Talk:Armenian genocide/Archive 31

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Vote closure?

May I ask why the RM was closed? There were only 12 votes in total, and for such a vote I’d think that we should’ve waited for more participants, don’t you agree? Can these non-admin closers wait for a bit in general, and let more editors get involved in the voting process? This was a premature closure in my opinion. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 09:48, 23 May 2021 (UTC)

• Yes, I agree - a week is not enough for a contentious discussion which as still happening. I am also unconvinced that some of the sub-articles are now at good names - i.e. Armenian genocide survivors auggests an article about genocide survivors that happen to be Armenian, Armenian genocide reparations suggests that Armenia is paying reparations for genocide (others also suggest that Armenia was the genocidal country, not the victim). Pinging Elli. Black Kite (talk) 10:31, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
  • This is what happens when you let the inmates run the asylum. At this point there seem to be no limits on so-called non-admin page movers, they are really de facto appointed full-blown specialist administrators. At this point I wouldn't be surprised to see Hillary Clinton or New York moved by a non-admin page mover rather than by a committee of three admins. – wbm1058 (talk) 13:02, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
    • inmates run the asylum is this seriously how you think of non-administrators? I suggest you consider WP:NOBIGDEAL. Elli (talk | contribs) 18:15, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
  • @Black Kite: thanks for the ping. I understood that some people might not be happy with my close - it's a contentious issue - but from all the arguments and data presented I saw a pretty clear policy-based consensus that had formed. As for the sub-articles, well, if I decided to not move based off of that, that would've been a supervote. Elli (talk | contribs) 18:17, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
    • @Elli: No, at present there is no consensus. Your options were to either relist so that a consensus could be obtained, or close as no consensus if you believed that further discussion would not be productive. No consensus closes result in status quo ante, i.e. no move. You have eaten the argument that manual-of-style guideline (not policy as I pointed out) is a de facto policy that trumps virtually all other considerations, hook, line and sinker. You have super-voted. wbm1058 (talk) 03:02, 24 May 2021 (UTC)
      • Consensus is not based off of the numbers, it's based off of the arguments presented. And the arguments, appealing to, yes, guidelines (which I've explained my views on below) supported moving. I didn't claim that the MOS trumps all other considerations. There weren't convincing arguments that those other considerations supported overriding the MOS. Your original argument, after all, was "it's too much work" - not particularly convincing. Elli (talk | contribs) 03:09, 24 May 2021 (UTC)
• In contrast, I think that the closer was careful to look at the arguments rather than just do a vote count. The arguments about non-admin page movers are total nonsense, non-admins are perfectly capable of closing move discussions and in fact deal with most of them. (t · c) buidhe 13:11, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
  • Dear buidhe, as BlackKite pointed out, discussions like this shouldn’t be closed just after a week of timeframe. Regardless of how careful the non-admin closer was, this was a premature decision. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 13:34, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
    • This whole revised article on Armenian Genocide is a politically motivated frame-up, wherein the significance of the first genocide of the twentieth century, whose magnitude prompted Raphael Lemkin to coin the word “genocide” helping establish the term in international law, has been deliberately reduced by those who pull WP admins' strings by way of hastily having the proper noun displayed in lowercase letters, assigning ancient Armenian people inhabiting eastern parts of Asia Minor to a cook-up toponym “Anatolia”, approximating the numbers of killed to “around one million” in the lede, approximating the size of Ottoman Armenian populations to “around two million” in the background, and limiting the duration of the Genocide to 1917 in infobox, among other fact fudging. Hardly can we imagine such a brazen-faced behaviour in an article on Holocaust.98.231.157.169 (talk) 14:37, 23 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

      I object to your characterizations of the motives of other editors and have said more about it at your user talk page. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 16:16, 23 May 2021 (UTC)

      Of course you’d object, Firefangledfeathers, you’re one of the editors. But facts are stubborn things, did you know?98.231.157.169 (talk) 16:39, 23 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

      Please help me understand, what do you allege was my political motivation? Firefangledfeathers (talk) 16:54, 23 May 2021 (UTC)

      I wouldn’t (and I didn’t as a matter of fact) say anything about your personal political motivation. The generic phrase “WP admins” in my 14:37 post testifies to this. In my judgment, their political motivation, with which I’m almost certain they’d been tasked, appears to be the denigration of the significance of the Armenian Genocide in its several key manifestations (see my 14:37 post), as compared to the Holocaust.98.231.157.169 (talk) 17:07, 23 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

      You need to just stop. You're coming off as a deranged conspiracy theorist. There is no central secret gathering place of admins and no overlord of them, so there is no means of "tasking" them with a political agenda to enforce. Admins are just random editors from all over the world who happen to have some additional permissions bits for maintenance and peace-keeping purposes. That's all there is to it. Please learn more about how WP operates before you go spouting off and pointing figures. I guarantee your IP address will be lengthily blocked from editing if this ad hominem b.s. continues.  — SMcCandlish ☏ ¢ 😼  00:07, 2 June 2021 (UTC)

• RMs can be closed after a week. RMs are, to be clear, not a vote, the arguments were evaluated, not the number of comments (I made this clear in my close). Given the strength of the arguments, I saw a consensus in favor of moving. Elli (talk | contribs) 18:12, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
  • Hello Elli. Can be or should be are different things. Nobody said that you can't close it after a week. Editors including me argue that a week for a discussion of the first genocide of 20th century isn't enough to form a clear consensus, and that your closure was premature. More time is indeed needed to form a consensus on an issues like this, and the existing one during your closure wasn't clear one way or the other. It also would've allowed for more editors to voice their opinions on the matter. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 18:24, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
    • @ZaniGiovanni: Thanks for your concerns. The last comment in the survey section was over twenty-four hours before I closed the discussion. Regardless of how significant the event is, I don't see how more time would've inherently lead to a better outcome here. Why not leave all discussions open for two weeks? Or a month? I didn't see a reason why in this case, more time was necessary. There was a clear policy-based consensus, whether you agree or disagree with it. Elli (talk | contribs) 18:32, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
      • @Elli: I would suggest that you reverse this close. You are quite correct that discussions are not vote counts, but you therefore run the risk that when you close a discussion that clearly has no consensus, your close looks like a supervote. There are significant issues here, and such a contentious close should probably have been done by an admin. I note that there is already a discussion at WP:ANI regarding a similar situation. Elli - you said above that "I saw a pretty clear policy-based consensus that had formed." yet no policies were referenced, only guidelines. Black Kite (talk) 18:43, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
        • @Black Kite: Thanks for your advice. I disagree that this discussion had no consensus, though - I didn't even particularly like the outcome here, but I felt it was the only one that accurately reflected consensus. As for policy- vs guideline-, fair enough, I wasn't referring to policy in the strict sense, but including guidelines (and I think I indicated this in my close - that such conventions should normally be followed and the arguments for IAR were unconvincing). (also, I'm pretty sure I've commented at said ANI thread)
          • Well, without appearing harsh here, you shouldn't say that you're closing a discussion based on policy when you aren't. I know I might appear biased here as I opposed the move, but I wouldn't want you to end up being criticised unduly because of what I might describe as an error. There was no rush to close this RM and there does appear to have been an issue here with editors who have been given page-mover closing RMs before they were ready. Black Kite (talk) 19:02, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
            • Fair. I did not have the impression that there's such a strict line between consensus-based policy and consensus-based guidelines - both should be generally followed but are subject to IAR. s/policy/guideline/g through my past comments and I'd still stand by them. Elli (talk | contribs) 19:09, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
              • No standard RM should ever be closed with a claim of IAR, which is for exceptional circumstances only. Please consider reverting your close. Black Kite (talk) 19:20, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
                • @Black Kite: I didn't close with a claim of IAR. That was like, half of what I explained in the close, that IAR wasn't convincingly shown to apply here. Elli (talk | contribs) 19:39, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
• As a point of order, this discussion should really be happening at Wikipedia:Move Review. That page suggests that anyone objecting do so first at the closer's talk page. Since that initial discussion has happened here instead, I believe it would be appropriate to proceed immediately with a move review discussion. Either way, this talk page is no longer the appropriate venue. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 19:51, 23 May 2021 (UTC)

• Move Review is for contested close results, not for discussion of closes that may be out of process. Black Kite (talk) 21:14, 23 May 2021 (UTC)
  • That's pretty much the exact opposite of how I read the guidance at Move Review, which explicity indicates "out of process" as an approved reason for a submission, saying "Generally, the rationale should be an analysis of whether the closer properly followed Wikipedia:Requested moves/Closing instructions ..." among other reasons. You have much more reason to be knowledgeable about Move Review than I do; please enlighten me if I am missing something obvious. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 21:24, 23 May 2021 (UTC)

    @Firefangledfeathers: move review is a formal process that is started by editors if they're still unhappy with a close after querying it with the closer and seeking clarification. It may be that additional explanation from the closer (and other interested parties) may be enough to satisfy those querying the close that it was in fact legitiamte. I don't know if we've reached that point yet here, or if it's possible to do so, but in general it's far better for an amicable resolution to be reached via discussion than via the usually-more-acrimonious process of a formal review. For the record (and I may add more to this later) as an involved party, but one very familiar with the RM process, I think this is an extremely good close by Elli, showing good awareness of WP:AT policy and specific naming conventions, with well-argued rationale as to why the support !votes held more weight than those in opposition. I would expect an admin to close the discussion in exactly the same way.  — Amakuru (talk) 09:58, 24 May 2021 (UTC)

