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Wanting: The Power of Mimetic Desire in Everyday Life

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Wanting: The Power of Mimetic Desire in Everyday Life
First edition
AuthorLuke Burgis
IllustratorLiana Finck
Cover artistJonathan Bush
SubjectDesire
GenreNon-fiction, Sociology
PublisherSt. Martin's Press
Publication date
June 2021
Media typePrint (hardcover & paperback)
Pages304
ISBN9781250262486
150.19/5-dc23

Wanting: The Power of Mimetic Desire in Everyday Life is a non-fiction book written by Luke Burgis and published by St. Martin's Press. The book was prompted by Burgis's experience losing a deal in 2008 to sell his company. According to the book, the episode brought on an existential crisis that led Burgis to René Girard and his mimetic theory. The theory argues that much of what people desire is formed through mimicking what others desire. The book applies mimetic theory to the business world and the experiences of everyday life.

Background

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In 2022, Burgis held the position of program director and entrepreneur in residence at the Ciocca Center for Principled Entrepreneurship at Catholic University of America.[1] After attending New York University, Burgis worked on Wall Street and founded four companies. In 2008, a startup company that Burgis had founded called Fit Fuel was failing. Burgis was in the process of selling the company to Tony Hsieh, but the deal fell through and the business collapsed. According to Burgis, the failed business deal and collapse of the company helped him realize that he was trying to imitate his idols rather than pursue what he wants. Burgis was then introduced to the work of René Girard and his mimetic theory, which he used to reinterpret his Fit Fuel failure, seeing it as a result of desires he formed through mimicking and modeling people such as Hsieh. This prompted Burgis to write the book and apply the theory to his own experiences.[2][3]

Content

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The book argues that unhappiness and conflict arise because people form desires by mimicking what others desire. In the book, Burgis calls mimicked desires "thin desires," which tend to be misdirected and unfulfilling. Our world, the book says, is shaped by the "movements of desire." These are stimulated by marketers and politicians who help shape what people buy, where they go, and who they form relationships with. For the individual, the result is a life more caught up in pursuing mimicked desires than in fulfilling desires which are more intrinsic. Mimetic desire therefore causes social disharmony and conflict, Burgis says. He ties mimetic desire into "scapegoating", arguing that scapegoating is a byproduct of conflict spawned by mimicking.[3][4][5]

Reception

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The bulletin of the Colloquium on Violence & Religion stated that Burgis did not write the book in a systematic academic or textbook form, choosing instead to focus on anecdotes.[1] In its review, the Financial Times said "You may not entirely agree with Girard's concepts, but the book does offer some fresh perspectives on our desires."[4] Publishers Weekly described the book's audience as those who don't mind "psychology mixed in with their inspiration."[5] According to The Times, the book is "part philosophical tract, part self-help guide" and described the book as both "thought-provoking" and "deeply moral."[3] Strategy+Business included the book in their list of best books of 2021 and said that the book's main take-away for executives is that they might benefit by using "transcendent desires" to lead their organizations.[6][7] The bulletin of the Colloquium on Violence & Religion said that Burgis provided a practical presentation of Girard's work that is relevant to peoples' lives. However, it also expressed qualms that his portrayal of "anti-mimetic" strategies could be misread.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Gruenler, Curtis (May 2021). "Book Review: Wanting: the power of mimetic desire in everyday life". Bulletin of the Colloquium on Violence & Religion. No. 68. Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  2. ^ Packer, Matthew (29 January 2022). "Imitation game" (PDF). The New Zealand Listener. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 April 2022. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  3. ^ a b c Patterson, Christina (4 July 2021). "Imitation Game". The Times. Archived from the original on 3 August 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
  4. ^ a b "FT business books: June edition: Wanting: The Power of Mimetic Desire in Everyday Life Wanting". Financial Times. 7 June 2021. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Review: Wanting: the power of mimetic desire in everyday life". Publishers Weekly. No. June 2021. Archived from the original on 3 March 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  6. ^ Surowiecki, James (8 November 2021). "Best Business Books 2021: Making attention pay". Strategy-Business. Archived from the original on 30 April 2022. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
  7. ^ Kinni, Theodore (12 August 2021). "Why you want what you want". Strategy-Business. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 18 August 2022.