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Whitecap Mountain (British Columbia)

Coordinates: 50°42′58″N 122°30′32″W / 50.71611°N 122.50889°W / 50.71611; -122.50889
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Whitecap Mountain
Whitecap Mountain is located in British Columbia
Whitecap Mountain
Whitecap Mountain
Location in British Columbia
Whitecap Mountain is located in Canada
Whitecap Mountain
Whitecap Mountain
Whitecap Mountain (Canada)
Map
Interactive map of Whitecap Mountain
Highest point
Elevation2,918 m (9,573 ft)[1]
Prominence1,533 m (5,030 ft)[1]
Isolation71.44 km (44.39 mi)[1]
ListingHighest major summits of Canada
Ultras of North America
Isolated major summits of Canada
Mountain peaks of Canada
Mountains of British Columbia
Coordinates50°42′58″N 122°30′32″W / 50.71611°N 122.50889°W / 50.71611; -122.50889[2]
Geography
LocationBritish Columbia, Canada
DistrictLillooet Land District
Parent rangeCoast Mountains
Bendor Range[1]
Topo mapNTS 92J10 Birkenhead Lake

Whitecap Mountain is a 2,918-metre (9,573-foot) summit in British Columbia, Canada.

Description

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Whitecap Mountain is the highest point in the Bendor Range which is a subrange of the Coast Mountains.[1][3] The remote glaciated peak is located 50 kilometres (31 mi) north-northeast of Pemberton and 40 kilometres (25 mi) west of Lillooet. Precipitation runoff from this mountain's south slope drains to Anderson Lake via Connel Creek, the northwest slope drains to Carpenter Lake via Keary Creek, and the east slope drains to Seton Lake via Whitecap Creek. This is all within the Fraser River watershed.[1] Whitecap Mountain is notable for its steep rise above local terrain as topographic relief is significant with the summit rising over 1,300 metres (4,265 ft) above the Connel Creek valley in 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi). The mountain's local descriptive toponym was officially adopted on March 31, 1924, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[2]

Climate

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Based on the Köppen climate classification, Whitecap Mountain is located in a tundra climate zone.[4] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall. As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports three unnamed glaciers on the north, northwest, and east slopes of the mountain.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f "Whitecap Mountain, British Columbia". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  2. ^ a b "Whitecap Mountain". BC Geographical Names.
  3. ^ "Whitecap Mountain, Peakvisor.com". Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  4. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606.
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