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1961 Indianapolis 500

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45th Indianapolis 500
Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Indianapolis 500
Sanctioning bodyUSAC
Season1961 USAC season
DateMay 30, 1961
WinnerA. J. Foyt
Winning teamBignotti-Bowes Racing Associates
Average speed139.130 mph (223.908 km/h)
Pole positionEddie Sachs
Pole speed147.481 mph (237.348 km/h)
Fastest qualifierEddie Sachs
Rookie of the YearBobby Marshman & Parnelli Jones (co-winners)
Most laps ledA. J. Foyt (71)
Pre-race ceremonies
National anthemPurdue Band
"Back Home Again in Indiana"Mel Torme
Starting commandTony Hulman
Pace carFord Thunderbird
Pace car driverSam Hanks
StarterBill Vanderwater[1]
Honorary refereeRaymond Firestone[1]
Estimated attendance300,000[2]
TV in the United States
NetworkN/A
AnnouncersN/A
Nielsen ratingsN/A / N/A
Chronology
Previous Next
1960 1962

The 45th International 500-Mile Sweepstakes was held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana on Tuesday, May 30, 1961. For the first time since 1949, the Indianapolis 500 was not recognized on the World Championship calendar. The race celebrated the 50th anniversary of the first Indy 500 in 1911.

Eddie Sachs and A. J. Foyt were battling for 1st-2nd in the latter stages of the race. On Foyt's final scheduled pit stop, his crew was unable to properly engage the fuel mechanism, and his car did not take on a full load of fuel. Foyt returned to the track, and was pulling away from Sachs. Foyt's car was running faster due to the light fuel load, but his crew signaled him that he would be unable to make it to the finish without another pit stop. The crew borrowed a fuel feed mechanism from Len Sutton's team, and signaled Foyt to the pits.

Foyt gave up the lead on lap 184 for a splash-and-go. That handed the lead to Sachs, who was now leading by 25 seconds. With three laps to go, the warning tread showed on Sachs' rear tire and Sachs decided to play it safe. Rather than nurse the car around, he pitted to replace the worn tire on lap 197. Foyt took the lead with three laps to go and won his first (of four) Indy 500 victories by a margin of 8.28 seconds.

A notable story included the appearance of two-time defending Formula One World Champion Jack Brabham from Australia, who drove the race in a low-slung, British built Cooper powered by a Coventry Climax engine. Dubbed the "British Invasion," it would be the first notable post-war appearance of a rear-engined car, and within five years the rear-engined revolution would take over the Speedway. The venerable front-engined roadsters with their larger and more powerful engines were much faster down the long straights, but the superior handling of Brabham's Cooper in the corners kept his car competitive. Brabham qualified 17th at 145.144 mp/h and drove the car to a respectable 9th-place finish, completing all 200 laps. He had planned to run conservatively and make only two pit stops, but tire wear and fuel consumption forced him to make a 3rd stop, negating his strategy. Had he driven more aggressively with three pit stops, he might have been much closer to the lead serial.

Five months after the race in October 1961, the front straight of the track was paved over with asphalt, and thus the entire track was now paved in asphalt and only a single yard of bricks at the start/finish line was left exposed from the original 1909 brick surface. The remainder of the original 3,200,000 bricks now lie underneath the asphalt surface. This meant that the 1961 race was the last 500 in which cars raced on the original bricks other than those at the start/finish line.

Practice and time trials

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Nicknamed the "Tinley Park Express," Tony Bettenhausen, Sr. was killed in a crash during a practice run on May 12. He was testing a car for Paul Russo. It was determined that an anchor bolt fell off the front radius rod support, permitting the front axle to twist and mis-align the front wheels when the brakes were applied. The car plunged into the outside wall, then rode along the top, snapping fence poles and tearing segments of the catch fence. The car came to rest upside-down on top of the outside wall, and Bettenhausen was killed instantly. Before the time trials Bettenhausen had been the favorite to become the first driver to break the 150 mph barrier at the Speedway.[3]

The Cooper T54 with which Jack Brabham placed ninth

Time trials was scheduled for four days:

  • Saturday May 13 – Pole Day time trials
  • Sunday May 14 – Second day time trials
  • Saturday May 20 – Third day time trials
  • Sunday May 21 – Fourth day time trials

Eddie Sachs sat on the pole with an average speed of 147.481 mph (237.348 km/h).

Starting grid

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Row Inside Middle Outside
1 12 United States Eddie Sachs 3 United States Don Branson 99 United States Jim Hurtubise
2 2 United States Rodger Ward  W  98 United States Parnelli Jones  R  97 United States Dick Rathmann
3 1 United States A. J. Foyt 8 United States Len Sutton 14 United States Bill Cheesbourg
4 33 United States Eddie Johnson 4 United States Jim Rathmann  W  15 United States Wayne Weiler
5 17 Australia Jack Brabham  R  73 United States A. J. Shepherd  R  28 United States Gene Hartley
6 32 United States Bob Christie 10 United States Paul Goldsmith 7 United States Shorty Templeman
7 86 United States Ebb Rose  R  41 United States Johnny Boyd 45 United States Jack Turner
8 52 United States Troy Ruttman  W  55 United States Jimmy Daywalt 16 United States Bobby Grim
9 5 United States Lloyd Ruby 19 United States Al Keller 83 United States Don Davis  R 
10 18 United States Chuck Stevenson 22 United States Roger McCluskey  R  26 United States Cliff Griffith
11 35 United States Dempsey Wilson 34 United States Norm Hall  R  31 United States Bobby Marshman  R 
R Indianapolis 500 rookie
W Indianapolis 500 winner

Alternates

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Failed to qualify

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Box score

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Finish Start No Name Chassis Engine Tire Qual Laps Status
1 7 1 United States A. J. Foyt Trevis Offenhauser F 145.903 200 Running
2 1 12 United States Eddie Sachs Ewing Offenhauser F 147.481 200 Running
3 4 2 United States Rodger Ward  W  Watson Offenhauser F 146.187 200 Running
4 18 7 United States Shorty Templeman Meskowski Offenhauser F 144.341 200 Running
5 26 19 United States Al Keller Phillips Offenhauser F 146.157 200 Running
6 28 18 United States Chuck Stevenson Epperly Offenhauser F 145.191 200 Running
7 33 31 United States Bobby Marshman  R  Epperly Offenhauser F 144.293 200 Running
8 25 5 United States Lloyd Ruby Epperly Offenhauser F 146.909 200 Running
9 13 17 Australia Jack Brabham  R  Cooper Climax D 145.144 200 Running
10 32 34 United States Norm Hall  R  Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser F 144.555 200 Running
11 15 28 United States Gene Hartley Trevis Offenhauser F 144.817 198 Flagged
12 5 98 United States Parnelli Jones  R  Watson Offenhauser F 146.080 192 Flagged
13 6 97 United States Dick Rathmann Watson Offenhauser F 146.033 164 Fuel Pump
14 17 10 United States Paul Goldsmith Lesovsky Offenhauser F 144.741 160 Connecting Rod
15 12 15 United States Wayne Weiler Watson Offenhauser F 145.349 147 Wheel Bearing
16 31 35 United States Dempsey Wilson Kuzma Offenhauser F 144.202 145 Fuel Pump
17 16 32 United States Bob Christie Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser F 144.782 132 Piston
18 10 33 United States Eddie Johnson Kuzma Offenhauser F 145.843 127 Crash T4
19 8 8 United States Len Sutton Watson Offenhauser F 145.897 110 Clutch
20 22 52 United States Troy Ruttman  W  Watson Offenhauser F 144.799 105 Clutch
21 20 41 United States Johnny Boyd Watson Offenhauser F 144.092 105 Clutch
22 3 99 United States Jim Hurtubise Epperly Offenhauser F 146.306 102 Piston
23 19 86 United States Ebb Rose  R  Porter Offenhauser F 144.338 93 Rod
24 30 26 United States Cliff Griffith Elder Offenhauser F 145.038 55 Piston
25 21 45 United States Jack Turner Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser F 144.904 52 Crash FS
26 14 73 United States A. J. Shepherd  R  Christensen Offenhauser F 144.954 51 Crash FS
27 29 22 United States Roger McCluskey  R  Moore Offenhauser F 145.068 51 Crash FS
28 9 14 United States Bill Cheesbourg Kuzma Offenhauser F 145.873 50 Crash FS
29 27 83 United States Don Davis  R  Trevis Offenhauser F 145.349 49 Crash FS
30 11 4 United States Jim Rathmann  W  Watson Offenhauser F 145.413 48 Magneto
31 23 55 United States Jimmy Daywalt Kurtis Kraft Offenhauser F 144.219 27 Brake Line
32 24 16 United States Bobby Grim Watson Offenhauser F 144.029 26 Piston
33 2 3 United States Don Branson Epperly Offenhauser F 146.843 2 Bent Valves
Sources:[6][7][8]

