Wikipedia:Main Page history/2011 January 2

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Bob Marshall

Robert Marshall (1901–1939) was an American forester, writer and wilderness activist. He developed a love for the outdoors during his childhood and became one of the first Adirondack Forty-Sixers. He also traveled to the Alaskan wilderness and wrote numerous publications, including the 1933 bestselling book Arctic Village. A scientist with a Doctor of Philosophy in plant physiology, Marshall became independently wealthy after the death of his father. He held two significant public posts during his life: chief of forestry in the Bureau of Indian Affairs, from 1933 to 1937, and head of recreation management in the Forest Service, from 1937 to 1939. Defining wilderness as a social as well as an environmental ideal, Marshall was the first to suggest a formal, national organization dedicated to the preservation of primeval land. In 1935 he became one of the principal founders of The Wilderness Society. Marshall died of heart failure at the age of 38. Today, Marshall is considered largely responsible for the wilderness preservation movement. Several landmarks and areas, including The Bob Marshall Wilderness in Montana and Mount Marshall in the Adirondacks, were named in his honor. (more...)

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From Wikipedia's newest articles:

A large grey aircraft passes overhead with wings sharply swept and a white bomb-carrier pod under the left wing.

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  • In the news

    Coptic cross

  • A bomb explodes outside a Coptic church (Coptic cross pictured) in Alexandria, Egypt, killing at least 21 people and wounding 70 others.
  • Colombia, Germany, India, Portugal, and South Africa begin two-year terms as non-permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.
  • Five new lines are simultaneously opened for operation in the Beijing Subway, adding 108 km of new tracks to the system.
  • Former Israeli President Moshe Katsav is convicted of rape, obstruction of justice and other charges.
  • In cricket, England win the fourth test against Australia to retain The Ashes for the first time in 24 years.
  • On this day...

    January 2: Feast Day of Gregory of Nazianzus (Roman Catholic Church)

    Luis Muñoz Marín

  • 366 – The Alamanni, an alliance of west Germanic tribes, crossed the frozen Rhine in large numbers to invade the Roman Empire.
  • 533 – Mercurius became Pope John II, the first pope to adopt a regnal name upon elevation to the papacy.
  • 1942 – In the largest espionage case in American history, over 30 members of a Nazi spy ring were convicted following an investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
  • 1944World War II: The United States and Australia successfully landed 13,000 troops on Papua New Guinea in an attempt to cut off a Japanese retreat.
  • 1949Luis Muñoz Marín (pictured) became the first democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico.
  • 1991Sharon Pratt Dixon was sworn in as mayor of Washington, D.C., thus becoming the first African American woman to lead a major American city.
  • More anniversaries: January 1January 2January 3

    Today's featured picture

    Pink Knotweed

    A flower and leaves of a Pink Knotweed (Persicaria capitata), an ornamental plant native to Asia. It is a prostrate herb with leaves that are 1–6 cm (0.4–2.4 in) long and 7–30 mm (0.3–1.2 in) wide, and spikes that are 5–10 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long and 5–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) in diameter.

    Photo: Noodle snacks

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