Wattie Boone
Walter "Wattie" Boone, was a pioneer distiller. He built the first distillery in the area of Knob Creek in LaRue County.[1] Historians agree that Boone was one of the first to be documented producing Bourbon whiskey in Kentucky in 1776.[2] According to local folklore the father of Abraham Lincoln, Thomas accepted a job at the Boone Distillery in 1814.[3]
Boone was a pioneer to the area.[4] It was a time of sieges and skirmishes with local tribes. Boone would have been part of a group of settlers who travelled through the Cumberland Gap, at the time Samuel Goodwin, founded Goodin or Goodwin Fort, as a frontier settlement of Virginia.
Following the American Revolutionary War more settlers arrived. By the time Kentucky established statehood over this area, Boone's neighbor, Aaron Atherton and his son, Peter Atherton (1771–1844) had been operating a small distillery on the banks of Rolling Fork River at Knob Creek for over thirty years, since around 1790 making them also one of the first whiskey pioneers of Kentucky.[5][6] A legacy that continued the next generation to Jonnie Boone[7] and his brother, William.[8]
Personal[edit]
He was the son of Charles Boone (1725–1783) and Mary Boarman, and was born in Prince George's County, Maryland. His grandparents were John Boone (1678–1876) and Elizabeth Bevan.
Known also as Waddie, he was born circa 1760. He died before April 12, 1847, in Pottinger's Creek, also known as Rolling Fork, in Nelson County, Kentucky. Pottinger's Station was the site of one of the forts which protected the early settlement of Bardstown, was built by Samuel Pottinger, soldier in Revolution, who first saw the land in 1778 which he came from Maryland with troops of Capt. James Harrod. In 1781 Pottinger returned with his family and built station. It was often used as a refuge for other settlers migrating to Kentucky.[9]
Boone first married Mildred Edelen (1763–1810) and had 6 children. He married as his second wife, Elizabeth Havana on March 27, 1818, in Nelson County, Kentucky. It has been claimed that he was a distant relative of Daniel Boone and Squire Boone.[10]
Legacy[edit]
Boone is one of the likely candidates as to the person who invented bourbon; the other candidates being Evan Williams, or Boone's partner, James Ritchie. Nevertheless, bourbon was named America's native spirit by U.S. Congress in 1964.[11] Some of his descendants have been involved with brands such as Maker's Mark.[12]
The Boone name has recently been commercialized by Preservation Distillery.[13]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ "Find Americans Native Spirit where Bourbon was Born, Oct 8". 2000.
- ^ Ellison, Betty Boles (2003). Illegal Odyssey: 200 Years of Kentucky Moonshine. ISBN 9781410784070.
- ^ Gee, Denise (2007). Southern Cocktails: Dixie Drinks, Party Potions, and Classic Libations. ISBN 9781452126180.
- ^ "Road Trip: Bourbon Trail, Kentucky White-water rapids and grazing thoroughbreds line your journey through Kentucky's distilleries". 2010. Archived from the original on October 16, 2021.
- ^ Tramazzo, John C. (2018). Bourbon and Bullets: True Stories of Whiskey, War, and Military Service. ISBN 9781640121034.
- ^ Rennick,Robert M. (1984). Kentucky Place Names. ISBN 0813144019.
- ^ Hibbs, Dixie (2002). Bardstown: Hospitality, History, and Bourbon. p. 112. ISBN 9780738523910.
- ^ Minnick, Fred (October 2016). Bourborn: The Rise, Fall, and Rebirth of an American Whiskey. p. 25. ISBN 9781627889766.
- ^ "Pottinger's Station - Kentucky Historical Markers". Waymarking.com. Retrieved January 5, 2022.
- ^ Maurer, David W (1974). Kentucky Moonshine. ISBN 9780813143545.
- ^ "America's Native Spirit: includes reference Congress in 1964".
- ^ "Maker's Mark prides self in making bitterless whisky". 2006.
- ^ "Preservation Distillery".