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Vera Svoboda

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Vera Svoboda
Born(1936-08-15)August 15, 1936
Osijek
DiedApril 1, 2024(2024-04-01) (aged 87)
GenresCroatian folk music, pop
Occupationsinger
Years active1952-2024
LabelsJugoton, Croatia Records
Formerly ofŠokadija Women's Choir
Pajo Kolarić Slavonic Tambura Society
Šokačka grana (Osijek)
SpouseJulije Njikoš

Vera Svoboda was a Croatian singer of popular music,[1] known by the nickname "Queen of tamburica music".[2] She was among the most popular female popular music singers in SFR Yugoslavia of the 1970s.[3]

Early life

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Born in Osijek,[1] she spent her childhood and attended primary school in Mikleuš, as well as Franjo Kuhač Music School in Osijek.[2] She studied and graduated English studies at the Pedagogical Academy in Osijek and for a short time taught English in a school in Osijek.[2]

Music career

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As a girl, she regularly visited Children's Theatre in Osijek, where she performed in Snow White and Cinderella plays.[2] There she met her future husband, who was accompanist.[2] In 1952, she successfully auditioned as a soloist at Radio Osijek.[2] She sang in the Šokadija Women's Choir and recorded musical materials for the needs of the Radio.[2]

The performance at the Slavonija Music Festival in 1972 marked the beginning of her musical career.[2]

She performed fifty times at the Đakovački vezovi,[2] as well as at the Festival of tambura music in Osijek, Julije Njikoš Days etc.[4] Except throughout Croatia, she performed in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Iraq, Italy, Kuwait, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and elsewhere, as well as in Croatian Catholic missions,[5] mostly for Croatian diaspora.[2] From 1990 until her death, she held around 400 charity concerts.[3]

Personal life

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She was married with musicologist Julije Njikoš, with whom she had two daughters.[6] She was Roman Catholic.[5]

She was burried at the St. Ana Cemetery in Osijek on 5th April 2024.[4]

Accolades

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Svoboda, Vera". Croatian Family Lexicon (in Croatian). Zagreb: Miroslav Krleža Lexicographic Institute. 2005.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Turkalj, Zlatko (1 April 2024). "In memoriam: Vera Svoboda (15. kolovoza 1936. - 1. travnja 2024.)". radio.hrt.hr (in Croatian). Croatian Radio.
  3. ^ a b "In memoriam – Vera Svoboda (1936. – 2024.)". crorec.net (in Croatian). Croatia Records. 2 April 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d "In memoriam: Vera Svoboda (1936. – 2024.)". hgu.hr (in Croatian). Croatian Musicians Union. 2 April 2024.
  5. ^ a b Novak, Ante (13 February 2019). "Vera Svoboda: Moja vjera u meni živi od rođenja" [Vera Svoboda: My faith has lived in me since birth]. hkr.hkm.hr (in Croatian). Croatian Catholic Radio.
  6. ^ Vrbanić, Vilena (2023). "Muzikalije iz ostavštine Julija Njikoša u Muzeju Slavonije u Osijeku" [Sheet Music From Legacy of Julije Njikoš at Museum of Slavonia in Osijek]. Osječki zbornik (in Croatian). 38: 121–137. ISSN 0473-4882.
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