• Comment. Note that I'm an involved editor here, as I !voted to support the move request above; however, I am also an admin who's very experienced in the page-move process. Like Buidhe above, I think that Elli's close here is model in how to perform closes of this nature. The close did not simply say "no consensus" or "moved" without explanation; instead it explained why, despite the apparent deadlock in vote tallies, the !votes of the support faction had the backing of Wikipedia's policies and guidelines. Those of us familiar with RM (and indeed with AFD and other types of formal discussion) follow the principle that consensus, or lack thereof, is formed not through the mere counting of !votes, but by looking at the rationales supplied with those votes, and measuring those rationales against applicable guidelines and policies. In this case, as the closer correctly says, the main thrust of the "oppose" !votes was that even though the WP:NCCAPS and MOS:CAPS guidelines were seemingly applicable, those guidelines should be rejected in this particular case. But no convincing rationale was given as to *why* the guidelines might not apply here, other than "this genocidal event was a BIG DEAL" and "guidelines are just suggestions, so let's ignore them" - neither of which has any real standing as a reason to ignore the guideline. Both myself and SMcCandlish mentioned this in the RM, explaining that just because something is "only a guideline" that doesn't mean we simply ignore it, absent other convincing reasons. Anyway, that's my reading of the situation. Those in opposition to the close are free to seek a move review if they like, but I'd recommend against that, as the close was a solid one and it's likely that decision would be endorsed. To address a few of the specific points raised in this discussion:
  • "There were only 12 votes in total, and for such a vote I’d think that we should’ve waited for more participants" - the instructions at WP:RM give the standard time for an RM to run as seven days, a milestone which was reached in this case. There is provision for relisting, but it is certainly not mandated and if the closer thinks the consensus is clear (which Elli did in this instance), there is no need or purpose in relisting. Twelve !votes is actually a decent count, many RMs are in fact closed with just one or two.
  • "This whole revised article on Armenian Genocide is a politically motivated frame-up" - this accusation was also made in the RM itself, implying that the request to make the title lower-case was somehow titled in with wider questions elsewhere on this talk page over how we present the death toll and other politically-delicate questions. The accusation is simply false, though. The initiator of the RM, Dicklyon, stated in the discussion that they had no opinion or knowledge of the Armenian situation whatsoever, and that the RM was purely a desire to have the capitalisation of this article reflect that of wider sources. I have no reason to doubt this, as Dicklyon has been interested in consistency of capitalisation on Wikipedia for years, in diverse areas mostly unrelated to genocides or Armenia/Turkey.
  • "a discussion that clearly has no consensus, your close looks like a supervote" - a reasoned policy-based evaluation of supporting and opposing arguments is not a supervote.
  • "no policies were referenced, only guidelines" - completely irrelevant. Guidelines are still expected to be followed, absent solid reasons not to. Also WP:CONSISTENCY, which is a policy, was referenced several times in the discussion.
  • "No standard RM should ever be closed with a claim of IAR" - again, Elli has responded correctly above. The close was the opposite of an IAR - it was a textbook application of policy/guideline, which recognised that the oppose !votes were based on an invocation of IAR with no defendable rationale to it.
  • And finally: "This is what happens when you let the inmates run the asylum" - @Wbm1058: I'm sorry but this is a completely unacceptable WP:PERSONALATTACK coming from a seasoned and experienced admin such as yourself. I will always consider you a good friend on the project, particularly as you encouraged and sponsored me when I ran for RFA (five years ago already, how times flies?!), but I'm going to have to call that remark out. I'm not intimately familiar with Elli's work, but I see from their stats that they've been on the project since 2014, and a very active contributor since June last year, with a total of 19,000 edits to their name. Presumably the page-mover privilege was given on merit, and this user is at a superficial glance a good candidate for an RFA in another six months or so. Certainly not an "inmate" of an "asylum". Experienced non-admins are encouraged to step in and close discussions, help clear backlogs etc, as a route towards learning the admin trade, that's how I developed the knowledge myself. And I see nothing in this close to suggest that the user doesn't know what they're doing - both the close itself and their responses here show they are fully versed in RM procedures. So let's stick to discussing the issue at hand rather than casting WP:ASPERSIONS on the closer. Cheers!  — Amakuru (talk) 12:33, 24 May 2021 (UTC)

I'm sorry, Amakuru, please I don't want my hyperbolē to be literally interpreted as a personal attack. Suggest too it's better to cool it on the WP:ALLCAPS linking especially in a discussion about lower-casing proper names so as not to unduly emphasize them. I was referring to page movers in general not picking on one of them in particular, i.e. that was intended to be a meta-comment. Regarding "a good candidate for an RFA in another six months or so", no, I think if they feel up to closing matters like this, they are a candidate for RfA like, yesterday. Non-admins closing discussions like this risk transforming what could have been an easy RfA into a more difficult one to pass. I don't think most page movers ever intend to run for admin, and several that have failed to pass. That's discouraging to me as it means that about the only reason for running now is to get the block button or improve your changes of getting on the Arbitration Committee. – wbm1058 (talk) 13:35, 24 May 2021 (UTC)

It's an idiom. See the inmates are running the asylum – wbm1058 (talk) 13:42, 24 May 2021 (UTC)

@Wbm1058: yes, point taken re the idiom - not to be taken literally! Still, the given meaning is "the people least capable of running a group or organization are now in charge". I don't think that's true of most page-movers, and in particular I don't think it's fair to apply it to this particular close, which was well-reasoned and could just have easily come from the keyboard of an admin. I'll admit that I too had misgivings about carving out the page-mover right, although I didn't really participate in the initial discussion. My main issues with it are that the bar for entry is both low and inconsistently applied, meaning some people who aren't really competent end up with the right; the rigour and community support that comes with an RFA is far preferable; and also that having page mover may discourage such people from ever going for adminship, at a time when we should be encouraging everyone who is "experienced, not a jerk, and has a clue" to run for the mop. But we are where we are, there simply aren't enough admins to keep the RM backlog in check so non-admin closes are needed; and when deciding whether to challenge a close, we should focus on its merits not the status of the person who performed it (assuming they aren't a complete newcomer or an obvious vandal/POV-pusher). Cheers  — Amakuru (talk) 16:19, 24 May 2021 (UTC)

Zani, it's not clear what your complaint is. You had a week to present a reason to oppose the move, but all you said was "per User wbm1058". And his rationale in opposition was This strikes me as creating a mountain of work for others to fix something that's not broken. It's a manual of style, as in style guide not a Bible of Style (policy). Why aren't you moving The Holocaust to the holocaust too, for "WP:CONSISTENCY"? in which there's nothing based in policy, guidelines, or sources. Others (e.g. me) are volunteering to do the work. The status quo ante was clearly broken per MOS:CAPS, which we all agree is not a Bible, and which also explains why we keep the Holocaust capitalized. The closer correctly recognized the lack of sensible arguments among the opposers, and closed with a lengthy and clear explanation. If there was a sensible argument to be made, why didn't you make it while the RM was open? Dicklyon (talk) 04:24, 25 May 2021 (UTC)

• So, just to make the point again, what are we going to do about the sub-articles that are now at misleading names? Or is that mission accomplished now, move onto the next one? Black Kite (talk) 07:35, 25 May 2021 (UTC)

  I don't think anyone is really likely to be misled by the names, and if they are then they'll be fairly quickly put right when they look at the opening paragraphs of such articles. Note that "Armenian genocide denial" appears in plenty of reliable sources in it itself: [1][2][3]. If you're really concerned about it, then the obvious solution is to hyphenate, which is probably correct per MOS:HYPHEN, given that this becomes a compound adjective in that scenario. So Armenian-genocide denial etc. Now it's crystal clear.  — Amakuru (talk) 07:42, 25 May 2021 (UTC)

  Some of the titles could potentially be flipped (like Armenian genocide survivors to Survivors of the Armenian genocide). Hyphenating in the way proposed above does not seem like a good idea, as I've never seen something like that done (I don't think it forms a valid compound adjective). — Goszei (talk) 08:57, 25 May 2021 (UTC)

• 'Why aren't you moving The Holocaust to the holocaust too, for "WP:CONSISTENCY"?' Because sources uniformly capitalize it. We've been over this again and again and again. There is one simple rule, found at the top of MOS:CAPS and WP:NCCAPS: If it's consistently capitalized in reliable, independent sources, then WP capitalizes it; if it's not consistently treated that way, then WP does not capitalize it. It really is that simple. All this argument about what is or isn't a proper name and how to define it and yadda yadda is a waste of time.  — SMcCandlish ☏ ¢ 😼  00:07, 2 June 2021 (UTC)

RfC on countries to include

Should the map on countries recognising the Armenian Genocide include countries that have not officially recognized it and whose governments explicitly refuses to recognize it (such as Sweden)? Jeppiz (talk) 21:36, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

• No My own position is quite clear. If a country has not recognised the genocide, and we have numerous reliable sources of a government making it clear it does not recognise the genocide, then we cannot claim the opposite. Only official recognition should be included. Jeppiz (talk) 21:38, 24 April 2021 (UTC)
• Bad RfC A RfC must begin with a brief and neutral statement, or else it is invalid. The Swedish parliament, which is part of the national government, has passed a resolution recognizing the genocide. Most incidents of governments recognizing it take the form of parliamentary resolutions, and most reliable sources such as armenian-genocide.org (as noted above) use this definition of genocide recognition, as opposed to requiring a statement from the executive branch. Jeppiz' framing of this RfC is tendentious and non-neutral as they seem to be defining "government" as only the executive and/or foreign ministry, which is not accurate. (t · c) buidhe 21:39, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

Yes, it's a "bad" RfC - because what you're doing here is so bad. It's a rather absurd situation when one user makes up their own personal definition of recognition and decides to overrule the official position of governments. Hard to make it sound perfectly neutral then. The question is perfectly accurate and to the point - should the map include official recognition or not. Jeppiz (talk) 21:42, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

The parliament of Sweden is not "official", I guess? (t · c) buidhe 21:49, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

You can keep your snide remarks. No, the Swedish parliament cannot officially recognize it - as anyone with the slightest knowledge of Sweden would know. Here is a Armenian representative today saying exactly that in Sweden's largest newspaper "neither the right-wing nor the left-wing government have taken the decision necessary for official recognition" [4]. If Sweden had recognized it, why would Swedish Armenians campaign for Sweden to recognize it? Jeppiz (talk) 21:58, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

Indeed, no doubt they want recognition from the executive as well as the legislative branch, for the same reason they campaigned for an official statement from the US President after Congress officially recognized the genocide in 2019.[5] (t · c) buidhe 22:03, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

Precisely. However, in the Swedish system (which I dare believe I know better) the parliamentary motion has no effect. I know this would look different in other countries but that is how it is in Sweden. It is far from the only motion passed by Parliament that has no effect. Much as the parliamentary motion was a positive step at the time, it has no mandate to recognize; only the government can do that. I'm not saying it is how I would like the situation to be, but it is how it is.Jeppiz (talk) 22:20, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

