Zamboanga City Little League team
| Zamboanga City | |
|---|---|
| Information | |
| League | Little League World Series (Far East Region) |
| Location | Zamboanga City |
| World Series championships | |
| Coach | Rodolfo Lugay (1992) |
The Little League World Series team from Zamboanga City, Philippines representing the Far East Region is noted for winning the 1992 Little League World Series and later for being stripped of the title in the youth baseball tournament for fielding players based outside the city violating residency rules.
Campaign
[edit]Qualification
[edit]Zamboanga City's campaign would begin in the national Little League in the Philippines. Under coach Eduardo Toribio. The team earned the right to represent the country in the Far East Regionals hosted in China.[1]
Toribio would be replaced as coach, with personal reasons announced as reason for his departure. They would went on to outbest teams from traditional baseball powerhouses Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea,[2] becoming the first Philippine team to play in the World Series.[3]
The Far East region has previously won 21 out of 26 past World Series editions, with teams from Taiwan winning 15 of them.[3]
1992 World Series
[edit]Pool play
[edit]| August 24 Game 1 |
Kaiserslautern 
|
2–14 |  Zamboanga City
|
Howard J. Lamade Stadium |
| August 25 Game 2 |
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield 
|
0–2 | Zamboanga City
|
Howard J. Lamade Stadium |
| August 26 Game 3 |
Zamboanga City
|
0–2 |  Santo Domingo
|
Howard J. Lamade Stadium |
Elimination round
[edit]| Semi-finals | Final | |||||
| August 27 | ||||||
| Zamboanga City | 5 | |||||
| August 29 – Original result (Forfeited) | ||||||
| Santo Domingo | 1 | |||||
| Zamboanga City | 15 | |||||
| August 27 | ||||||
 California | 4 | |||||
| California | 1 | |||||
 New Jersey | 0 | |||||
Reception of win
[edit]The Zamboanga City team were paraded along Ayala Avenue in Makati after returning from the United States.[2] Philippine President Fidel V. Ramos received the Zamboanga City team at the Malacañang Palace and gave is members ₱1 million ($40,000) incentive to fund their education.[4][5]
Scandal
[edit]Al Mendoza from the Philippine Daily Inquirer and Jess Sison of the Malaya would raise questions about some of team members' eligibility after what was supposed be the historic win for a Philippine team, particularly their age and locality of origin. Under Little League regulations players should be aged 10 to 12, and come from a single geographic district including any substitution.[2]
'Out-of-area' players
[edit]Coach Eduardo Toribio of the original team which won the National Open would alleged that the Philippine Sports Commission inserted the eight players based outside the city.[6] These players are based in Cavite, Laguna and Isabela.[2]
Other allegations
[edit]Ian Tolentino in particular was noted to have played at the 1990 Bronco League, an under-13 tournament which would made him overage for the 1992 Little League World Series. Inquirer alleged that six players including team captain Allan Bituin is not who they claim they are. Six overaged boys were claimed to be playing under a name different than their own.[2]
Disqualification
[edit]The Little League Baseball organization stripped Zamboanga City of the title and gave it to initial runners-up Long Beach, California. Philippine officials have admitted to fielding eight players from outside the Zamboanga City's district.[1] The question of the players' ages were never mentioned in the official disqualification.[4]
Long Beach staff lauded the decision but lamented that they would have preferred to won the championship "on the field" or via regular play.[1]
Philippine Little League district administrator Armando Andaya resigned but insist that the decision was a "rank injustice" and suggested that the Americans maliciously find a reason to disqualify the Zamboanga City team on a technicality.[4] Players and the parents also accuses the organization of denying them due process.[5]
Inquirer journalists Armand Nocum, Carolyn Arguillas, and Jun Engracia would write a six-part series which had its first portion published on November 7, 1992, detailing the allegations.[2][7]
A Senate inquiry would be held regarding the matter.[2] The Senate committee on youth and sports development was planning to release its report condemning the disqualification as "arbitrary, whimsical and capricious" but this was revised midway of the publication of Inquirer's series.[7]
In popular media
[edit]Gil Portes directed the 2013 film dubbed Liars which featured a team based in the Smokey Mountain which cheated in the Little League World Series set in the 2000s, and was inspired from the 1992 scandal involving the Zamboanga City team.[8][9]
Listed squad
[edit]The following are the listed players for Zamboanga City at the 1992 Little League World Series. Players who actually hails from another area other than Zamboanga City are noted as well.[2][10]
- Jemar Alfaro
- Expedito Alvarez Jr.
- Jeffrey Bartolome (from Isabela)
- Allan Bituin
- Michael Exconde (from San Pablo, Laguna)
- Jolifer Fridge (from Cavite City)
- Michael Gonzales (from Cavite City)
- Enel Llacuna (from Imus, Cavite)
- Rodel Marcos
- Marlon Pantaleon
- Robert Placious (from Isabela)
- Ignacio Ramacho
- Tolentino Sagun (from Canlubang, Laguna)
- Jerwin Sagun (from Canlubang, Laguna)
- Ian Tolentino
Head coach: Rodolfo Lugay
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Philippines stripped of Little League title". UPI Archives. United Press International, Inc. 18 September 1992. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Thirty-two years ago, a Little League cheating scandal rocks the nation". Sports Interactive Network Philippines. 29 August 2024. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ a b "Baseball; Little League Strips Title From Team In Philippines". The New York Times. 18 September 1992. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ a b c "Scandal Turns Philippines Into Little League Chumps". Deseret News. 18 September 1992. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ a b "U.S. Little League officials denounced". UPI Archives. United Press International, Inc. 19 September 1992. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ "Coach's claims could lead to Little League disqualification". UPI Archives. United Press International, Inc. 17 September 1992. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ a b Nocum, Armand (31 December 2005). "News Behind The Big News: Big cheats in Little League exposed". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on 17 January 2006. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ "'Liars': Gil Portes' Cinemalaya movie relives 1992 Little League scandal". Lifestyle.INQ. 21 July 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ Terrado, Reuben (26 July 2013). "Movie inspired by 1992 Little League scandal entered in Cinemalaya film festival". Sports Interactive Network Philippines. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
- ^ Hoffer, Richard (18 January 1993). "Field of Schemes". Sports Illustrated. 78 (2). Retrieved 29 August 2024.