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M55 Reising[edit]

M55 Reising
TypeSubmachine gun
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1942–present
Used byUnited States Marine Corps, various law enforcement agencies
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerEugene Reising
Designed1940
ManufacturerHarrington & Richardson
Produced1941–1945
VariantsM50, M55, M60
Specifications
Cartridge.45 ACP
ActionBlowback, closed bolt
Feed system20-round detachable box magazine
SightsIron sights

Introduction[edit]

The M55 Reising is an American submachine gun designed by Eugene Reising in 1940. It was manufactured by Harrington & Richardson and used during World War II by the United States Marine Corps and various law enforcement agencies.

Development[edit]

Eugene Reising, a former employee of Colt Firearms, designed the M55 Reising. The weapon was intended as a cheaper and more compact alternative to the Thompson submachine gun. Production began in 1941 and continued until 1945.

Design[edit]

The M55 Reising is a blowback-operated submachine gun that fires from a closed bolt, making it unusual among submachine guns. It was designed for accuracy with features like a selective fire system and compact size, suitable for jungle warfare and urban combat scenarios.

Service history[edit]

The M55 saw significant use during World War II, particularly in the Pacific theater. However, it gained a mixed reputation due to reliability issues in harsh conditions. After the war, it continued to be used by police forces across the United States.

Variants[edit]

  • M50 - The original model with a wood stock and capable of semi-automatic and fully automatic fire.
  • M55 - A simplified version designed for paratroopers with a folding stock and shorter barrel.
  • M60 - A training version with a wooden training stock and non-functional barrel.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

External links[edit]