Another option would be retitling the map, "Recognition of the Armenian Genocide by national parliaments", which is pretty much what's displayed. If we did as you suggest and took off all of the countries with parliamentary systems where the parliament only had recognized the genocide, there would be few countries left green. However, that would be original research since the source cited doesn't make fine distinction, just counting all resolutions as recognition. (t · c) buidhe 22:24, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

Yes, you make a fair point. Though I believe most parliamentary systems have recognised it fair and square? Sweden is the only exception I know. Jeppiz (talk) 23:02, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

The Foreign Ministry has to deal with diplomatic relations, making it less likely for them to accept parliament decision. For example, the Netherlands[6] cabinet apparently is not in accord with the parliament resolution. For several other countries including Austria[7][8] Portugal[9][10] and the Czech Republic[11], the parliament passed a resolution and it's not clear what the positions of their Foreign Ministries are. (t · c) buidhe 23:39, 24 April 2021 (UTC)

Jeppiz, I tracked down sources for all the countries depicted on the map File:States recognising the Armenian Genocide.svg showing that they all passed parliamentary resolutions recognizing the genocide. Clarified the article language accordingly. Are you happy with this solution? (t · c) buidhe 04:42, 3 May 2021 (UTC)

• No The purpose of the map is quite clear. The new map parameters suggested in the Rfc question are best communicated through a different map, not a revision of the current map.Kerdooskis (talk) 19:17, 7 May 2021 (UTC)

• Yes (as per the consensus that seem to already be forming in the previous replies of Jeppiz and buidhe) Cealicuca (talk) 14:31, 3 June 2021 (UTC)

Approximation of numbers of killed as a form of diminishment

In the lede, which, according to the Oxford English Dictionary, is “the first sentence or paragraph, giving the most important points of the story”, despite tons of suggested edits—all RS-based, constructive and helpful—we unfortunately continue to see the reluctance to introduce an alteration to the approximated number of the mass murdered Armenians, appearing in the text as “around one million”. This practice of rounding up figures appears to come into conflict with WP:CONFLICTING, wherein Wikipedia’s own policy guideline requires to “report all significant viewpoints”. The guideline particularly states that “if the conflict is about an interpretation of the facts […] and cannot be resolved by demonstrating some of the conflicting sources to be in error, in order to maintain a neutral point of view”, it must “include all significant points of view with appropriate attributions”. I request that your readers be directed to a particular WP:PG that empowers editors to approximate discordant and sometimes conflicted numbers found in multitude of sources. If no such policy guideline exists, then I fear your readers may have no choice but to suspect that approximation is done arbitrarily as a form of diminishment. Thank you in advance for your help with this inquiry.98.231.157.169 (talk) 18:34, 19 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

In formulating a response, I found that little of it had to do with improvements to this article and have instead posted on your talk page. In so doing, I noticed that your message also has little to do with improvements to this article, including no actionable suggestions. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 19:33, 19 May 2021 (UTC)

Thank you, but as you might have noticed, it wasn’t actually a “message” but an inquiry to direct your readers to a particular WP:PG, if such exists, which empowers editors who, as I’m sure you know, don’t own WP:OWN the articles, to approximate discordant numbers found in multitude of sources. So, sorry, but I have to repeat: is there such a policy guideline? Yes? No? Thank you. As for actionable suggestions, if you scroll up to other sections, you may familiarise yourself with tons of such suggestions, one of them being to place the range of various reported numbers of mass murdered Armenians (from 800,000 to 1,500,000) in the opening sentence instead of arbitrarily (unless you provide a particular WP:PG) approximating various reported numbers to a lousy “around one million”. Wikipedia’s policy guideline WP:CONFLICTING requires editors to report all significant viewpoints. So, again, not a message but an inquiry. Is there or isn’t there a specific WP:PG which gives editors an authority to round up numbers in case when a plethora of sources supply discordant and sometimes conflicted numbers? Thanks again for looking, more attentively, into my inquiry.98.231.157.169 (talk) 14:22, 20 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

I am not familiar with how the notification system works for unregistered users, so here's a link to your user talk page, where I have responded and am happy to continue the conversation. If you are not suggesting any new improvements to the article, then editors can respond in previous sections this one can be closed. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 15:21, 20 May 2021 (UTC)

See my response in user talk page.98.231.157.169 (talk) 16:06, 20 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

Thank you, Firefangledfeathers, for referring me to WP:CONSENSUS in response to my inquiry whether or not there exists a policy or guideline that gives editors an authority to round up numbers. While I failed to see anything particularly relevant to my inquiry there, I came to learn that “decisions on WP are primarily made by consensus, which involves an effort to incorporate all legitimate concerns”. In my effort to understand the motives behind editors’ zeal for approximations, I guess my question is why a rounded figure is a consensus and the range is not? If editors choose to provide the range involving the grossly understated Turkish figures and the figure of or up to 1.5 million that most Western sources—scholarly, government, provincial, journalistic, international law, professional, human rights, advocacy, etc.—supply, wouldn’t that be the best way to reach consensus?98.231.157.169 (talk) 16:44, 20 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

BBC News' recent Q&A: Armenian genocide dispute seems to me a reliable source overview of the issue. They say "There is general agreement that hundreds of thousands of Armenians died". If you want to give a single number, that's the best you can do – be more vague.

The current Wikipedia lead sentence says "mass murder and ethnic cleansing of around one million ethnic Armenians" which muddies the deaths figure by including forced removal, which includes persons who were moved but survived. The only specific deaths figure I see above the TOC is in the infobox: 600,000–1.5 million.

The BBC News Q&A says: The total number of Armenian dead is disputed. Armenians say 1.5 million died. The Republic of Turkey estimates the total to be 300,000. According to the International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS), the death toll was "more than a million". Our article lead should probably say something similar.

This article does not mention or link to the International Association of Genocide Scholars. It should.

The Armenia article includes the following paragraph:

Turkish authorities deny the genocide took place to this day. The Armenian Genocide is acknowledged to have been one of the first modern genocides. According to the research conducted by Arnold J. Toynbee, an estimated 600,000 Armenians died during deportation from 1915 to 1916. This figure, however, accounts for solely the first year of the Genocide and does not take into account those who died or were killed after the report was compiled on 24 May 1916. The International Association of Genocide Scholars places the death toll at "more than a million". The total number of people killed has been most widely estimated at between 1 and 1.5 million.

The Armenian Genocide denial article discussing the official Turkish view says "the number of Armenians who died was 300,000 or fewer, perhaps no more than 100,000."

References

How to best condense this for the infobox Deaths line? I'd add the word "Disputed", i.e. Disputed: 600,000–1.5 million

It was not immediately obvious to me that the figures blue-linked to Armenian Genocide § Death toll, which further points to the article Casualties of the Armenian Genocide.

Perhaps Disputed – see § Death toll would be better.

As to the "a form of diminishment" argument – I think the current version seems to be diminishing the extent of official Turkish denial by not giving their "300,000" as the minimum figure.

Just want to say how shocked I am as an American at how little I knew about this genocide before the past few days (I'm still far from up to speed on this topic). Compare and contrast the power of modern-day Israel with modern-day Armenia. – wbm1058 (talk) 11:00, 21 May 2021 (UTC)

• @ wbm1058:

CORRECTION: The International Association of Genocide Scholars puts the number somewhere between 1.2 and 1.3 million, and not at "more than a million".98.231.157.169 (talk) 14:02, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

If a range is given, as in 600,000–1.5 million, which embraces almost all known figures found in the RS, then common sense suggests that there is no need to add “disputed”.98.231.157.169 (talk) 15:07, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

Re. approximation as a form of diminishment. Oh, okay. Go ahead and place the range between 300,000 and 1,500,000 in the lede in order not to offend official Turkish denialists. To me, it’d be perfectly fine if the opening sentence will read as follows:

“The Armenian Genocide (also known by other names) was the systematic mass murder and ethnic cleansing of ethnic Armenians inhabiting eastern Asia Minor and adjoining regions by the Ottoman Empire and its ruling party and wartime government, the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP), during World War I, which resulted in the deaths put at 300,000 by official Turkish sources to up to 1,500,000 estimated by most Western and Armenian sources.”

It’s been my point throughout this discussion (which I don’t want to repeat in order to avoid WP:BLUDGEON), in short: place the range and not the lousy “around one million” in the lede.98.231.157.169 (talk) 13:45, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

200+ edits only on the Armenian Genocide talk page are way beyond a WP:BLUDGEON. The Armenian Genocide as described in the article focuses on the casualties between 1915 and 1917 as it is shown in the infobox and not the casualties of the Hammidian massacres in 1895 or the Adana Massacres in 1909 during the Ottoman Empire and also not the massacres during the TWOI which began in 1919. The sources you brought further up include timeframes like between 1915-1923 or during the Ottoman Empire or even no time frame at all. Please bring some serious RS on topic, we can't just change content as you like it which is not supported by RS.Paradise Chronicle (talk) 15:39, 21 May 2021 (UTC)

Paradise Chronicle, please do explain TWOI. The more massacres I learn about (Hamidian massacres – you misspelled Hamidian – and Adana massacre), the more I realize how little I know about the topic. wbm1058 (talk) 16:36, 21 May 2021 (UTC)

@Wbm1058: TWOI =Turkish War of Independence. FYI, I do not want to deny casualties, I am just concerned about the time of other editors (like you) who could use their energy way better somewhere else, than like me double checking the IPs sources and noticing they are not on topic.Paradise Chronicle (talk) 16:47, 21 May 2021 (UTC)

On one hand I'm not happy that I've been "forced" to use my energy working to find more sources using upper case per votes like this one by Firefangledfeathers looking for "a substantial majority of independent, reliable sources", as if there is some bright line determining "substantial" that when crossed requires editors (like me) to use my energy making all the edits required by the change... with the possibility (given the direction that usage seems to be trending) of finding only a year or two that the bright line was crossed to the other side and then finding editors (like me) needing to undo all those edits. I don't feel that many, if any, of the editors pushing for this move are likely to be among the editors (like me) that actually complete the required edits. But sorry, off-topic for this section. On the other hand I don't mind engaging on the topic of this section, as I'm learning a lot about something I feel is fairly important to learn about (I'd rather be here than on SpongeBob articles. – wbm1058 (talk) 19:58, 21 May 2021 (UTC)

