User:Rajofcanada/Annotated lists of regents

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• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Austria and Austrian States
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Balkan States
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: British Isles
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Central Europe
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: France and French States
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Germany and German States
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Iberian States
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Italy and Italian States
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Low Countries
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Russia and Russian States
• User:Rajofcanada/Regents: Scandinavia

Annotated List of Regents

This is a list of people who were designated, acted or served as "Regent" in the various monarchies or polities of the world. (There is already an article Regent which I hope to expand upon after organizing my data in this User Subpage based on a 48-page list I have collected over the years.)

This list will be organized by "state" or polity which existed in the past and are now within the territorial boundaries of modern-day countries (i.e., France, Italy, Germany, Poland, etc.).

Aleppo

• • Lulu, Regent of Aleppo.

Antioch

• • Tancred, Prince of Galilee, (1072-1112), Regent of Antioch, 1101-1103, when Bohemund I was taken prisoner by the Danishmends, and 1105-1112, in the name of the young Bohemund II
  • Roger of Salerno (d.1119), Regent of Antioch, 1112-1119, for Bohemund II who was still a child.
  • Alice of Rethel (1110-36), Lady of Laodicea and Gibel, in her own right. Regent of Antioch, 1130, 1135-1136

Armenia

• • 1219-1221: Adam of Gaston (Baghras), Regent of Armenia
  • 1320-1329: Oshin of Korikos, Regent for Leo IV of Armenia
  • 1342: John of Lusignan, Regent of Armenia for his brother Guy I.
  • 1344: Marie of Armenia, Regent for Constantine IV of Armenia
  • Barthelemy de Lusignan (d. c1373), Regent of Armenia

Brazil

• • 1831: José Joaquim Carneiro de Campos, Viscount and Marquess of Caravelas; Regent
  • 1831: Nicolau Pereira de Campos Vergueiro, Regent
  • 1831-1835: Francisco de Lima e Silva, Regent
  • 1831-1835: José da Costa Carvalho, Regent
  • 1831-1835: João Bráulio Muniz, Regent
  • 1835-1837: Diogo António Feij, Regent
  • 1837-1840: Pedro de Araújo Lima, Regent
  • 1871-1872: Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil, Regent
  • 1876-1877: Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil, Regent
  • 1887-1888: Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil, Regent

Cyprus

• The rule on regency: "The kings of Cyprus, being men of action frequently at war, often died young and left their kingdom to a young child. Hence there were constant minorities and the necessity for choosing a regent. The rule laid down in the Assizes was that the mother of the heir should be his guardian, and in case of her death the nearest next of kin to the king. If no such person could be found, a regent was chosen by the High Court of the kingdom." [1]

• • 1205-1211: Burgundia of Cyprus (1178-1210) and Gauthier de Montbeliard (1170-1212), Regents of Cyprus for her and his brother-in-law Hugh I of Cyprus [2] [3] [4]
  • 1218-1228: Alice of Champagne (1193-1246), Regent for her son, Henry I of Cyprus, who was 8 months old when he became king. [5]
  • 1218-1227: Philip of Ibelin (1180-1227), Regent for Henry I of Cyprus
  • 1227: John of Ibelin, Regent, for Henry I of Cyprus
  • 1253-1254: Plaisance of Antioch (1236-61), Regent for her son Hugh of Cyprus
  • 1261-1267: Hugh III of Cyprus, Regent for his first cousin Hugh II of Cyprus
  • 1306-1310: Amalric of Cyprus (1272-1310), Prince of Tyre; Regent of Cyprus
  • 1369-?: Leonor of Aragon, a.k.a. Leonor de Gandia (1333-1416), Co-Regent for her son, Peter II of Cyprus, who was only 12 years old when his father, Peter I of Cyprus, was assassinated. [6]
  • 1369-?: Jean de Lusignan (1329/30-1375), Co-Regent for his nephew Peter II of Cyprus [7]
  • ?-?: Pierre de Lusignan (d.1451), Count of Tripoli; Regent of Cyprus [8]
  • 1426-1427: Hugues de Lusignan, Regent for his brother, Janus of Cyprus, who was imprisoned in Cairo after his defeat and capture by the forces of the sultan of the Burji dynasty. [9] [10]

Edessa

• • Riccardo of Salerno (c1060-1144), Regent of Edessa, 1104-1108. He was bitterly hated by the citizens of Edessa for being ruthless and greedy.

Kingdom of Jerusalem

• • 1123: Eustace Garnier, Regent of Jerusalem for Baldwin II of Jerusalem
  • 11234-1124: William Bures, Regent of Jerusalem for Baldwin II of Jerusalem
  • 1154-1161: Melisende of Jerusalem, Regent of Jerusalem for Baldwin III of Jerusalem
  • 1174: Miles of Plancy, Regent of Jerusalem for Baldwin IV of Jerusalem
  • 1174-1177: Raymond III of Tripoli, Regent of Jerusalem for Baldwin IV of Jerusalem who was to young to rule
  • 1184-1185: Raymond III of Tripoli for Baldwin V of Jerusalem
  • 1183-1184: Guy of Lusignan, Regent of Jerusalem for Baldwin IV of Jerusalem
  • 1205-1210: John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut, Regent of Jerusalem for his niece, Maria of Montferrat
  • 1212-1225: John of Brienne, Regent of Jerusalem for Yolande of Jerusalem
  • 1228-1243: Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, Regent of Jerusalem for his son Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor
  • 1243-1246: Alice of Champagne, Regent of Jerusalem for her great-nephew, Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor, who could not come to the East to accept the throne
  • 1246-1253: Henry I of Cyprus, Regent of Jerusalem for Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor.
  • 1254-1261: Plaisance of Cyprus, Regent of Jerusalem for Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor
  • 1261-1264: Isabella of Antioch (1216-64), Regent of Jerusalem for Conrad III of Germany
  • 1264-1267: Hugh III of Cyprus, Regent of Jerusalem for Conrad III of Germany
  • ?-?: Manuel Angelos Dukas (d.1241), Regent of Thessalonika

Latin Empire of Constantinople

• • 1229-1231: John of Brienne, Regent of Constantinople
  • Marie of Brienne (1225-75), Regent of Constantinople, 1244-1245

Liechtenstein

• • 1499: Sigismund of Liechtenstein (145_-1507), Regent of Vaduz and Schellenberg
  • 1732-1745: Joseph Wenzel Lorenz of Liechtenstein (1696-1772), Regent of Liechtenstein
  • 1806-1814: Johann I Josef, Prince of Liechtenstein (1760-1836), Regent for Charles of Liechtenstein [11]
  • 1938: Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein, Regent for his cousin Franz I, Prince of Liechtenstein
  • 1984-1989: Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein, Regent for his father Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein

Monaco

• Monaco
  • 1457-1458: Pomelline Fregoso (1387/88-1468), Regent of Monaco for Claudine of Monaco
  • 1523-1532: Augustine of Monaco, Regent of Monaco for Honoré I, Lord of Monaco
  • 1532: Nicholas of Monaco, Regent of Monaco Honoré I, Lord of Monaco
  • 1532-1540: Etienne “the Governor” Grimaldi, Regent of Monaco Honoré I, Lord of Monaco
  • 1604-1616; Francesco Landi, Prince of Valdetare, Regent of Monaco for his nephew Honoré II, Prince of Monaco

Tripoli

• • 1164-1174: Amalric I of Jerusalem, Regent of Tripoli when Raymond III, was captured by Nur ed-Din and remained in prison.

Vaduz

• • Charles Frederick of Hohenems-Hohenems (1650-86), Regent of Vaduz and Schellenberg, 1662-71.

See also

• List of female rulers and title holders [12]

References and External Links

• Medieval Lands
• Monarchies, States Generals and Parliaments: the Netherlands in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries
• Queenship And Political Power In Medieval And Early Modern Spain
• Intercessor, Rebel, Regent: the Political Life of Isabella of France (1292-96-1358)
• Who is Who in History
• Women and Power in the Middle Ages: Political Aspects of Medieval Queenship
• World Statesmen

Category:Regents