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Kalākaua, King of Hawaii
Kalākaua, King of Hawaii

The 1881 world tour of King Kalākaua (pictured) made him the first monarch to circumnavigate the globe. His agenda was to negotiate contract labor for the Kingdom of Hawaii's sugar plantations, with hopes of saving the dwindling Native Hawaiian population by drawing immigration from Asia-Pacific nations. Rumors circulated that the King secretly intended to use the trip to sell the Hawaiian Islands. He visited American legislators, had an audience with Pope Leo XIII in Rome, and met with European and Asian heads of state. In between negotiations, Kalākaua and his companions visited tourist sites and attended local Masonic lodge meetings. As a result of his visit with Thomas Edison, Iolani Palace became the first building in Hawaii with electric lighting. The King's amiable personality generated worldwide goodwill, and he succeeded in increasing Hawaii's labor force with Japanese workers. Their arrival was commemorated a century later with a new statue of Kalākaua in Waikiki. (Full article...)

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Orange petunias
Orange petunias

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Jeanine Áñez in 2020
Jeanine Áñez

On this day

June 13

USS Jeannette
USS Jeannette
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Bruce Springsteen
Bruce Springsteen

The Grammy Award for Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance was an award presented at the Grammy Awards to recording artists for works (songs or albums) containing quality vocal performances in the genre of rock music. The honor was first presented to Bruce Springsteen (pictured) at the 30th Annual Grammy Awards (1988) for the album Tunnel of Love. Paul McCartney was the final recipient of the award, for the song "Helter Skelter", before its discontinuation from 2012 in a major overhaul of Grammy categories; all solo or duo/group performances in the rock category are now honored in the category of Best Rock Performance. Springsteen holds the record for the most wins in this category, with five, while Neil Young holds the record for the most nominations without a win, with four. (Full list...)

Danube Delta

The Danube Delta is the second-largest river delta in Europe, after the Volga Delta, and the best preserved on the continent. While a small part of the delta lies in Ukraine (Odessa Oblast), a majority of its area of 3,446 km2 (1,331 sq mi) lies in Romania (Tulcea County). With the lagoons of Razim–Sinoe, located south of the main delta, the combined territory of 5,165 km2 (1,994 sq mi) is designated a World Heritage Site.

Photograph credit: European Space Agency

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