Most of my paternal and maternal relatives were killed in 1918-1919 in two provinces of Eastern Armenia. And now a WP editor by the penname of (t · c) buidhe breaks surface telling me that in 1918 in Eastern Armenia “the genocide did not occur” (see 15.2 Survey above, comment made at 06:30, 27 April 2021). But somehow her words are taken as “serious” and all the RS that others brought to this discussion as “unserious”. Why? Because there’s reluctance to make any alterations to the pre-agreed text.98.231.157.169 (talk) 17:12, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

• @Paradise Chronicle

Is there a WP:PG limiting the number of edits on a variety of subjects? Please bring it up. Otherwise, don’t you think you may be accused of bias? Also, please stop assigning edits that I’d never made, such as casualties during the Hamidian massacres (btw, not in 1895, but from 1894 to 1896, fyi) or the Adana massacre (not massacreS, fyi) in 1909. Don’t you think you may be accused of slander? As for 1915-1923, it is not me, but a host of RS and respectable authors that point out to the continuation of genocide up to the foundation of the Turkish Republic in 1923. All RS that I’ve brought were serious, in case you didn’t notice. Please indicate just one RS which, according to you, was unserious. If you fail to do so, don’t you think you could be accused of slander? You MUST change the content based on WP:CONSENSUS, and in this discussion, there were several editors who disagreed with approximation of the numbers of killed. Also, in the infobox, yes, the 1915-1917 period is shown, but in the opening sentence, in case you didn’t notice, it particularly states that “the Armenian Genocide was the systematic mass murder […] during World War I.” In case you didn’t know, the war lasted until 1918, not 1917. And there were mass killings, according to a plethora of serious RS, during 1918 and beyond as well. When writing to me, please keep in mind that you’re dealing with a professional in the field, okay? Thank you.98.231.157.169 (talk) 16:02, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

If you are professional in the field why do you refuse to make a single edit on the topic in main space wikipedia in the many, many other articles focusing on the topic? Why? I again invite you make the changes you want yourself.Paradise Chronicle (talk) 16:33, 21 May 2021 (UTC)

I don’t have that much time to make edits in “many, many” other articles. Second, you editors failed to introduce tons of edits based on serious RS in this one article, now you want the same editorial reluctance to spread onto other articles? No, thank you. Keep "many many" other articles to yourself.98.231.157.169 (talk) 16:56, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

@ Paradise Chronicle, you stated “Please bring some serious RS on topic” implying that sources I’ve brought as contributions to this discussion were not serious. I requested that you pinpoint RSs which, according to you, were unserious. I’m waiting before I request deletion of your libelous statement at WP:LIBEL.98.231.157.169 (talk) 21:57, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

What do you want? Here are YOUR sources: That we include the range between 55'000 (per Halacaoglu) and 1'500'000 like YOUR source Dixon says. This is usually not even worth an answer. Any estimates which include Halacaoglu...(you chose to bring this up). But you do it after 250 WP:Bludgeoning edits (at 30 edits over 1000 bytes I stopped counting)... Ok here we go through source by source:

1: Lewis we leave out, this source doesn't make the article more reliable. Actually not even worth a discussion.

2: Dickran Boyajian, “Up to 1.5 million Armenians were wiped out by the Ottoman Empire”. Yes, wiped out, but when? The Ottoman Empire wiped probably more out through out their history.

3: Robert Melson, “It may be suggested that this higher figure [1.5 million] reflects all the [Armenian] victims from 1915 to 1923”. Timeframe is 1915-1923

4: R. Hrair Dekmejian, “The Ottoman Turkish and Nazi German milieux both meet the forgoing criteria. In the Armenian case, the apparatus of the Young Turk party […] was instrumental in planning and executing the massacre of 1.5 million people”. (when?, and the Young Turks movement prevailed throughout the TWOI)

5: Donald E. Miller, “Armenians calculate that 1.5 million perished between 1915 and 1923. […] Much of the discussion centers on the size of the Armenian population at the time and whether to consider the period from 1894 to 1923 or the narrower time frame of 1915-16. An accurate generalization, however, is that approximately half of the Armenian population died as a direct result of the genocide. (wide interpretation possibilities)

6: Derek Nelson, “The largest body of genocide scholars in the world, the Association of Genocide Scholars of North America, puts the likely number somewhere between 1.2 and 1.3 million”.when?

7: Jennifer M. Dixon, “An estimated 800,000 to 1.5 million Armenians were killed over the course of, and under the cover of, this forced deportation. “The number of Armenians killed is difficult to ascertain, and is one of the sites of dispute in the historiography of the genocide. Estimates range from a low of 55,000 (Halaçoğlu 2002) to a high of 1.5 million. Discussed above

8: Wolf Gruner, “Estimations set the death toll somewhere between 800,000 and 1.5 million people”. when?

9: Christopher Thornton, “This is Armenia’s memorial to the estimated 1.5 million victims of the 1915 genocide by Ottoman forces, who were either burned alive, shot, butchered, or driven into the deserts of Syria where they died of heat and starvation.” Ok this is one source that gives this number for 1915. Is this credible compared to the other scholars? Then what happened 1916? Did the Armenians live in peace in 1916? Were the other scholars who report on massacres in 1916 liars? No, of course not. Is the source presented an RS? I'd go with the ones who include a timeframe of more than a year.

10: Laure Marchand, Guillaume Perrier, and Debbie Blythe, “In the principal phase of the Armenian genocide, lasting until the end of World War I, 1–1.5 million people die”; “Almost a century later, Turkey still refuses to use the word ‘genocide’ to describe the systematic deportation and massacre of 1 to 1.5 million Armenians.” I wouldn't present a source as such. The term Genocide become known through Lemkin in 1944.

11: Tessa Hofmann, “This contribution documents and analyses the genocide of 1.5 million Armenians in the Ottoman Empire during 1915 and 1916 and is based mainly on the German diplomatic correspondence of the time […]” Ok one more source that gives this number. Is she of such caliber as used in the article? No.

12: Farhan Javed, “[…] the deaths of an estimated 1.5 million Armenians in […] 1915”.[12] Per Thornton.

13: Eldad Ben Aharon, “From massacres to death marches, 1.5 million of the Armenian population were exterminated”; “It is estimated that between 800,000 and 1.5 million Ottoman Armenians were deported and then killed, while thousands more were Turkified, becoming part of the new social fabric of the Republic of Turkey that emerged after World War I”; “the killing of 1.5 million Armenians by the Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1923 […]”. :Again 1915 to 1923.

Let's assume good faith to the one who brought the article to a GA status and the reviewers of the GA status. After having double checked also the sources used in the article, here are sources of authors of who I have to admit I did not read much yet (if at all), but the ones used in the article are really well known and often cited by other scholars.Paradise Chronicle (talk) 00:23, 22 May 2021 (UTC)

• Because the depth of your knowledge of the subject is unmatched, as evidenced by the names and years of massacres you used (HaMMidian massacres in 1895, Adana MassacreS in 1909, etc.), what I want is that next time you make sure to be more careful with the RS stigmatising them as “unserious”. It’d suit you better if you remember that you are an editor and not a genocide scholar or an Ottoman era historian or a political scientist. And now let’s go over some of my sources (omitting Armenian ones so that another “dude” with 15 years of experience editing WP won’t pop in here and allude to “Armenian national ambition” or some other crap) to illustrate the absurdity of your points:

1. Bernard Lewis was a historian specialising in Oriental studies, the author of several volumes on Ottoman and modern Turkey. And you dismiss this RS as “unserious” that’s “not even worth a discussion”?! Ugh… Are you yourself serious?
2. Robert Melson’s timeframe is, indeed, from 1915 to 1923. But look what you have in your article: “around one million […] during World War I”. And you dismiss Robert Melson as an unserious RS? Who is more serious, Meson who provides 1.5 million for 1915-1923 or your BFF editor (t · c) buidhe, who continues to retain the much criticised approximation of “around one million”, truncate the period of genocide to 1915-1917 in infobox, and state that in 1918 in Eastern Armenia “the genocide did not occur”? Yes, a-ha, my relatives all were mass murdered on Mars, not in Eastern Armenia. Is she more serious that Melson, a political scientist and former president of the IAGS? Really?
3. Donald Miller, indeed, offers wide interpretation possibilities by stating that “much of the discussion centres on the size of the Armenian population at the time and whether to consider the period from 1894 to 1923 or the narrower time frame of 1915-16. Is Miller less serious that (t · c) buidhe who continues to retain “around two million” Armenians living in the Ottoman Empire and not the range from 1,800,000 to 2,500,000 found in various sources?
4. Derek Nelson refers to IAGS’ figure of “somewhere between 1.2 and 1.3 million” from 1915 to 1923, implying that genocide did not stop in 1917 as the dates in your infobox suggest.
5. Jennifer Dixon, a political scientist, whose research focuses on the politics of memory, genocide, and mass violence, and who has written extensively on the Armenian Genocide, is not a serious RS? Really? And you dare to dismiss her as “not even worth an answer”? Ugh… In contrast to (t · c) buidhe, Dixon gave the lowest and the highest estimate: from 55,000 by Halaçoğlu to a widely accepted 1.5 million. By doing so, does she look less serious to you than WP editors with their rounded figures?
6. Wolf Gruner’s estimation of the death toll “somewhere between 800,000 and 1.5 million people” refers to the period between August 1915 and July 1916” (see p. 3). Is Gruner, an academic who’s been the founding director of the Centre for Advanced Genocide Research at the University of Southern California Shoah Foundation, an “unserious” RS?
7. Christopher Thornton is assistant professor at Zayed University, writer, and a journalist. But if journalist Tom de Waal figures as a serious RS in the current article, why can’t Thornton?
8. Laure Marchand and Guillaume Perrier are writers and journalists, their book was endorsed by Taner Akçam. Again, if (t · c) buidhe stuffed in journalist Tom de Waal in the text as a “serious” RS, why can’t other writers and journalists qualify? Seriously.
9. Tessa Hofmann is “not of the calibre as used in the article”? And you dare to conclude she is not? Do you have the slightest idea who Hofmann is? No? She is a scholar of Armenian Studies at the Freie Universität Berlin and a member of the Society for Threatened Peoples, the author of several impressive tomes on the Armenian Genocide.
10. Farhan Javed. Per Tom de Waal.
11. Eldad Ben Aharon, a lecturer in Israel Studies at Leiden University, who has written extensively on the Armenian Genocide, mentions an estimate between 800,000 and 1.5 million Ottoman Armenians during the period of World War I and then 1.5 million from 1915 to 1923. Yes, again, during WWI and then from 1915 to 1923. And in the current article we, AGAIN, see “around one million” during WWI. So, per intro sentence above, who is more serious, scholars who provide the RANGE, or WP editors who round up figures without blushing?98.231.157.169 (talk) 18:22, 22 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

