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Bhimsain Khurana[edit]

Bhimsain Khurana (Born: 24th Nov, 1936 in Multan, Punjab, British India now Pakistan) also known as 'Father of Indian Animation'[1][2] is an India's animation pioneer and film maker[3][4], he is one of the creator of parallel cinema movement in India of the 70s. Bhimsain moved to Lucknow after the partition of India in 1947. In 1961, Bhimsain moved to Mumbai after he secured a job at the monolith Films Division as background-painter. It is here that he learned the art and craft of animation film-making. He has also authored the book 'Incomplete story of animation' which was released by Governor of Maharashtra C. Vidyasagar Rao.[5]

His first animated short film "The Climb" won him the prestigious "Silver Hugo award" at the Chicago Film Festival[4]. After which he founded his company Climb films (Now Climb Media) after the film’s success.

Bhimsain has won 16 President's National awards.[6][7][8]

Early life and career.[edit]

Born in 1936, Bhimsain obtained his diploma in Fine Arts and Classical Music from Lucknow University. In 1970, he made his debut with his first animation short “The Climb” which earned him the Silver Hugo Award in the Chicago Film Festival.

Soon after, he directed and produced several animations and ad films. “Na”, “Ek-Do”, “Fire”, ”Munni”, “Freedom is a Thin Line”, “Mehman”, “Kahani Har Zamne Ki”, “Business is People” are some of his works which won him National and International awards[4][8]. He further established as a director and producer with his animation short “Ek Anek Ekta”. This film got him another National Award in the same year.

Bhimsain then diversified into Feature film production. In 1976 his first feature film “Gharaonda” became a success[9][5]. And received more than 30 awards including 5 Filmfare awards. Bhimsain received Best Critics award for the film. This was followed by two other successful feature films, of which “Doooriyan” bagged yet another Filmfare award.

In 1985, Bhimsain ventured into T.V.serial production with a sitcom “Choti Badi Baaten” based on superstitions. During the same period, he also made several documentaries like “Der Aaye Durust Aaye”, “Shaadi Shaadi”, “Jeevan Rahasya”, “Setu” and “Roshni”. His documentary “Kathni Karni Eksi” fetched him two National awards in 1990.

In 1991, he revitalized the Indian animation by making India’s first computer-aided animation series “Lok Gatha” based on folk tales[10]. This path-breaking series fetched him 3 National awards. Apart from this he also made India’s largest animation project till date in the form of a 26 episode series “Vartmaan” aired on Doordarshan.[11]

Filmography[edit]

As a Director[12]
Film Year
Orchestra (Short) 2001
The Prince and the Magician (Short) 1998
Locked (Short) 1997
Common Man (TV Movie) 1997
Vartmaan (TV Series) 1994
Lok Gatha (TV Series) 1992
Kathni Karni Ek Si (Documentary) 1989
Roshni (Documentary) 1988
Setu (Documentary) 1987
Chhoti Badi Baatein (TV Series) 1986
Tum Laut Aao 1983
Jivan Rahasya 1982
Shadi Shadi 1982
Der Aaye Durust Aaye 1981
Dooriyaan 1979
Gharaonda 1977
Business Is People 1976
Munni 1975
Ek Anek Aur Ekta (Short) 1974
Flowers Everywhere 1973
Mehmaan 1972
The Fire 1972
Ek Do 1971
Kahani Har Zamane Ki 1971
Naa 1971
The Climb 1970
As a Producer[12]
Film Year
Trade (Short) 1998
The Prince and the Magician (Short) 1998
Locked (Short) 1997
O (Short) 1995
Vartmaan (TV Series) 1994
Mahagiri (Short) 1994
Chhoti Badi Baatein (TV Series) 1986
Dooriyaan (producer) 1979
Gharaonda (producer) 1977
Munni (producer) 1975
Ek Anek Aur Ekta (Short) 1974
The Fire (producer) 1972
The Climb (producer) 1970
  1. ^ "The Origins of Indian Animation : From Ram Mohan and Bhimsain Khurana to Kireet - AnimationXpressAnimationXpress". www.animationxpress.com. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  2. ^ "Animation Industry in India – Past, Present, Future". IPIXIO. 2016-05-31. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  3. ^ "'Cartoonists are born, not made'". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  4. ^ a b c "Bhimsain Khurana: an energetic and zealous man who constantly inspires - AnimationXpressAnimationXpress". www.animationxpress.com. Retrieved 2018-01-21. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  5. ^ a b Network, Canara News Media. "Governor releases 'Incomplete Story of Animation' by ace Animator Bhimsain". canaranews.com. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  6. ^ "Bhimsain". IMDb. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  7. ^ "Bhimsain | Climb Media". www.climbmedia.com. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  8. ^ a b "BHIMSAIN TO BE HONOURED AS LEGEND OF ANIMATION AT TOONZ ANIMATION MASTERS SUMMIT 2017". India IT News. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  9. ^ "Gharaonda". Wikipedia. 2017-11-27.
  10. ^ Wright, Jean Ann (2013-07-18). Animation Writing and Development: From Script Development to Pitch. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781136144059.
  11. ^ "India's Expanding Animation Horizons PART I". Animation World Network. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  12. ^ a b "Bhimsain". IMDb. Retrieved 2018-01-21.