 W  Former Indianapolis 500 winner

 R  Indianapolis 500 Rookie

Race statistics

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Tire participation chart[10]
Supplier No. of starters
Firestone 32*
Dunlop 1 
* – Denotes race winner

Track worker fatality

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John Masariu, 38 father of 6, of Danville, Indiana was serving as a member of the fire/safety crew. On the 127th lap of the race, driver Eddie Johnson spun out in turn 4, but did not suffer significant damage and he was not injured. A small fire broke out on the car. A safety fire truck went to his aid. John Masariu, who was the principal of Ben Davis Junior High and was serving as a safety worker, fell or jumped off the back of the fire truck. A moment later, the truck driven by James (Johnny) Williams accidentally backed over him, and he was injured fatally.[11]

Broadcasting

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Radio

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The race was carried live on the IMS Radio Network. Sid Collins served as chief announcer with Fred Agabashian serving as "driver expert" The broadcast represented the 10th anniversary of the network, which was formed in 1952. This was Mike Ahern's first year on the network. This was Ahern's only year in Turn 2.

The broadcast was heard on over 450 affiliates, including Armed Forces Radio. The broadcast reached all 50 U.S. states. The race reached approximately 100 million listeners worldwide.

Indianapolis Motor Speedway Radio Network
Booth Announcers Turn Reporters Pit/garage reporters

Chief Announcer: Sid Collins
Driver expert: Fred Agabashian
Statistician: Charlie Brockman

Turn 1: Bill Frosh
Turn 2: Mike Ahern  R 
Backstretch: Bernie Herman
Turn 3: Lou Palmer
Turn 4: Jim Shelton

Jack Shapiro (north pits)
Luke Walton (center pits)
Johny Peterson (south pits)

Television

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The race itself was not televised. However, ABC Sports showed highlights of time trials on Wide World of Sports.[12]

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Notes

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References

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  1. ^ a b Fox, Jack C. (1994). The Illustrated History of the Indianapolis 500 1911-1994 (4th ed.). Carl Hungness Publishing. p. 22. ISBN 0-915088-05-3.
  2. ^ Cadou Jr., Jep (May 31, 1961). "Averafe Speed Of 139.131 Sets New Track Mark". The Indianapolis Star. p. 1. Retrieved June 2, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  3. ^ "Indy 500 deadly accidents, Tony Bettenhausen Sr". Archived from the original on 2012-07-16. Retrieved 2012-06-13.
  4. ^ The Talk of Gasoline Alley - 1070-AM WIBC, May 14, 2004
  5. ^ "1961 International 500 Mile Sweepstakes". ChampCarStats.com. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
  6. ^ Davidson, Donald; Shaffer, Rick (2013). Autocourse Official History of the Indianapolis 500 (Second ed.). Malvern, Worcestershire, England: Icon Publishing. p. 373. ISBN 978-1-905334-82-7 – via Internet Archive.
  7. ^ Popely, Rick; Riggs, L. Spencer (1998). Indianapolis 500 Chronicle. Lincolnwood, Illinois: Publications International. p. 161. ISBN 0-7853-2798-3 – via Internet Archive.
  8. ^ "1961 Indianapolis 500". Racing-Reference. Archived from the original on May 30, 2021. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  9. ^ "7th Extra". Indianapolis News. May 30, 1961. Retrieved April 15, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  10. ^ Eggert, Bill (May 27, 1961). "Firms Struggle To Get Products Used By Cars". The Indianapolis Star. p. 28. Retrieved August 10, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.Open access icon
  11. ^ "Truck Kills '500' Guard". Archived from the original on 2015-09-26. Retrieved 2016-09-20.
  12. ^ "Indianapolis Time Trials Telecast Saturday on ABC". Telegraph Herald. 1961-05-26. Retrieved 2013-08-14.

Works cited

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1960 Indianapolis 500
Jim Rathmann
1961 Indianapolis 500
A. J. Foyt
1962 Indianapolis 500
Rodger Ward
Preceded by
138.767 mph
(1960 Indianapolis 500)
Record for the fastest average speed
139.130 mph
Succeeded by