Just noticed something. A range is included since weeks. The whole discussion here is really just for the entertainment of the IP.Paradise Chronicle (talk) 20:26, 22 May 2021 (UTC)

If you followed this whole discussion more closely, you’d have noticed that a range is included in infobox and not in the lede where it MUST be, because the lede is the first sentence or paragraph of a story, giving the most important points of the story. The estimated range of the numbers of killed during a genocide is THE most important point of the story. This information is for the enlightenment of Hell Chronicle.98.231.157.169 (talk) 21:01, 22 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

This whole discussion was also, inter alia, about Armenians most of whom never belonged to “Anatolia”, the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP) which was the wartime government and not just a ruling party, and the estimated size of the Ottoman Armenian populations which ranged from 1,800,000 to 2,500,000 according to various sources. Have these edits been included since weeks too? Might you have noticed?98.231.157.169 (talk) 21:15, 22 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

• wbm1058 I would not use that BBC site as a reliable source. In the interest of appearing impartial, it decided to present the Armenian genocide as "disputed". In reality there is no significant dispute in academic sources, as noted in the article Armenian genocide denial. The figure of 300,000 has now been abandoned even by the Turkish government. Many news sources have issues with false balance on this topic so I prefer to cite academic sources. A good overview is this scholarly encyclopedia entry written by Ronald Grigor Suny. (t · c) buidhe 20:21, 21 May 2021 (UTC)

A good overview, huh? Indeed. And did we see Ron Suny’s opening para. in the Conclusion: “Estimates of the Armenians killed in the deportations and massacres of 1915-1916 range from a few hundred thousand to 1,500,000”? What does this tell us? And, btw, is 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War considered an RS by WP standards or it is outrightly dismissed, just like Encyclopædia Britannica?98.231.157.169 (talk) 20:57, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

And did we notice that in both 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War and Encyclopædia Britannica the RANGES are given for the estimated numbers of mass murdered Armenians? What does this tell us about the practice of approximations employed here in Wikipedia? Anything at all?98.231.157.169 (talk) 21:25, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

And did we take heed of the fact that in both 1914-1918-online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War and Encyclopædia Britannica, the titles for Armenian Genocide entries are stylized in UPPERCASE? What does this tell us about the practice of converting uppercase to lowercase employed here in Wikipedia? Anything at all?98.231.157.169 (talk) 21:38, 21 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

No, we don't take heed of the fact that many publishers have a style of presenting titles in title case. See WP:NCCAPS and MOS:CAPS. It is also not our practice to convert uppercase to lowercase. Follow and read those links. Dicklyon (talk) 04:11, 22 May 2021 (UTC)

Oh, you don’t? Then why did you open unnecessary discussions “Requested move 15 May 2021” and “A Challenge” above, inviting contributors to cite publishers where Armenian Genocide is used with capped and lowercase in titles and sentences?98.231.157.169 (talk) 12:50, 22 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

I don't think I can explain it better than the linked guidelines do. Sources do not mostly capitalizing it, so saying we're "converting uppercase to lowercase" is a false premise. Dicklyon (talk) 17:24, 22 May 2021 (UTC)

It is not a “false premise”. The box with red and blue arrows right beneath the title says that you’ve opened a discussion to change the article title (formerly capped proper noun Armenian Genocide) to Armenian genocide in lowercase. This thus implies that you consider converting uppercase to lowercase. Be true to yourself.98.231.157.169 (talk) 18:49, 22 May 2021 (UTC)Davidian

In my opinion, the bigger problem here is the use of the word "killed." Perhaps one million died, but it is not true that all of them, or even most of them were killed through enemy action. It would be a surprise if the majority were due to active violence: WWI is purportedly the first war in which more people died from fighting than from disease, but that applies more to the Western front where it was a modern war.

As many as half of the population of eastern Ottoman empire died of "natural" causes: famine and disease. A lot of that was due to the war: draftees not being able to work on farms, violence and destruction of crops, and the (mostly Armenian) sabotage of supply lines from the West. ″ Rafael de Nogales contends that, as a result of this transmission, 35,000 people died in Aleppo from the summer of 1916 to the summer of 1917 (Nogales 179). 40,000 people in Aleppo also contracted spotted fever, and entire villages perished from this disease (Schilling 74-75). In a long chain, stretching from Aleppo to Mosul, villages experienced casualty rates as high as ninety percent, and Nogales estimates that within the space of a year and a half, roughly two million Muslims died of typhus alone in the region of Syria (Nogales 180, 266) –″ . This is only one word, but it does rather highlight the bias of some of this writing.Mcdruid (talk) 06:35, 18 June 2021 (UTC)

References

Semi-protected edit request on 1 July 2021

Genocide is a crime and crime has definitions. This incident does not fit the definition of the alleged crime. The judgments of the Grand Chamber of the European Court of Human Rights are clear and precedent. [%22ENG%22,%22appno%22:[%2227510/08%22],%22documentcollectionid2%22:[%22CHAMBER%22],%22itemid%22:[%22001-139724%22]}] So we cannot say genocide because it is a "relocation" There is an element of intent in crimes, if there is no intent, we cannot talk about this crime. Genocide, by definition, is the killing and/or sterilization of a race that will never exist on earth again. Displacement is not included in this definition. Those who intended to destroy a race on earth so that it would never exist again would not spare even a small resource for relocation. [12] You can access the documents of the allocated resource from this link. [13] [14] 94.235.176.109 (talk) 16:28, 1 July 2021 (UTC)

 Not done. You are cherry-picking your sources rather than surveying a broad expanse of the literature. In the majority of the literature, the crime is called a genocide. Binksternet (talk) 16:40, 1 July 2021 (UTC)

Images that could be used in the article

Armenian deportations in Erzurum by Viktor Pietschmann

Armenian refugees in Palestine, 1918

Armenian orphans arrive at a Near East Relief orphanage

"The refugee home, a few feet of earth or stone: its occupants waiting for death or deliverance as they slowly starved."

Armenian refugee children LCCN2014710005

[15]

External Link

ARMENIAN CLAIMS AND HISTORICAL FACTS, QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS https://www.mfa.gov.tr/data/DISPOLITIKA/ErmeniIddialari/Ermeni_ingilizce_Soru_CevapKitapcigi.pdf

Revisiting factual blunders in the lede

1. “Around one million ethnic Armenians”. Tons of edits have been suggested in an attempt to change this unbelievably stubborn number approximation mindset by the managing editors. Alas, still there.
2. “Spearheaded by the ruling Committee of Union and Progress (CUP)”. For uninformed readers it’d be unclear who the unidentified “ruling Committee” were. This inflexibility on the editors’ part not to specify, for clarity, that it was the wartime government of the Ottoman Empire, is striking. Political Science 101: The ruling party is elected for a fixed tenure and is changeable. The ruling party changes after they have lost elections, but the government, with all its functions, continue to exist as a perpetual entity. The CUP, as a government, continued to exist throughout the war. Besides, a committee cannot accomplish mass executions, death marches, and forced Islamization of a country’s subjects. The government, on the other hand, can.
3. “Forced Islamization of Armenian women and children”, “Around 100,000 to 200,000 Armenian women and children were forcibly converted to Islam […].” In many instances, Armenian males were also forcibly Islamized.
4. “Prior to World War I, Armenians were concentrated in eastern Anatolia”, “whose homeland in eastern Anatolia”, “more than two millennia of Armenian civilization in eastern Anatolia”, etc. I’m running out of ways to restate the fact that geographical and historical habitat of the Armenians was NEVER “eastern Anatolia”, a relatively new toponym, a tautology meaning “eastern East”, introduced to replace the geographically correct place name “Armenian Highlands” (or Armenian Plateau) Armenian Highlands. At least consider “eastern Asia Minor” or “eastern parts of Asia Minor”, for Heaven’s sake.
5. “Large-scale massacres of Armenians occurred in the 1890s and 1909.” There was another large-scale massacre in 1904 1904 Sasun uprising, fyi.

Hope you'll find these edits helpful and suggested in good faith.98.231.157.169 (talk) 17:23, 12 July 2021 (UTC)Davidian

I disagree, or at least am unconvinced, about 1, 2, and 4. Please don't take this as an invitation to expound further. To avoid further bludgeoning, I'd recommend leaving your points as is to see if other editors agree.

I think 3 and 5 are great points, although they are in need of reliable sources. If you make edit requests in change x to y format with citations included, I am likely to support accepting the requests. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 03:02, 13 July 2021 (UTC)

@ Firefangledfeathers, when was the last time that the managing editor has taken heed of the mountains of RS I’d offered in this talk? If there is reluctance to make alterations to the pre-agreed text, especially as concerns the range of mass murdered Armenians placed in the lede, no RS is going to fix that. And, yes, Armenian males were also forcibly Islamized. Hold out for RS. And the 1904 Sasun uprising has also resulted in a large-scale massacre. RS coming up.98.231.157.169 (talk) 15:13, 13 July 2021 (UTC)Cheers, Davidian

The sentence in the lead

"Against the academic consensus, Turkey denies that the deportation of Armenians was genocide or a wrongful act."

