Xert Formation

Coordinates: 40°42′N 0°06′E / 40.7°N 0.1°E / 40.7; 0.1
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Xert Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Barremian
~122–120 Ma
TypeGeological formation
UnderliesForcall Formation
OverliesArtoles Formation, Arcillas de Morella Formation
Lithology
PrimaryLimestone, marl
OtherClaystone, chert
Location
Coordinates40°42′N 0°06′E / 40.7°N 0.1°E / 40.7; 0.1
Approximate paleocoordinates30°06′N 10°12′E / 30.1°N 10.2°E / 30.1; 10.2
RegionAragón
Country Spain
ExtentMaestrazgo Basin
 Galve Basin
Type section
Named forChert
Xert Formation is located in Spain
Xert Formation
Xert Formation (Spain)
Xert Formation is located in Aragon
Xert Formation
Xert Formation (Aragon)

The Calizas y margas de Xert Formation or Xert Formation is an Early Cretaceous (late Barremian) geologic formation of the Maestrazgo and Galve Basins in central-eastern Spain. The formation is described as a coastal claystone, with indications of a transgressive episode, marked by the transition from marsh facies, with little marine influence, to marine platform facies evidenced by abundant marine invertebrates.[1]

Fossil content[edit]

Dinosaurs
Invertebrates
Flora

Correlation[edit]

Early Cretaceous stratigraphy of Iberia
Ma Age Paleomap \ Basins Cantabrian Olanyà Cameros Maestrazgo Oliete Galve Morella South Iberian Pre-betic Lusitanian
100 Cenomanian
La Cabana Sopeira Utrillas Mosquerela Caranguejeira
Altamira Utrillas
Eguino
125 Albian Ullaga - Balmaseda Lluçà Traiguera
Monte Grande Escucha Escucha Jijona
Itxina - Miono
Aptian Valmaseda - Tellamendi Ol Gp. - Castrillo Benassal Benassal Olhos
Font En Gp. - Leza Morella/Oliete Oliete Villaroya Morella Capas
Rojas
Almargem
Patrocinio - Ernaga Senyús En Gp. - Jubela Forcall Villaroya Upper
Bedoulian
Figueira
Barremian Vega de Pas Cabó Abejar Xert Alacón Xert Huérguina Assises
Prada Artoles Collado Moutonianum Papo Seco
Rúbies Tera Gp. - Golmayo Alacón/Blesa Blesa Camarillas Mirambel
150 Hauterivian Ur Gp. - Pinilla Llacova Castellar Tera Gp. - Pinilla Villares Porto da
Calada
hiatus
Huerva Gaita
Valanginian Villaro Ur Gp. - Larriba Ped Gp. - Hortigüela
Ped Gp. - Hortigüela Ped Gp. - Piedrahita
Peñacoba Galve Miravetes
Berriasian Cab Gp. - Arcera Valdeprado hiatus Alfambra
TdL Gp. - Rupelo Arzobispo hiatus Tollo
On Gp. - Huérteles
Sierra Matute
Tithonian Lastres Tera Gp. - Magaña Higuereles Tera Gp. - Magaña Lourinhã
Arzobispo
Ágreda
Legend Major fossiliferous, oofossiliferous, ichnofossiliferous, coproliferous, minor formation
Sources


See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Xert Formation at Fossilworks.org
  2. ^ Weishampel et al., 2004, pp. 517-607

Bibliography[edit]

  • Weishampel, David B.; Peter Dodson, and Halszka Osmólska (eds.). 2004. The Dinosauria, 2nd edition, 1–880. Berkeley: University of California Press. Accessed 2019-02-21.ISBN 0-520-24209-2

Further reading[edit]

  • G. Cuenca Bescós, O. Amo, J. L. Barco, J. I. Canudo, R. Royo Torres and J. I. Ruiz Omeñaca. 1999. Dinosaurios de Aragón [Dinosaurs of Aragon]. Zubía 17:235-257