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B. E. Quinn

B. E. Quinn
Member of the Texas House of Representatives
In office
January 8, 1935 (1935-01-08) – January 10, 1939 (1939-01-10)
Preceded byJames Robinson McDougald
Succeeded byDeWitt Edward Kinard
Constituency15th district
In office
January 8, 1929 (1929-01-08) – January 13, 1931 (1931-01-13)
Preceded byAlbert Sidney Reagan
Succeeded byJames Robinson McDougald
Constituency15th district
In office
January 11, 1921 (1921-01-11) – January 13, 1925 (1925-01-13)
Succeeded byJames William Kinnear
Constituency16th district (1923–1925)
13th district (1921–1923)
Personal details
Born(1881-01-10)January 10, 1881
Alabama, U.S.
DiedAugust 29, 1956(1956-08-29) (aged 75)
Beaumont, Texas, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic

Benjamin Edmund Quinn (January 10, 1881 – August 29, 1956) was an American politician and capitalist.

Life and career

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Early life

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Benjamin Edmund Quinn was born on January 10, 1881.[1] He moved to Beaumont, Texas, in 1904.[2] He was raised on an Alabama farm in a family of seven, with the family moving to Texas circa 1897. Quinn first worked as a carpenter in Beaumont, Texas, later entering the contracting business before opening a realty office in 1915.[3]

Quinn served as district governor of Lions Clubs International and president of the Beaumont Lions Club, as well as County Counselor for the East Texas Chamber of Commerce.[3]

Beaumont duel

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Quinn was involved in a pistol duel in Beaumont with Wichita Falls-native lawyer John J. O'Fiel on August 12, 1914.[4] At around noon that day, both Quinn and O'Fiel engaged in a fist fight, stemming from a lawsuit initiated by Quinn who alleged that O'Fiel owed a commission from the sale of oil fields.[5] Later, Quinn was standing in front of the lobby when O'Fiel fired his pistol at Quinn. Quinn ran inside a furniture store[5] while O'Fiel kept firing. Quinn went behind a clothing table and fired back, fatally wounding O'Fiel at the store's entrance. Quinn was severely wounded, having been shot through the right lung and across the back.[6]

Texas House of Representatives

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Quinn, alongside B. A. Johnson, introduced a bill on January 24, 1921, proposing licensing real estate agents and creating a state real estate commission.[7] Quinn announced he would run for re-election to the Texas House of Representatives in March 1922.[8]

One of Quinn's bills, which would require all state office candidates to pay a $100 fee to the executive committee of a political party rather than paying to each county committee, was passed by the Texas Senate in June 1923.[9]

In January 1923, Quinn proposed reducing membership of the Texas House of Representatives from 150 to 62—two members for each district in the Texas Senate.[10]

Quinn was a candidate for county judge of Jefferson County, Texas, in 1924.[11]

Killing of Herman Hicks

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At the Driskill Hotel in Austin, Texas, on May 14, 1937, at about 5 a.m., Quinn shot and killed 41-year-old mercenary Herman Hicks.[12]: 1  According to Quinn, at around 1 a.m. that morning, he had complained to the hotel clerk about talking he heard coming from a room nearby, asking that "they do something about it." Two hours later at 3 a.m., he asked the hotel to send someone up to stop the noise, however it continued. Later, at 5 a.m., Quinn stated someone knocked on his door demanding he open it; he grabbed his pistol for self-defense and promptly opened the door. He saw two men standing outside his door—Hicks and John R. Sterrett, oil man and friend of Hicks—with Quinn claiming they threatened to kill him.[12]: 1 [13] Quinn then alleged that one of the men had struck him across the head and kicking him. He then stated that he hit back at the man, at which point his pistol fired unintentionally.[14][12]: 1  Sterrett denied he or Hicks had threatened Quinn during the altercation. Sterrett claimed that Quinn was "waving" his pistol. After Hicks was shot according to Sterrett, Hicks cried "John, I'm shot!" before dying.[12]: 19 

Quinn was charged with murder and was soon released on a $1,000 bond.[14]

Death

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On August 30, 1956, near a bridge over the San Jacinto River, Quinn drove his car over a 20-foot embankment, killing Quinn and injuring 20-year-old hitchhiker Eugene Clements, who was in the car at the time of the crash. Clements stated that Quinn lost control while attempting to pass another vehicle, leading to the crash.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Benjamin Edmund Quinn". Legislative Reference Library of Texas. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Texas Capitalist Killed In Wreck". Odessa American. Odessa, Texas. Associated Press. August 31, 1956. p. 3. Retrieved July 25, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ a b "Quinn Has Resided in Beaumont for 26 Years". Vernon Daily Record. Vernon, Texas. Associated Press. May 14, 1937. p. 1. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
  4. ^ "Beaumont Lawyer Killed by Real Estate Dealer; Pistol Duel in Street". Austin American-Statesman. Austin, Texas. August 13, 1914. p. 3. Retrieved July 25, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ a b "Quinn Figured in Fatal Gun Fight in 1914". Vernon Daily Record. Vernon, Texas. Associated Press. May 14, 1937. p. 1. Retrieved July 25, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "Beaumont Killing—Two Real Estate Men Engage in Shooting with Fatal Effect". Waco Times-Herald. Waco, Texas. August 13, 1914. p. 2. Retrieved July 25, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ "Bill Licensing Real Estate Dealers May Come Up This Week". Austin American-Statesman. Austin, Texas. February 6, 1921. p. 2. Retrieved July 25, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ "B. E. Quinn of Beaumont Will Run Again for Legislature". Galveston Daily News. Galveston, Texas. March 17, 1922. p. 2. Retrieved July 25, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "Quinn Primary Election Fee Bill Finally Passed". Austin American. Austin, Texas. June 15, 1923. p. 2. Retrieved July 26, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^ "Would Cut Down Membership". Austin American. Austin, Texas. January 4, 1923. p. 2. Retrieved July 27, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^ "Garner Wins in Beaumont". Houston Post. Houston, Texas. July 27, 1924. p. 18. Retrieved July 27, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ a b c d Midkiff, Morris (May 14, 1937). "Solon Shoots Texan to Death". Austin American-Statesman. Austin, Texas. pp. 1, 19. Retrieved July 26, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ "Shooting Occurred Austin Hotel Room Early Hour Friday". Corsicana Semi-Weekly Light. Corsicana, Texas. Associated Press. May 18, 1937. p. 3. Retrieved July 26, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ a b "Texas Leigslator Held in Hotel Slaying". Vernon Daily Record. Vernon, Texas. Associated Press. May 14, 1937. p. 1. Retrieved July 26, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.