I think this sentence violates NPOV slightly. The reason is that it shouldn't be up to us to say "deportations were a wrongful act" (even though they are). You may say, "Well, it is wrong because it is a genocide.", which I agree. Then I would say if something being genocide makes it automatically wrong, which it does, then we shouldn't append that it is also "a wrongful act" because that sounds like an overstatement as the same message is already given implicitly in the previous expression (i.e. deporatation of Armenians being a genocide). Best regards --V. E. (talk) 23:41, 20 July 2021 (UTC)

• I can see what you mean by this. However, it's not the case that Turkey's position is something like: "Yes, we agree that the deportation was an evil and inhumane act and are sorry for it [but don't use the word genocide to describe it]." As Akçam states, "What must be understood is that the thesis known in Turkey as the 'official version'... takes as its starting point the assumption that the events of 1915 were derived from governmental actions that were, in essence, within the bounds of what are considered normal and legal actions for a state entity... [according to this POV] there are no moral or legal grounds upon which such actions can be faulted." Perhaps it would be more clear to reword to something more like: "The Turkish government maintains that the deportation of Armenians was a legitimate action and cannot be described as a genocide". (t · c) buidhe 01:09, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

  Good suggestion, maybe depending on what you wrote, it can a be elaborated to "The Turkish government maintains that the deportation of Armenians was a legitimate action both legally and morally and cannot be described as a genocide." (Addition is put in italics.) I think your proposal is also fine.--V. E. (talk) 08:45, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

  Disagree. Per Akçam (mentioned by @Buidhe), the part of the lede is represented just fine, and your reason for change “it shouldn't be up to us to say "deportations were a wrongful act"” isn’t valid (it wasn’t up to us to begin with). ZaniGiovanni (talk) 08:57, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

Hi, firstly, I didn't understand what you meant by "it wasn’t up to us to begin with", can you please explain it more clearly or paraphrase it?

Secondly, regardless of whether you agree with me on "it shouldn't be up to us to say "deportations were a wrongful act"", the wording proposed by Buidhe makes it easier for a reader to understand what is meant by "Turkey denies that the deportations were a wrongful act". In fact, in this quotation above, Taner Akçam's description of the situation is closer to the newer paraphrasing compared to the "a wrongful act". Besides, if someone has concerns about the genocide being not mentioned to be a wrongful action, it is wrong because it is a genocide itself. Best regards --V. E. (talk) 10:48, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

I would understand your suggestion in other situations, but not here as we have specific context. What Akçam describes is that per Turkish government, there are no moral or legal grounds upon which such actions can be faulted.

"What must be understood is that the thesis known in Turkey as the 'official version'... takes as its starting point the assumption that the events of 1915 were derived from governmental actions that were, in essence, within the bounds of what are considered normal and legal actions for a state entity."

So in this context, the wording "Against the academic consensus, Turkey denies that the deportation of Armenians was genocide or a wrongful act" needs no change. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 11:03, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

I am not saying that "wrongful act" is not an entirely wrong wording but with the new proposal it can be more clear to convey what is meant by "wrongful act". Furthermore, the new proposal is more similar to the Akçam's explanation compared to the current one, and what is the reason to not transform something from adequate to decent?--V. E. (talk) 11:22, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

I'm sorry but what you've described is just an opinion of yours. I explained why I think the wording is fairly represented, and needs no change. I don't see how your suggestion is "more similar" to Akçam or that it makes things "more clear". ZaniGiovanni (talk) 11:26, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

It is more similar to Akçam's because Akçam explains that Turkish government thinks that there are no moral or legal grounds to consider Ottoman actions to be faulted instead of simply stating that it is "a wrongful action". It is more clear because it better helps to convey what is actually meant by "a wrongful action" which sounds vauge compared to the proposal.--V. E. (talk) 11:41, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

To me (and if you take a closer look, you might also notice), Akçam explanation sounds like that the Turkish government while denying the genocide and calling it "deportations", also says that those "deportations" were not wrong. In fact, they were considered "normal and legal actions for a state entity" by the Turkish 'official version'. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 11:49, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

Akçam uses the word faulted in the context of Turkey does not consider itself to be liable for the deportations, however, the current wording "a wrongful act" sounds like to be referring to the whether deportations being something "good or bad" instead of Turkey's responsilibility in the event. A simple add such as "Turkey denies that the deportation of Armenians was genocide or a wrongful act which it can be hold liable for." would help to convey that meaning (addition is put in italics).--V. E. (talk) 12:09, 21 July 2021 (UTC)

I agree that the proposed change from Buidhe is more clear: "The Turkish government maintains that the deportation of Armenians was a legitimate action and cannot be described as a genocide." The current phrasing is ambiguous, and risks WP:NPOV in that it doesn't Let the facts speak for themselves. The more factual thing is that Turkey doesn't think they did anything illegal, whereas "wrongful" sounds much more like an opinion. Again, it's not to say that genocide isn't wrongful – it absolutely is. But we should let that stand on the facts as presented. Shooterwalker (talk) 01:37, 22 July 2021 (UTC)

Would someone please restore this content

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armenian_genocide&diff=prev&oldid=1020853582 This edit, done without a proper explanation, and which deleted sourced content, removed mention of an important historical event. The 1965 Yerevan demonstrations made a significant crack in the Soviet ideology of that time that buried the genocide behind explanations that it was all a capitalist plot or euphemisms that it was a minor event in the "war between neighbouring peoples". It led to subsequent events like the demands for unification with Nagorno Karabakh. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 78.149.46.96 (talk) 01:22, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

The text removed in that diff was later re-added and is in the current version of the article. (t · c) buidhe 03:32, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

Last edits

@Firefangledfeathers: Does any journal can be considered as a reliable source? even it was a self-published source? @Kevo327: Why do you think that the secular committee of union and progress will care about Islamization? And why do you think that the Islamization can be considered as "attack"? --14:46, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

What leads you to believe that Kurt 2016 is self-published? Firefangledfeathers (talk) 15:03, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: I'm talking about the cited site, which can anyone publish on it. I have asked before about these sites here, and the answer was no, it is not allowed to cite a self-published sources. --Averroes 22 (talk) 15:23, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

kurt has listed all the primary sources he cited,this particular work is also cited by 36 different academic works, this is as reliable as it gets for me. - Kevo³²⁷ (talk) 16:48, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

Agreed. Also, the journal is open-access, but that doesn't mean anyone can publish in the journal. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 16:55, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

@Kevo327: So you can cite here the listed primary source, that would be better than cite a self-published source. Where are these academic works? --Averroes 22 (talk) 17:17, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

Averroes 22, one of the key parts of your arguments seems to be that the CUP can't have pursued islamization policies because it was secular. My limited knowledge of the CUP suggests that it pursued both secular and islamist goals, and that it can't be described as solely secular. More importantly, forced islamization happened, and the fact of its occurrence is well-documented by reliable sources. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 18:11, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: I know, the forced islamization happened, but the purpose was to eradication of Armenian culture, so that writing "cultural assimilation" as what sources says would be better than "Islamization".

Even regimes whose goals are entirely Islamic, such as the regime of Abdul Hamid II, did not kill this number of Armenians, so why would regimes whose goals are also secular would kill this number? So if there were Islamic purposes that doesn't mean that they would kill all non-muslims in the empire. --Averroes 22 (talk) 18:57, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

Akcam speaks of assimilation. Joshua Jonathan -Let's talk! 20:31, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

And also of islamization. I am fine with discussing both, but someone would need to write up some content on cultural assimilation before I'd support a mention in the infobox. The stable version of the article had a well-sourced section in islamization and an appropriate mention of that in the infobox (with a link to Hidden Armenians). Firefangledfeathers (talk) 20:36, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: But the purpose was to eradication of Armenian culture, not to increase Muslim population, the CUP with his secular purposes doesn't look very care about Islamization. Please read my comment up there again. --Averroes 22 (talk) 20:48, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

• It did not suit the CUP's aims for Armenians to become Greek convert to the Greek Orthodox Church and start speaking Greek, but it was OK if they became Turks, Kurds, or Arabs. As Kurt states, the most important factor in losing Armenian identity was converting to Islam, and the CUP also saw identity in religious terms. I don't think that "cultural assimilation" would give the reader a better understanding of this process, the connotation of this word that it's a more or less voluntary process like immigrants to the US learning English. (t · c) buidhe 21:42, 8 August 2021 (UTC) I should add, at least one non-specialist reviewer of Akcam's book was confused by his usage of "assimilation" (see Peter Balakian's review). It's not incorrect terminology but it does have the potential to confuse the average reader. Also, just being open access journal does not mean it's self published. The journal has an editorial board staffed by legitimate academics so it can't be considered self-published. (t · c) buidhe 21:54, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

@Buidhe: There is no doubt that the goal behind this process is the loss of the Armenian identity, and not for religious reasons, because the Committee of Union and Progress was essentially secular. I don't think that "cultural assimilation" would not understand correctly here, and you look don't understand what "cultural assimilation" mean, surly the fact that the immigrants to the US will learn English doesn't mean that they will completely lose their culture, and also there are people who learn English out of US. The presence of an editorial board does not mean that it is not considered a self-published source, for example, the ScienceDaily have an editorial board, but this doesn't mean that isn't a self-published source here. --Averroes 22 (talk) 22:53, 8 August 2021 (UTC)

ScienceDaily is a press release aggregator, which means it publishes press releases without editing. I don't see how that's at all relevant to the reliability of a published scientific journal. (t · c) buidhe 00:01, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

@Buidhe: You look don't understand well, ScienceDaily is a journal source and it's publishing a very similar scientific articles with this source, and it's claim to have an editorial board, and it's also an open access (which means that it is self-published) journal. What do you mean by "without editing"? --Averroes 22 (talk) 00:45, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

I encourage you to drop this line of argument. If you have serious reasons to doubt the reliability of the Kurt source, you might open up a thread at WP:RSN, though I recommend against it. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 01:17, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: I have already open up a very similar thread here, but the answer is no, it's not allowed to cite a self-published source. Also, I don't see that we have reached a dead-end (A long argument without agreement) yet, my comment is above, you can respond to it. --Averroes 22 (talk) 01:44, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

ScienceDaily is a press release aggregator, Études arméniennes contemporaines is not. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 01:55, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: Any evidence? Even assuming that's true, so what? How this could provides the fact that the Études arméniennes contemporaines is "not" a self-published source. --Averroes 22 (talk) 02:05, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

Procedure for selecting papers: "Études arméniennes contemporaines is a peer-reviewed academic journal. Each submitted paper is anonymously reviewed by two experts, members of the editorial board, the scientific board, or external researchers. Reviewers are selected on the basis of their expertise in the given topic." Firefangledfeathers (talk) 02:16, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: How this could provides the fact that the Études arméniennes contemporaines is "not" a self-published source, or a press release aggregator? ScienceDaily nearly say the same thing about itself here and here. --Averroes 22 (talk) 02:35, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

Neither of those links suggest that ScienceDaily conducts peer-review of submissions. Also, please stop pinging me; I am paying attention to this discussion. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 02:39, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

You look don't read it well, it says: especially those tied to a peer-reviewed journal article. --Averroes 22 (talk) 02:52, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

From your link: "Please note that we cannot guarantee posting of all the releases we receive, since we try to select those which we think would be of most interest to our readers. Basically, that means any new research finding (especially those tied to a peer-reviewed journal article)..."

