031250 (0.7938) X #25 #21
#12 = 0.2160 (5.4864) 24 0.041667 (1.0583) 28 0.035714 (0.9071) 32 0.031250 (0.7938) #16 #14
14 = 0.2500 (6.3500) 20 0.050000 (1.2700) 28 0.035714 (0.9071) 32 0.031250 (0.7938) #7 #3
516 = 0.3125 (7.9375) 18 0.055556 (1.4111) 24 0.041667 (1.0583) 32 0.031250 (0.7938) F I
38 = 0.3750 (9.5250) 16 0.062500 (1.5875) 24 0.041667 (1.0583) 32 0.031250 (0.7938) 516 Q
716 = 0.4375 (11.1125) 14 0.071428 (1.8143) 20 0.050000 (1.2700) 28 0.035714 (0.9071) U 2564 in
12 = 0.5000 (12.7000) 13 0.076923 (1.9538) 20 0.050000 (1.2700) 28 0.035714 (0.9071) 2764 in 2964 in
916 = 0.5625 (14.2875) 12 0.083333 (2.1167) 18 0.055556 (1.4111) 24 0.041667 (1.0583) 3164 in 3364 in
58 = 0.6250 (15.8750) 11 0.090909 (2.3091) 18 0.055556 (1.4111) 24 0.041667 (1.0583) 1732 in 3764 in
34 = 0.7500 (19.0500) 10 0.100000 (2.5400) 16 0.062500 (1.5875) 20 0.050000 (1.2700) 2132 in 1116 in
78 = 0.8750 (22.2250) 9 0.111111 (2.8222) 14 0.071428 (1.8143) 20 0.050000 (1.2700) 4964 in 1316 in
1 = 1.0000 (25.4000) 8 0.125000 (3.1750) 12 0.083333 (2.1167) 20 0.050000 (1.2700) 78 in 5964 in

