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Chicago school (sociology) [opening][edit]

In sociology and, later, criminology, the Chicago School was a group of researchers based in or associated with Chicago, Illinois who, during the 1920s and 1930s, first combined theory and ethnographic fieldwork in the study of urban sociology and the urban environment. Among the more well-known of its members are Nels Anderson, Ernest Burgess, Ruth Shonle Cavan, Edward Franklin Frazier, Everett Hughes, Roderick D. McKenzie, George Herbert Mead, Robert E. Park, Walter C. Reckless, Edwin Sutherland, W. I. Thomas,^[1] Frederic Thrasher, Louis Wirth and Florian Znaniecki.^[1] Activist, social scientist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Jane Addams also forged and maintained close ties with some of the School's members.

also known as the Ecological School,^{[citation needed]}

Following World War II, a "Second Chicago School" arose whose members used symbolic interactionism combined with methods of field research, to create a new body of work.^[2] This was one of the first institutions to use quantitative methods in criminology.

While involving scholars at several Chicago area universities, the term is often used interchangeably to refer to the University of Chicago's sociology department—one of the oldest and one of the most prestigious.

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'''Origins'''
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{{Sidebar subheading |type=lined |[[Anarchism|Anarchistic]]}}
* [[Anarcho-capitalism]] ([[Anarcho-capitalism and minarchism|and minarchism]])
* [[Collectivist anarchism|Collectivist]]
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| list4name = people
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| list5name = related
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| list5 =
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^ ^a ^b William I. Thomas and Florian Znaniecki^{[dead link]}
^ Gary Alan Fine. A Second Chicago School? The Development of a Postwar American Sociology (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995)

[Thomas/Znaniecki-1] William I. Thomas and Florian Znaniecki^{[dead link]}

[2] Gary Alan Fine. A Second Chicago School? The Development of a Postwar American Sociology (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995)

[1]

[2]

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