This is saying that they especially like to publish findings in peer-reviewed journals. This statement implies that ScienceDirect itself is not conducting any peer review. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 03:00, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

Why do you think that ScienceDaily itself should conducting peer review? --Averroes 22 (talk) 03:07, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

I don't. The fact that ScienceDaily doesn't conduct peer review is one of the things that distinguishes it from Études. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 03:12, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

It's not a big difference, it doesn't make a big difference if the site reviews by itself or based on the reviews of other sites. It may make a difference if you succeed in proving that the review performed by the site itself will be better than the reviews of other sites. --Averroes 22 (talk) 03:32, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

I think it's a big difference: publications with editorial boards and a peer-review process are not venues of self-publication. You brought up ScienceDirect as a possible counterexample, but ScienceDirect does not have any peer-review process.

I worry that I am repeating myself, which is often a sign that I should back away from a discussion. I am going to do so. If anyone besides Averroes 22 has reliability concerns about Études Arméniennes Contemporaines, or the Kurt article specifically, I would be happy to hear about them. Firefangledfeathers (talk) 03:55, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: It makes no difference, on both sides, the published content is reviewed, regardless of who reviewed it, and ScienceDaily says that it's publishing the already peer-reviewed content. It seems that you have no evidence to prove what you are saying, can you give me evidence? Also, I will ask, why do you think that the site should conduct the peer-review by itself? --Averroes 22 (talk) 13:49, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: No issues whatsoever. It's crystal clear. I have no idea what Averroes is talking about. Dr. Vogel (talk) 22:35, 9 August 2021 (UTC)

@Firefangledfeathers: @Kevo32: @Averroes 22: Forced Islamisation? How about Forced Turkification or Forced Sunnification? The official religious sect of Ottoman Caliphate and empire was Sunni Islam, which is central to Turkish nationalism, it's the same Sunni Caliphate that Shia killing ISIS wanted to revive. Were Shia Muslims involved in the genocide? It looks like all Islam is being stereotyped as being one and the same? I remember reading that Shia majority Iran does not deny the genocide, and they did took in a steady stream of Armenian refugees during the world war. That leaves Shia Azeri Turks. What was their involvement of any? Nolicmahr (talk) 23:25, 22 August 2021 (UTC) @Kevo327: FYI see comment above Nolicmahr (talk) 23:27, 22 August 2021 (UTC)

Nolicmahr, I see 'Turkification' and 'cultural assimilation' in a similar light for this article: I would love to see more discussion of the ways in which they were a part of the genocide. For now, I'd oppose 'Sunnification', not having seen it mentioned in reliable sources. Have you found some? Firefangledfeathers (talk) 04:49, 23 August 2021 (UTC)

forced islamisation is the correct term here (in my opinion), because the context is that women were forced into islam for marriage, so Turkification is invalid, and about suunification I agree with Firefangledfeathers. - Kevo³²⁷ (talk) 10:29, 23 August 2021 (UTC)

"forced islamisation is the correct term here (in my opinion)" - your opinion is not relevant. what is relevant is the wording that sources use. That is not an "in my opinion", it is policy. However, it is in my opinion that every few years a new set of idiots come to this page to endlessly argue the toss about small bits of nothing. Whatever the result the overall article remains the same mess it has always been. 78.149.46.96 (talk) 22:49, 30 October 2021 (UTC)

For the record, Islamization did include some Armenians who were assimilated by Shias in the Ottoman Empire (eg. Alevis in Dersim). It is fair to note that Iran was opposed to killings by Ottoman agents on its territory, however, that is more relevant to the Assyrian genocide than this article. (t · c) buidhe 03:53, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

who did armenian genocide? ottoman empire or turkish nationalist movement and turkey government? or both?

ok, we agree there is genocide.. also ottoman empire did it.. ok.. but, did really turkish nationalist movement and turkey DIRECTLY killed armenian civilians? ottomans did that, but there is no info about "turkish(not ottoman) authorities killed armenians" or "turkish warriors killed armenians".. can you show me where it is? my english bad, sorry Modern primat (talk) 21:06, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

Hi Modern primat, this article is about the actions of the Ottoman government/CUP during WWI and especially 1915-1916. Later killings and ethnic cleansing during Turkish War of Independence and/or by the post-1923 Turkish government is usually treated as a separate event in scholarly sources. (t · c) buidhe 21:39, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

hello, please answer, i will not start discuss, i just need answers. did REPUBLIC of turkey(starting from 1919 with Kemâl Atatürk) killed armenian civilians like ottoman empire? thank you user:buidhe .... Modern primat (talk) 21:44, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

Exactly like the Ottoman Empire? Not exactly, since Turkish nationalists did not control the Arab Levant and were dealing with exponentially fewer Armenians living in the "wrong" places. They did kill Armenian civilians, see Battle of Marash for example, and there were major continuities between Ottoman and Turkish Nationalists in their treatment of non-Muslim civilians. I suggest the chapter "The Final Phase: The Cleansing of Armenian and Greek Survivors (1919–1922)" in this book. (t · c) buidhe 22:47, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

Exactly like - for some yes, except that there were less around to be killed by then. And some of those that had come back under the protection of French forces remained under their protection for a while, and were able to offer armed resistance in some places. But this is not a Q&A forum. The Armenian Genocide is recognised as lasting until 1923. 78.149.46.96 (talk) 16:15, 15 November 2021 (UTC)

wait, you answered as yes. still, was it like ottoman empire or not? Modern primat (talk) 22:05, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

Republic of Turkey only began to exist in 1923, years after the end of WWI. The Armenian Genocide described in the article happened in WW I. I hope this answers your question. Paradise Chronicle (talk) 23:13, 12 November 2021 (UTC)

And of course not a single Turkish Nationalist was active before 1923. 78.149.46.96 (talk) 02:30, 22 November 2021 (UTC)

islamophobia

I do not know what Islam has to do with a genocide committed by nationalists. This is Islamophobia and racism. I do not find anyone accusing Christianity of exterminating the indigenous population and the Holocaust and the massacres of Circassians. If Islam wanted to eliminate the Armenians, it would have done so in the Rashidun Caliphate Romeo778 (talk) 16:29, 20 November 2021 (UTC)

The page does not seem to claim that these were Islamic attacks or some such, it often talks about "forcibly converted to Islam" etc. How do you wish to improve the page? Dushan Jugum (talk) 19:24, 20 November 2021 (UTC)

i have to remind that. being against muslims= islamophobia, against islam=anti-islam. also.. if there is SOURCES about that, how can you be against it? i suggest you to find more reliable source that these are not about islam and islamization. Romeo778 Modern primat (talk) 21:53, 26 November 2021 (UTC)

So, all those murdered Armenians were being Islamophobic by allowing themselves to be murdered only by Muslims? Perhaps they should have invited some Christians, Buddhists and atheist to pick up the scimitar and join in. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 78.149.46.96 (talk) 17:59, 29 November 2021 (UTC)

My edit explanation

Hi,

I have edited the last sentence of lead to describe that the Turkish government recognizes that atrocities took place. Because, even sources biased for Turkey claim 300.000 Armenians were killed. Besides, Encyclopedia Britannica also shares this information in their lead of the same article, The Turkish government has resisted calls to recognize it as such, contending that, although atrocities took place, there was no official policy of extermination implemented against the Armenian people as a group. For this reason, I think it is right to add this information to the article. I know this article is about a controversial topic, so, I want to share my reasoning beforehand. Best regards.--John the Janitor (talk) 00:11, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

I disagree with the change. I do not think that the previous wording in the lead was misleading or led readers to believe that the Turkish government rejects that atrocities against the Armenians took place (only denying the systematic nature and of the Ottoman government's responsibility for such atrocities). (t · c) buidhe 01:18, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

@Buidhe: I agree that the previous version was not misleading. However, should I assume that you hold the position that my edit decreases the lead's quality compared to previous version? If yes, can you please elaborate on that? Best regards. --John the Janitor (talk) 10:26, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

Your edit wasn't an improvement because there was nothing wrong with the previous wording, as you've been already explained. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 11:06, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

Hi Zani, I think it is an improvement albeit not a huge one. Because, even though the previous version did not imply that the Turkish government does not recognize the killings, I think it is a plus to explicitly stating that, an information also shared in the Britannica's lead. I also agree with your view that the previous version was not wrong. Best regards.--John the Janitor (talk) 11:56, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

@ZaniGiovanni: Also, I'd appreciate it, if you had waited me to answer before reverting it. I think it was a bit hasty decision. Best regards.--John the Janitor (talk) 12:00, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

My disagreement with the change is that it adds words to the lead that are unnecessary since the sentence already outlines Turkey's position in sufficient detail. (t · c) buidhe 19:47, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

The last sentence of the lede should simply be dropped without all the fuss. Why leave the perpetrator state holding the microphone in the lede? Is there some obligation? Please explain. Diranakir (talk) 19:51, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

It should be mentioned in the lead because there is a section in the body, see MOS:LEAD. I did swap the sentence order as I think it makes more sense. (t · c) buidhe 20:27, 16 December 2021 (UTC)

Moving the sentence back is an improvement. But what does it mean to say, “It should be mentioned in the lead because there is a section in the body.” What "section in the body”? Diranakir (talk) 04:00, 17 December 2021 (UTC)

