Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/January 9
This is a list of selected January 9 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
| ← January 8 | January 10 → |
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Staging area
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Louis Daguerre, inventor of the Daguerreotype process of photography -
Louis Daguerre -
King Umberto I of Italy -
Emperor Qinzong of the Song Dynasty -
Mahmoud Abbas -
Examples of Davy lamps -
RMS Queen Elizabeth in 1966 -
Raymond Lederer -
Artist's depiction of planets orbiting PSR B1257+12 -
The plane involved in the Iran Air Flight 277 crash
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Ineligible
| Blurb | Reason |
|---|---|
| Saint Stephen's Day (Eastern Christianity) | refimprove |
| Feast of the Black Nazarene in the Philippines | refimprove sections |
| Martyrs' Day in Panama (1964) | refimprove |
| Republic Day in Republika Srpska (1992) | refimprove/unreferenced sections |
| 1127 – Invading Jin soldiers besieged and sacked Kaifeng and abducted Emperor Qinzong and others, ending the Northern Song Dynasty of China. | refimprove section; Song Dynasty featured on February 4 |
| 1816 – Inventor Humphry Davy first tested his Davy lamp, a safety lamp containing a candle for use in coal mines. | refimprove |
| 1839 – The French Academy of Sciences announced the daguerreotype photographic process, named after its inventor, French artist and chemist Louis Daguerre. | refimprove section |
| 1861 – The civilian ship Star of the West was fired upon as it attempted to send supplies and reinforcements to Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor before the American Civil War. | refimprove section |
| 1874 – The Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department (Keishichō) was formed under the direction of Kawaji Toshiyoshi, dubbed the "Father of Japanese Police". | date is sourced to unreliable source, and probably wrong as other sources say the 15th |
| 1878 – Umberto I became King of Italy following the death of his father Victor Emmanuel II. | unreferenced section (Ancestry) |
| 1909 – Ernest Shackleton, leading the Nimrod Expedition, planted the British flag (pictured) 97.5 nautical miles (180.6 km; 112.2 mi) from the South Pole, the farthest south explorers had reached at the time. | distance not referenced (also for 2023, we just ran a Shackleton hook a few days ago) |
| 1916 – First World War: The last British troops evacuated from Gallipoli, as the Ottoman Empire prevailed over a joint British and French operation to capture Istanbul at the Battle of Gallipoli. | featured on April 25 |
| 1923 – The autogyro, a type of rotorcraft invented by civil engineer and pilot Juan de la Cierva, made its first successful flight at Cuatro Vientos Airfield in Madrid, Spain. | autogyro: refimprove sections; de la Cierva: refimprove |
| 2004 – Twenty-eight illegal Albanian emigrants died when their inflatable boat stalled near the Karaburun Peninsula while on the way to Brindisi, Italy. | refimprove section |
| 2005 – Mahmoud Abbas was elected as President of the Palestinian National Authority to replace Yasser Arafat, who died in 2004. | External links |
| Leonard Holliday |d|1612 | short lead, CNs |
| Lady Randolph Churchill |b|1854 | unsourced birthdate |
Eligible
- 1857 – An earthquake registering 7.9 Mw ruptured part of the San Andreas Fault in central and southern California.
- 1970 – The Presidential Council for Minority Rights, an appointed body to review legislation and prevent discrimination against minorities, was created in Singapore.
- 1972 – Seawise University, formerly RMS Queen Elizabeth, an ocean liner that sailed the Atlantic for Cunard Line, caught fire in Victoria Harbour, Hong Kong.
- 1978 – Iranian Revolution: Protests took place in Qom after an article insulting Ruhollah Khomeini was published.
- 1981 – U.S. representative Raymond Lederer was convicted of bribery and conspiracy for his role in the Abscam scandal, but continued to serve his term for three more months.
- 1991 – Representatives from the United States and Iraq met at the Geneva Peace Conference to find a peaceful resolution to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait.
- 1992 – Radio astronomers Aleksander Wolszczan and Dale Frail announced the discovery of two pulsar planets orbiting PSR B1257+12 (depicted), the first confirmed detection of exoplanets.
- 1996 – First Chechen War: Chechen separatists launched raids in the city of Kizlyar, Dagestan, which turned into a massive hostage crisis involving thousands of civilians.
- 2015 – Contaminated beer served at a funeral in Tete Province, Mozambique, killed 75 people and made at least 230 others ill.
- Born/died: | Demetrios Chalkokondyles |d|1511| William Dugard |b|1606| Caleb Strong |b|1745| Laure Conan |b|1845 Samuel Gridley Howe |d|1876 | John B. Watson |b|1878 | Joseph Parker |b|1992| Makinti Napanangka |d|2011|Brigitte Askonas |d|2013
Notes
- RMS Queen Mary 2 appears on January 8, so RMS Queen Elizabeth should not appear in the same year
The plane involved in the Iran Air Flight 277 crash
- 1797 – War of the First Coalition: The siege of Kehl by Habsburg and Württembergian forces ended when French troops withdrew from their fortifications.
- 1917 – First World War: Troops of the British Empire defeated Ottoman forces at the Battle of Rafa on the Sinai–Palestine border in present-day Rafah.
- 1972 – The Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association lost to the Milwaukee Bucks, ending a 33-game winning streak, the longest in major American professional team sports.
- 1975 – In Central and Southeastern United States, a Great Storm formed the first of forty-five tornadoes over a three-day period.
- 2011 – In poor weather conditions, Iran Air Flight 277 (plane pictured) crashed near Urmia Airport, Iran, killing 78 of the 105 people on board.
- T. W. Robertson (b. 1829)
- Carrie Chapman Catt (b. 1859)
- Farhan Akhtar (b. 1974)
- Lei Jieqiong (d. 2011)
More anniversaries: