Von der Leyen Commission II
This article documents the government to be formed after a recent election. Information may change rapidly as the election progresses until official results have been published. Initial news reports may be unreliable, and the last updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. (July 2024) |
Von der Leyen Commission II | |
---|---|
Commission of European Union | |
People and organisations | |
Head of government | Ursula von der Leyen |
No. of ministers | 27 |
History | |
Election | 2024 European Parliament election |
Legislature term | Tenth |
Predecessor | Von der Leyen Commission I |
The Second Von der Leyen Commission will be the European Commission in office from 1 December 2024 until 2029. Its designated president is Ursula von der Leyen, who will preside over 27 other commissioners (one from each of the states composing the European Union, except Germany, which is Von der Leyen's state).
Election
[edit]President of the Commission
[edit]To be elected Commission President, a candidate must be proposed by the European Council with a reinforced qualified majority (at least 72% of the states representing at least 65% of the population) and receive a majority of the votes of the members of the European Parliament (at least 361 out of 720).[1][2][3]
On 17 June, an "informal meeting" of the European Council was held, where the heads of state and government discussed the next institutional cycle and their candidate for the Commission presidency.[4] On 25 June, negotiators from the EPP (Kyriakos Mitsotakis and Donald Tusk), PES (Pedro Sánchez and Olaf Scholz) and Renew Europe (Emmanuel Macron and Mark Rutte) reached a preliminary agreement on the nominations.[3][5]
On 27 June, during the European Council meeting, national leaders proposed Ursula von der Leyen (EPP) as candidate for President of the European Commission,[6] after being named the European People's Party nominee in March 2024.[7] Hungary's Viktor Orban voted against von der Leyen and abstained on Kallas. Italy's Giorgia Meloni abstained from the vote on von der Leyen but voted against Costa and Kallas for their posts.[8][9][10]
In the following weeks, von der Leyen had bilateral meetings with EPP, S&D, Renew,[11] G/EFA[12] and ECR[13] groups to gather support for her re-election.[14] On 18 July, von der Leyen presented to the European Parliament her "Political Guidelines", followed by a debate among MEPs.[15][16] Ursula von der Leyen was re-elected president of the European Commission in a secret ballot, with 401 votes in favour, 284 against, and 22 cast blank or invalid votes.[17]
This section needs expansion with: Public accounts of the vote. You can help by adding to it. (July 2024) |
Required majority 360 out of 719 |
Political groups (national delegations) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Left | S&D | Greens/EFA | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | NI | ||||
Position | Against [18] | In favour [19] | In favour [20] | In favour [21] | In favour [22] | Free vote[23] | Against [24] | Against [25] | ||||
In favour
401 / 719
|
43 or more | 27 or more | 5 or more | 42 or more | 5 or more | |||||||
Against 284 / 719
|
11 or more | 3 or more | 1 or more | 14 or more | 10 or more | Large majority (self-declared)[23] |
45 or more | 21 or more | 17 or more | |||
Blank or Void 22 / 719
| ||||||||||||
Non Voting 12 / 719
| ||||||||||||
Total : 719[70] | 46 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 84 | 25 | 32 |
Commission
[edit]Von der Leyen is now expected to send official letters to the member states to nominate candidates for European Commissioners. The commission is expected to take office on 1 December 2024, after being approved by the European Parliament.[17]
Commissioners
[edit]As she did with her first commission, von der Leyen made a call for member states to each nominate two candidates for the European Commission, a woman and a man.[71][72][73]
Commissioners-Designate by member state
[edit]Commissioner | Portfolio | References | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | Party | Name | Gender | ||
Austria | |||||
Belgium | |||||
Bulgaria | |||||
Croatia | |||||
Cyprus | |||||
Czech Republic | |||||
Denmark | |||||
Estonia | ALDE | Kaja Kallas | F | High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy | [74] |
Finland | EPP | Henna Virkkunen | F | [75] | |
France | |||||
Germany | EPP | Ursula von der Leyen | F | President of the European Commission | [17] |
Greece | |||||
Hungary | |||||
Ireland | ALDE | Michael McGrath | M | [76] | |
Italy | |||||
Latvia | EPP | Valdis Dombrovskis | M | [77] | |
Lithuania | |||||
Luxembourg | |||||
Malta | |||||
Netherlands | |||||
Poland | |||||
Portugal | |||||
Romania | |||||
Slovakia | |||||
Slovenia | |||||
Spain | PES | Teresa Ribera | F | [78] | |
Sweden |
References
[edit]- ^ "The role of the European Council in nominations and appointments". European Counil. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Qualified majority". European Counil. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Von der Leyen, Kallas, and Costa. Agreement between the negotiators of PPE, PES and liberals on EU appointments". Eunews. 2024-06-25. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "Informal leaders' meeting, 17 June 2024". European Council. Archived from the original on 18 June 2024. Retrieved 2024-06-15.
- ^ "Von der Leyen, Costa, Kallas approved for EU top jobs by negotiators". Politico Europe. 2024-06-25. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "European Council, 27 June 2024". European Council. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
- ^ "EU centre-right clears path for von der Leyen's second term". euronews. 2024-03-07. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "EU leaders nominate von der Leyen to head Commission for second term". Reuters. 27 June 2024.
- ^ "On EU appointments, Italy stands alone with Hungary, but Meloni disagrees: "No isolation, but leadership skills"". eunews. 27 June 2024.
- ^ "Von der Leyen, Costa and Kallas bag EU top jobs". Politico Europe. 27 June 2024.
- ^ "EU's biggest losers hold Ursula von der Leyen's fate in their hands". Politico Europe. 14 July 2024.
- ^ "Pragmatism over principle: Europe's Greens adapt to survive". Politico Europe. 12 July 2024.
- ^ "Giorgia Meloni's hard-right European Parliament group split on supporting von der Leyen". Politico Europe. 16 July 2024.
- ^ "Von der Leyen faces make-or-break vote on second term". Politico Europe. 18 July 2024.
- ^ "Political Guidelines 2024-2029". European Commission. 2024-07-18. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "MEPs debate with Ursula von der Leyen ahead of EP's vote on her election". European Parliament. 2024-07-18. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ a b c "Parliament re-elects Ursula von der Leyen as Commission President". European Parliament. 2024-07-18. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "Ursula von der Leyen is not fit for office". GUE/NGL. 2024-07-17. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "S&D Group to vote in favour of Von der Leyen as Commission President". S&D Group. 2024-07-18. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "SGREENS/EFA GROUP VOTE FOR VON DER LEYEN AFTER SECURING MAJOR WINS FOR PEOPLE & PLANET". Greens/EFA Group. 2024-07-18. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Renew Europe [@RenewEurope] (18 July 2024). "🚨BREAKING: The #RenewEurope group has formally decided to support @vonderleyen for President of the European Commission" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ EPP Group [@EPPGroup] (18 July 2024). "Europe needs stability, vision and leadership" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b "VdL, ECR: majority of delegations confirm negative stance, but vote remains free". ECR Group. 2024-07-18. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Patriots for Europe [@PatriotsEP] (18 July 2024). "🗣️ Our Group Chair @J_Bardella: "Patriots for Europe will oppose the reappointment of Ursula von der Leyen."" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b Mi Hazánk Mozgalom [@MiHazank] (18 July 2024). "🤝🏻Globalista nagykoalícióban egyesült az Európai Néppárt a balliberális táborral, és közösen szavazták meg Ursula von der Leyent az Európai Bizottság elnökének újabb 5 évre!" (Tweet) (in Hungarian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Eurodeputati PD (18 July 2024). "Abbiamo deciso di sostenere Ursula von der Leyen alla Presidenza della Commissione Europea, riconfermandola per un secondo mandato" (in Italian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ a b c d e Timo Lehmann (18 July 2024). "Darum stimmt die FDP gegen von der Leyen – und darum unterstützen die Grünen sie". Der Spiegel (in German). Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "EU-Parlament bestätigt von der Leyen an Kommissionsspitze". Austria Press Agency (in Austrian German). 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ a b Bas Eickhout [@BasEickhout] (18 July 2024). "Met steun van GroenLinks-PvdA is @vonderleyen vandaag herkozen als voorzitter van de Europese Commissie. Haar politieke programma en het feit dat de we hiermee voorkomen dat extreemrechts onderdeel is van de politieke meerderheid, waren daarbij leidend. 🧵" (Tweet) (in Dutch) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Volt Europa (@volteuropa) Why the 5 Volt MEPs took the tough decision to vote FOR von der Leyen - and double down on reforming the bad process that put her in this role". www.instagram.com. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Kira Marie Peter-Hansen (18 July 2024). "Vi har sikret EU's klimalov😍💚💪🏼" (in Danish). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ Markétka Gregorová 🦄 [@MarketkaG] (18 July 2024). "Podpořila jsem Ursulu von der Leyen" (Tweet) (in Czech). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b Radan Kanev [@rmkanev] (18 July 2024). "Днес ЕП избра, с таен вот, Урсула фон дер Лайен за втори мандат начело на ЕК" (Tweet) (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Marjan Šarec (18 July 2024). "O Ursuli von der Leyen se te dni krešejo mnenja in rezultat glasovanja bo izjemno pomemben" (in Slovenian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b c d e f g "Ursula von der Leyen wins second term: How Ireland's MEPs voted". BreakingNews.ie. 18 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ a b ERR (2024-07-18). "Ursula von der Leyen jätkab Euroopa Komisjoni presidendina". ERR (in Estonian). Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Matej Tonin (12 July 2024). "Danes sem se udeležil brifinga z novinarji v Hiši EU" (in Slovenian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ "18 Jul MdEP Manuela Ripa (ÖDP – die Naturschutzpartei)zur Wiederwahl Ursula von der Leyens". Manuela Ripa (in German). 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ "N-VA steunt nieuw ambtstermijn Europees Commissievoorzitter von der Leyen". New Flemish Alliance (in Flemish). 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ Two ODS MEPs announced their vote:
- Veronika Vrecionová [@vrecionova] (18 July 2024). "Je realitou, že potřebné změny v Green Dealu a v dalších důležitých tématech můžeme prosadit jedině ve spolupráci s Evropskou lidovou stranou" (Tweet) (in Czech). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- Ondřej Krutílek [@ondrejkrutilek] (18 July 2024). "Nejraději bych se zdržel" (Tweet) (in Czech). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Nous serons l'opposition sociale à Ursula Von der Leyen". Workers' Party of Belgium (in French). 18 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ a b Özlem Alev Demirel [@OezlemADemirel] (16 July 2024). "Let's get it started!" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Per Clausen (18 July 2024). "Fem år mere med Ursula Von der Leyen som formand for EU-Kommissionen" (in Danish). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ Deputados do PCP no PE (18 July 2024). "Úrsula Von der Leyen: solução para as multinacionais mas não para os povos" (in Portuguese). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ Ilaria Salis [@SalisIlaria] (18 July 2024). "In line with my group @Left_EU, I voted against #vonderLeyen because, among various reasons, her Commission, in full continuity with the previous mandate, will represent:" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Kristian Vigenin: I will vote against Ursula von der Leyen's candidacy for EU Commission President" (in Bulgarian). 17 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ Matjaž Nemec [@MatjaNemec] (18 July 2024). "Ursula van der Leyen ni dobila mojega glasu podpore" (Tweet) (in Slovenian). Retrieved 19 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Vladimir Prebilič (12 July 2024). "🇪🇺 3, 2, 1 ... odštevamo do ustanovne seje" (in Slovenian). Retrieved 19 July 2024 – via Facebook.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Engin Eroglu [@EnginEroglu_FW] (18 July 2024). "Als FREIE WÄHLER haben wir schon im letzten Mandat gegen Ursula #vonderLeyen gestimmt und ich sehe keinen Grund, unsere Meinung zu ändern" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Fx Bellamy [@fxbellamy] (18 July 2024). "Le Parlement a voté aujourd'hui pour renouveler le mandat d'Ursula von der Leyen" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ RomanaTomc [@RomanaTomc] (18 July 2024). "Von der Leyen nikoli ni bila naša izbira" (Tweet) (in Slovenian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Meloni-EU Spat on Show as Her MEPs Oppose New Von Der Leyen Term". Bloomberg.com. 18 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ Anna Zalewska 🇵🇱 [@AnnaZalewskaMEP] (18 July 2024). "Europoslwoie @pisorgpl zagłosują przeciw kandydaturze Urszuli von der Leyen na szefową Komisji Europejskiej! 🇵🇱🇪🇺" (Tweet) (in Polish). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ SD i Europaparlamentet [@sdeuparlamentet] (18 July 2024). "Ursula @vonderleyen förtjänar inte fem år till" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b Marion Maréchal [@MarionMarechal] (18 July 2024). "Soutien à l'immigration massive, enfer fiscal et normatif, fanatisme vert, wokisme… rien dans l'agenda idéologique de von der Leyen n'est compatible avec notre vision de l'Europe" (Tweet) (in French). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ ADR - Alternativ Demokratesch Reformpartei (18 July 2024). "Den ADR-Europadeputéierte Fernand Kartheiser stëmmt haut géint d'Ursula von der Leyen als nei Kommissiounspresidentin - an dat aus guddem Grond!" (in Luxembourgish). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ Има Такъв Народ (18 July 2024). "🍀⚔️🍀 Ивайло Вълчев e "против" кандидатурата на Урсула фон дер Лайен за председател на EK" (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ Rassemblement National [@RNational_off] (18 July 2024). "🔴 Vos élus RN - @PatriotesEurope - se sont opposés à la réélection d'U. von der Leyen à la tête de la Commission européenne !" (Tweet) (in French). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Lega - Salvini Premier [@LegaSalvini] (18 July 2024). "💪 La Lega e il gruppo dei Patrioti per l'Europa vota compatta NO a Ursula!" (Tweet) (in Italian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Gerolf Annemans [@gannemans] (18 July 2024). "Ursula von der Leyen" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ AfD im EU-Parlament (17 July 2024). "+++ Christine Anderson: "Ursula von der Leyen ist unwählbar! +++" (in German). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ Възраждане (17 July 2024). "Новият Европейски парламент продължава в същия дух като старият" (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Facebook.
- ^ a b c Ruch Narodowy [@RuchNarodowy] (18 July 2024). "Fatalne wieści dla Polski! Ursula von der Leyen została ponownie wybrana szefową Komisji Europejskiej!" (Tweet) (in Polish). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Von der Leyen vom EU-Parlament wiedergewählt". ZDF (in German). 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ "Ευρωκοινοβουλευτική Ομάδα ΚΚΕ: Επικυρώνει το "αλισβερίσι" των -συντηρητικών, σοσιαλδημοκρατικών και ακροδεξιών- αστικών κυβερνήσεων στην ΕΕ". 902 TV (in Greek). 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ "WE DENOUNCE CENSORSHIP!". S.O.S. Romania. 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ^ Fidias [@Fidias0] (18 July 2024). "People Don't Want von der Leyen" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b Kateřina Konečná [@Konecna_K] (18 July 2024). "Ursula von der Leyen naši podporu nemá a nikdy neměla❗️" (Tweet) (in Czech). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Partei des Fortschritts - PdF [@pdf_bund] (18 July 2024). "Twitter, Instagram, Parteiparlament, @pdh_eu, DiB, FBM. Sie alle waren sich einig: #vonderLeyen soll keine Kommissionspräsidentin mehr werden" (Tweet) (in German). Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ "MEPs by Member State and political group". European Parliament. 2024-07-16. Archived from the original on 2024-07-17.
- ^ https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/von-der-leyen-gets-second-term-eu-commission-boss-what-happens-now-2024-07-18/
- ^ "Фон дер Лайен отново поиска по две кандидатури за еврокомисари - на мъж и на жена". Fakti.bg - Да извадим фактите наяве (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ "Ireland will say 'no' to any request from Ursula von der Leyen for female nominee". www.businesspost.ie. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ Fox, Jennifer (2024-06-28). "Estonian PM Kaja Kallas nominated for EU foreign affairs chief". Estonian World. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
- ^ https://valtioneuvosto.fi/en/-/finnish-government-nominated-henna-virkkunen-as-candidate-for-eu-commissioner
- ^ https://ca.news.yahoo.com/mcgrath-irelands-next-european-commissioner-125643984.html
- ^ "Dombrovskis nominated by Latvian government for third Commission term". POLITICO. 2024-06-11. Retrieved 2024-07-19.
- ^ https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/europe-must-catch-up-green-tech-race-spains-climate-minister-says-2024-06-17/