Jump to content

Vanilla humblotii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Vanilla humblotii
Vanilla humblotii illustration
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Vanilloideae
Genus: Vanilla
Species:
V. humblotii
Binomial name
Vanilla humblotii

Vanilla humblotii is a species of orchid endemic to Madagascar and the island of Grande Comore in the Comoros Islands. Both are off Africa in the Indian Ocean. They are an endangered species, with a low population caused by anthropogenic activity. They live on dry, rocky mountains and in mesophilous forests. Vanilla humblotii have no leaves and are characterized by canary yellow flowers with a red velvet lip.[1] They are known to have applications in medicine due to its antimicrobial properties, so it is important to protect them for future use.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Andriamihaja, Cathucia F; Ramarosandratana, Aro V; Grisoni, Michel; Jeannoda, Vololoniaina; Besse, Pascale (November 24, 2020). "The Leafless Vanilla Species-Complex from the South-West Indian Ocean Region: A Taxonomic Puzzle and a Model for Orchid Evolution and Conservation Research" (PDF). Diversity. 12 (12): 443. doi:10.3390/d12120443. Retrieved March 18, 2021.
  2. ^ Gigant, R.; De Bruyn, A.; M’sa, T.; Viscardi, G.; Gigord, L.; Gauvin-Bialecki, A.; Pailler, T.; Humeau, L.; Grisoni, M.; Besse, P. (April 6, 2016). "Combining pollination ecology and fine-scale spatial genetic structure analysis to unravel the reproductive strategy of an insular threatened orchid". South African Journal of Botany. 105 (2016): 25–35. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2016.02.205.