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Wikipedia:Featured picture candidates/Close-packed spheres

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When many of the chemical elements, such as the noble gases and platinum-group metals, freeze to a solid — the most ordered state of matter — their crystal structures have a closest-packed arrangement. This yields the greatest possible packing density and the lowest energy state.

— — Below is a candidate caption for use in Close-packing article, added 16:33, 26 February 2007 (and revised 20:15, 26 February 2007) — —

Shown above is what the science of sphere packing calls a closest-packed arrangement. Specifically, this is the cannonball arrangement or cannonball stack. Per the Kepler conjecture, no other arrangement of spheres can exceed its packing density of 74.048%. The cannonball stack shown above (which takes the form of a regular tetrahedron) has a face-centered cubic lattice. Note how the two balls facing the viewer in the second tier from the top contact the same ball in the tier below. This does not occur in hexagonal close-packing.
Reason
It’s a ray-traced CAD image that I think is attractive and informative
Articles this image appears in
Thermodynamic temperature
Close-packing (added 02:41, 1 March 2007)
Creator
Greg L
Nominator
Greg L

Not promoted MER-C 08:48, 7 March 2007 (UTC)[reply]