Experiments

[edit]
Unified Screw Threads - UNC, UNF and UNEF [3]
Major diameter
in (mm)
Threads per inch and Pitch Tap drill size - Preferred sizes[4]
Coarse
(UNC)
Fine
(UNF)
Extra fine
(UNEF)
Coarse Fine Extra fine
TPI Pitch
[in (mm)]
TPI Pitch
[in (mm)]
TPI Pitch
[in (mm)]
#0 = 0.0600 (1.5240) X 80 0.012500 (0.3175) X 3/64 in
  1. ^ Oberg, Erik (1975). Machinery's Handbook (Twentieth ed.). New York: Industrial Press, Inc. pp. 1296–1304. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ For a metric conversion see the drill bit sizes article.
  3. ^ Oberg, Erik (1975). Machinery's Handbook (Twentieth ed.). New York: Industrial Press, Inc. pp. 1296–1304. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ For a metric conversion see the drill bit sizes article.
click to see a ruler comparing millimetres to fractions of an inch
gauge in/mm
80 0.0135 in or 0.343 mm
79 0.0145 in or 0.368 mm
78 0.016 in or 0.406 mm
77 0.018 in or 0.457 mm
76 0.020 in or 0.508 mm
75 0.021 in or 0.533 mm
74 0.0225 in or 0.572 mm
73 0.024 in or 0.610 mm
72 0.025 in or 0.635 mm
71 0.026 in or 0.660 mm
70 0.028 in or 0.711 mm
69 0.0292 in or 0.742 mm
68 0.031 in or 0.787 mm
67 0.032 in or 0.813 mm
66 0.033 in or 0.838 mm
65 0.035 in or 0.889 mm
64 0.036 in or 0.914 mm
63 0.037 in or 0.940 mm
62 0.038 in or 0.965 mm
61 0.039 in or 0.991 mm
60 0.040 in or 1.016 mm
59 0.041 in or 1.041 mm
58 0.042 in or 1.067 mm
57 0.043 in or 1.092 mm
56 0.0465 in or 1.181 mm
55 0.052 in or 1.321 mm
54 0.055 in or 1.397 mm
gauge in/mm
53 0.0595 in or 1.511 mm
52 0.0635 in or 1.613 mm
51 0.067 in or 1.702 mm
50 0.070 in or 1.778 mm
49 0.073 in or 1.854 mm
48 0.076 in or 1.930 mm
47 0.0785 in or 1.994 mm
46 0.081 in or 2.057 mm
45 0.082 in or 2.083 mm
44 0.086 in or 2.184 mm
43 0.089 in or 2.261 mm
42 0.0935 in or 2.375 mm
41 0.096 in or 2.438 mm
40 0.098 in or 2.489 mm
39 0.0995 in or 2.527 mm
38 0.1015 in or 2.578 mm
37 0.104 in or 2.642 mm
36 0.1065 in or 2.705 mm
35 0.110 in or 2.794 mm
34 0.111 in or 2.819 mm
33 0.113 in or 2.870 mm
32 0.116 in or 2.946 mm
31 0.120 in or 3.048 mm
30 0.1285 in or 3.264 mm
29 0.136 in or 3.454 mm
28 0.1405 in or 3.569 mm
27 0.144 in or 3.658 mm
gauge in/mm
26 0.147 in or 3.734 mm
25 0.1495 in or 3.797 mm
24 0.152 in or 3.861 mm
23 0.154 in or 3.912 mm
22 0.157 in or 3.988 mm
21 0.159 in or 4.039 mm
20 0.161 in or 4.089 mm
19 0.166 in or 4.216 mm
18 0.1695 in or 4.305 mm
17 0.173 in or 4.394 mm
16 0.177 in or 4.496 mm
15 0.180 in or 4.572 mm
14 0.182 in or 4.623 mm
13 0.185 in or 4.699 mm
12 0.189 in or 4.801 mm
11 0.191 in or 4.851 mm
10 0.1935 in or 4.915 mm
9 0.196 in or 4.978 mm
8 0.199 in or 5.055 mm
7 0.201 in or 5.105 mm
6 0.204 in or 5.182 mm
5 0.2055 in or 5.220 mm
4 0.209 in or 5.309 mm
3 0.213 in or 5.410 mm
2 0.221 in or 5.613 mm
1 0.228 in or 5.791 mm
- - -
gauge in/mm
A 0.234 in or 5.944 mm
B 0.238 in or 6.045 mm
C 0.242 in or 6.147 mm
D 0.246 in or 6.248 mm
E 0.250 in or 6.350 mm
F 0.257 in or 6.528 mm
G 0.261 in or 6.629 mm
H 0.266 in or 6.756 mm
I 0.272 in or 6.909 mm
J 0.277 in or 7.036 mm
K 0.281 in or 7.137 mm
L 0.290 in or 7.366 mm
M 0.295 in or 7.493 mm
N 0.302 in or 7.671 mm
O 0.316 in or 8.026 mm
P 0.323 in or 8.204 mm
Q 0.332 in or 8.433 mm
R 0.339 in or 8.611 mm
S 0.348 in or 8.839 mm
T 0.358 in or 9.093 mm
U 0.368 in or 9.347 mm
V 0.377 in or 9.576 mm
W 0.386 in or 9.804 mm
X 0.397 in or 10.08 mm
Y 0.404 in or 10.26 mm
Z 0.413 in or 10.49 mm
- -
Size Designation Drill Diameter
[inches (mm)]
5/0 0.010 in (0.254 mm)
4/0 0.015 in (0.381 mm)
3/0 0.020 in (0.508 mm)
2/0 0.025 in (0.635 mm)
0 132 in (0.794 mm)
1 364 in (1.191 mm)
2 564 in (1.984 mm)
3 764 in (2.778 mm)
4 18 in (3.175 mm)
964 in (3.572 mm)
5 316 in (4.763 mm)
6 732 in (5.556 mm)
7 14 in (6.350 mm)
8 516 in (7.938 mm)
Gauge [inches (mm)]
BS1 18 in (3.175 mm)
BS2 316 in (4.763 mm)
BS3 14 in (6.350 mm)
BS4 516 in (7.938 mm)
BS5 716 in (11.113 mm)
BS5A 12 in (12.700 mm)
BS6 58 in (15.875 mm)
BS7 34 in (19.050 mm)
|label42 = Mass
|data42 = 
|label43 = Axle load
|data43 = 
|label44 = Acceleration
|data44 = 
|label45 = Deceleration
|data45 = 
|label46 = Traction system
|data46 = 
|label47 = Engine(s)
|data47 = 
|label48 = Power output
|data48 =  
|label49 = Transmission
|data49 = 
|label50 = Auxiliaries
|data50 = 
|label51 = Power supply
|data51 =  
|label52 = Train heating
|data52 = 
|label53 = Electric system(s)
|data53 =  
|label54 = Current collection method
|data54 = 
|label55 = UIC classification
|data55 = 
|label56 = AAR wheel arrangement
|data56 =  
|label57 = Bogies
|data57 = 
|label58 = Braking system(s)
|data58 = 
|label59 = Safety system(s)
|data59 = 
|label60 = Coupling system
|data60 = 
|label61 = Multiple working
|data61 = 
|label70 = Gauge
|data70 = 

