X-ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology
X-ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology or XROMM is a scientific research technique. Scientists use it to create 3D images and videos of moving skeletal systems in living organisms.[1]
In XROMM, radio-opaque bone markers are implanted inside a living organism, which allows the X-ray video system to calculate accurate bone marker coordinates as the organism moves.
XROMM was invented at Brown University.[1][2]
XROMM can be used to model such movements as birds in flight, humans running, frogs jumping, and a toad swallowing its prey.[3][4]
Original description
[edit]- Brainerd, E.L., S.M. Gatesy, D.B. Baier, T.L. Hedrick, K.A. Metzger, J. Crisco, and S.L. Gilbert (2010). "X-ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology (XROMM): applications and accuracy in comparative biomechanics research".
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References
[edit]- ^ a b "X-Ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology (XROMM) Facility". Brown University. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ "History". Xromm.org. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Florida Museum of Natural History (November 15, 2022). "A hard pillbug to swallow: First X-rays of frog feeding show how they consume prey" (Press release). Eurekalert. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ R M Keeffe; R W Blob; D C Blackburn; C J Mayerl (November 15, 2022). "XROMM Analysis of Feeding Mechanics in Toads: Interactions of the Tongue, Hyoid, and Pectoral Girdle". Integrative Organismal Biology. 4 (1): obac045. doi:10.1093/iob/obac045. PMC 9665897. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
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