Steel sheet metal
tolerances[1][2]
Gauge Nominal
[in (mm)]
Max
[in (mm)]
Min
[in (mm)]
10 0.1345 (3.42) 0.1405 (3.57) 0.1285 (3.26)
11 0.1196 (3.04) 0.1256 (3.19) 0.1136 (2.89)
12 0.1046 (2.66) 0.1106 (2.81) 0.0986 (2.50)
14 0.0747 (1.90) 0.0797 (2.02) 0.0697 (1.77)
16 0.0598 (1.52) 0.0648 (1.65) 0.0548 (1.39)
18 0.0478 (1.21) 0.0518 (1.32) 0.0438 (1.11)
20 0.0359 (0.91) 0.0389 (0.99) 0.0329 (0.84)
22 0.0299 (0.76) 0.0329 (0.84) 0.0269 (0.68)
24 0.0239 (0.61) 0.0269 (0.68) 0.0209 (0.53)
26 0.0179 (0.45) 0.0199 (0.51) 0.0159 (0.40)
28 0.0149 (0.38) 0.0169 (0.43) 0.0129 (0.33)
Aluminium sheet metal tolerances[2]
Thickness
[in (mm)]
Sheet width
36 (914.4)
[in (mm)]
48 (1,219)
[in (mm)]
0.018–0.028 (0.46–0.71) 0.002 (0.051) 0.0025 (0.064)
0.029–0.036 (0.74–0.91) 0.002 (0.051) 0.0025 (0.064)
0.037–0.045 (0.94–1.14) 0.0025 (0.064) 0.003 (0.076)
0.046–0.068 (1.2–1.7) 0.003 (0.076) 0.004 (0.10)
0.069–0.076 (1.8–1.9) 0.003 (0.076) 0.004 (0.10)
0.077–0.096 (2.0–2.4) 0.0035 (0.089) 0.004 (0.10)
0.097–0.108 (2.5–2.7) 0.004 (0.10) 0.005 (0.13)
0.109–0.125 (2.8–3.2) 0.0045 (0.11) 0.005 (0.13)
0.126–0.140 (3.2–3.6) 0.0045 (0.11) 0.005 (0.13)
0.141–0.172 (3.6–4.4) 0.006 (0.15) 0.008 (0.20)
0.173–0.203 (4.4–5.2) 0.007 (0.18) 0.010 (0.25)
0.204–0.249 (5.2–6.3) 0.009 (0.23) 0.011 (0.28)
Stainless steel sheet metal tolerances[2]
Thickness
[in (mm)]
Sheet width
36 (914.4)
[in (mm)]
48 (1,219)
[in (mm)]
0.017–0.030 (0.43–0.76) 0.0015 (0.038) 0.002 (0.051)
0.031–0.041 (0.79–1.04) 0.002 (0.051) 0.003 (0.076)
0.042–0.059 (1.1–1.5) 0.003 (0.076) 0.004 (0.10)
0.060–0.073 (1.5–1.9) 0.003 (0.076) 0.0045 (0.11)
0.074–0.084 (1.9–2.1) 0.004 (0.10) 0.0055 (0.14)
0.085–0.099 (2.2–2.5) 0.004 (0.10) 0.006 (0.15)
0.100–0.115 (2.5–2.9) 0.005 (0.13) 0.007 (0.18)
0.116–0.131 (2.9–3.3) 0.005 (0.13) 0.0075 (0.19)
0.132–0.146 (3.4–3.7) 0.006 (0.15) 0.009 (0.23)
0.147–0.187 (3.7–4.7) 0.007 (0.18) 0.0105 (0.27)


References

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  1. ^ "ASTM-AISI Thickness Tolerance Ranges" (PDF). CoyoteSteel.com. Retrieved 20 June 2013. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ^ a b c "Sheet metal material". Retrieved 2009-07-26.


Tryal

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tryal

Obsolete metric threads, DIN13

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DIN selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts[1]
Nominal
diameter
D (mm)
Pitch
P (mm)
"coarse"
Pitch
P (mm)
"fine"
5.5 0.9 0.5

References

[edit]