Armenian genocide#Turkey, and also Armenian genocide denial/Turkey is a major aspect of discussions of the legacy of the Armenian genocide. (t · c) buidhe 04:21, 17 December 2021 (UTC)

Thank you. Diranakir (talk) 04:56, 17 December 2021 (UTC)

Date and Number of Deaths

Wikipedia’s own article List of genocides by death toll states that the Armenian Genocide lasted from 1915 to 1922. Compare these dates with the dates shown in the infobox of the current article, 1915-1917. The same Wikipedia article provides estimates for the number of Armenians killed, RANGING from 600,000 to 1,500,000. Compare this RANGE with the rounded-up figure of “around one million” in the lede of the current article. This information has been provided as a courtesy to (t · c) buidhe.98.231.157.169 (talk) 18:22, 14 September 2021 (UTC)Davidian

Please also note that in the same Wikipedia's own article List of genocides by death toll, the location of the Armenian Genocide is given as “territories of present-day Turkey, Syria and Iraq”, and not “eastern Anatolia,” as in the current article.98.231.157.169 (talk) 18:50, 14 September 2021 (UTC)Davidian

• courtesy pinging buidhe. - Kevo³²⁷ (talk) 23:18, 22 September 2021 (UTC)

A courtesy perusal of the numerous talk archive pages would also be in order. The numbers subject has been talked to death and supposedly settled years ago. Who is now trying to make this corpse walk again? And why? 78.149.46.96 (talk) 22:52, 30 October 2021 (UTC)

Please show evidence as to how and which numbers have been “settled” years ago. Genocide scholars, historians, international lawyers, interest groups etc., are still debating them. Also, no one here is trying to make "the corpse" walk "again" (?!). Contributors point out to the inacceptability of ROUNDING UP the numbers in the lede instead of providing THE RANGE. Feel the difference?98.231.157.169 (talk) 18:30, 15 November 2021 (UTC)Davidian

The CONTENT and WORDING of material related to this in THIS article was argued over and settled years ago. Genocide scholars, historians, international lawyers, interest groups etc, did not write a word of this article. They wrote the sources that were used to settle the content and wording. But it seems this article's current batch of Big Men on the Block want to forget all about that. And I suppose, 3 or 4 years down the line, a new batch of editors will discard all these new discussions, and rehash it all yet again. 78.149.46.96 (talk) 02:38, 22 November 2021 (UTC)

Wrong. This version of the article is relatively new. In the previous version, the death toll was given in a RANGE from 600,000 to 1.5 million and, mind you, that range was based on basically the same cohort of genocide scholars, historians, international lawyers, interest groups, etc., who wrote the sources. So, what happened now? Why has this range all of a sudden been rounded up to a lousy “around one million” in the lede? Who gave the Wikipedia editors an authority to round up conflicting figures found in various scholarly works and professional sources?98.231.157.169 (talk) 21:00, 17 December 2021 (UTC)Davidian

I am actually supporting your position. It is some of the current crop of editors who have discarded the earlier consensus-decided, source-backed 600,000 to 1.5 million figure. And in doing so have discarded (or, more likely, just ignored) all of the substantial discussions that led to those figures being the decided figures. 92.14.223.30 (talk) 15:48, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment

This article is or was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment. Further details are available on the course page. Peer reviewers: Fairchia.

Above undated message substituted from Template:Dashboard.wikiedu.org assignment by PrimeBOT (talk) 14:43, 16 January 2022 (UTC)

Cat quest

buidhe, I was looking at the categories and found History of West Azerbaijan Province in them. I think it is unrelated, either that or I'm missing something, I'd be grateful if you can clarify. - Kevo³²⁷ (talk) 14:23, 28 January 2022 (UTC)

For more information see Sayfo#Ottoman occupation of Urmia (January to May 1915). There is more info in the other article because more Assyrians than Armenians were killed, but it is mentioned in this article as well so I think the categorization is appropriate. (t · c) buidhe 18:32, 28 January 2022 (UTC)

Violation of WP:CONFLICTING?

This thread is a soapbox, as the article has been vetted many times in various venues. CactiStaccingCrane (talk) 02:05, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

This topic is not about the range of the mass murdered Armenians which we still don’t see in the lede or that the historical habitat of the Armenians was never “eastern Anatolia”. We understood already that “free” encyclopedia, mildly speaking, may not be free at all. This topic is about Wikipedia’s own WP:PG. Which particular guideline gives editors the authority to round up conflicting figures found in a variety of RS? Readers and contributors clearly see that Wikipedia:Conflicting sources unmistakably states that “[i]f the conflict is about an interpretation of the facts and cannot be resolved by demonstrating some of the conflicting sources to be in error, in order to maintain a neutral point of view, include all significant points of view with appropriate attributions. In those cases, it is up to the reader to choose which source they want to believe personally and not the task of Wikipedia editors to choose for them. Instead, the article should contain a mention that different points of view exist. If the issue is a simple matter of fact (e.g., a birth date) but cannot be resolved, this can be reported by presenting the apparently most plausible choice in the text while adding a footnote with the alternatives”. I’d like to particularly emphasize three points here: (1) that it is not the task of Wikipedia editors to choose for the readers; (2) that the article should contain a mention that different points of view exist; and (3) that in order to maintain a neutral point of view, [editors should] include all significant points of view with appropriate attributions. So, I guess, the question is why in the case of the Armenian Genocide ALL significant points of view with regard to the number of killed are not reflected in the lede? And why there is no appropriate attribution for the editors’ invention of “around one million Armenians”? They came up with “around one million” because Wikipedia editors are genocide scholars? Historians of late Ottoman period? Demographers? And if there is no such a guideline, isn’t it a sheer violation of Wikipedia’s own WP:PG?98.231.157.169 (talk) 21:39, 23 February 2022 (UTC)Davidian

Incorrect first paragraph

As it is, the first paragraph is an outright lie. There is no evidence whatsoever that the Ottomans "killed" a million people.

Perhaps one million died, but it is not true that all of them, or even most of them, were killed through Ottoman's actions. It would be a surprise if the majority were due to active violence: WWI is purportedly the first war in which more people died from fighting than from disease, but that applies more to the Western front where it was a modern war, definitely not the Eastern front.

As many as half of the population of eastern Ottoman empire died of "natural" causes: famine and disease. A lot of that was due to the war: draftees not being able to work on farms, violence and destruction of crops, and the (mostly Armenian) sabotage of supply lines from the West. ″ Rafael de Nogales contends that, as a result of this transmission, 35,000 people died in Aleppo from the summer of 1916 to the summer of 1917 (Nogales 179). 40,000 people in Aleppo also contracted spotted fever, and entire villages perished from this disease (Schilling 74-75). In a long chain, stretching from Aleppo to Mosul, villages experienced casualty rates as high as ninety percent, and Nogales estimates that within the space of a year and a half, roughly two million Muslims died of typhus alone in the region of Syria (Nogales 180, 266) –″ [1].

In addition 4 Million non-Armenian Ottomans died. Not all, perhaps not even the majority, died from enemy action.

I have twice tried to correct this glaring inaccuracy, and both times it has been immediately reverted without any explanation.

References ^ https://history.ucsd.edu/_files/undergraduate/honors-theses/hillman-christian-a-crust-of-bread-for-the-love-of-god-the-ottoman-homefront-in-wwi.pdf Mcdruid (talk) 06:51, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

Undergrad theses are not reliable sources.

This suggested edit is based on the false assumption that the deaths from disease and starvation were not intended and welcomed by the Ottoman government, therefore counting as part of the total figure of genocide deaths according to reliable sources.

There is also no evidence that "mostly Armenians" carried out "sabotage of supply lines from the West". (t · c) buidhe 06:55, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

No, you are wrong. Even if the Ottomans had done nothing, some 50% of the Armenians in the East would likely have died from disease and starvation. It is known that the Ottoman center directed the governors of the provinces to provide the Armenians with provisions and shelter: that was in the original directive from the center and repeated after that. It is also known that Armenians did sabotage railroad lines. In the meantime, I'd suggest you NOT violate https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:STATUSQUO&redirect=no and discuss my edits rather than just revert them with a single word explanation. Mcdruid (talk) — Preceding undated comment added 07:10, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

And I used the thesis because it was a convenient reference to Nogales. If you have a beef with the author, it is with Nogales, not the thesis. Mcdruid (talk) 07:13, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

“…the Erzurum to Askale and Erzurum to Bayburt lines were cut and the that the road from Erzurum to Diyarbakir was cut in four locations. Later the train lines from Constantinople to Ankara were blown up as well.” Armenians and Ottoman Military Policy, Edward J, Erickson: War in History Vol. 15, No. 2 (April 2008) pgs 141-167. Mcdruid (talk) 07:19, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

First person memoirs are not usually reliable sources either, especially for a subject as well covered in the secondary scholarly literature as this one is.

Erickson is WP:FRINGE for this topic. (t · c) buidhe 07:21, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

Love the "I disagree with this person, therefore they are "Fringe" therefore their opinion can be ignored." In real life, Erickson cites actual Ottoman telegrams. You have no case here and refuse to discuss facts, only incorrect and unsupported opinion. Mcdruid (talk) 07:46, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

Erickson has been widely criticized by other historians for his uncritical use of Ottoman sources without considering other forms of evidence, therefore leading him to conclusions that are rejected by most other scholars. That's what WP:FRINGE means. (t · c) buidhe 08:01, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

So all you have is straight up Ad Hominem. Mcdruid (talk) 09:12, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

@Mcdruid: Please see WP:IDIDNTHEARTHAT. It's clear and simple: the references you gave are not reliable and go against the historic consensus. Stating a fact about Erickson being a bad source is not ad hominem. If reliable sources, secondary sources state so, then that is no excuse to include WP:FRINGE. Wretchskull (alt) (talk) 11:19, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

No, it is clear that there was sabotage, this is even attested by the German telegrams: 18 Dec 1915: Pera "A Russian-engineered large-scale conspiracy among the Gregorian Armenians in the border areas and near Aleppo has been discovered. Attacks on bridges and railways had been planned." But you appeal to "historic consensus" without reference. Tell me, who are these historians that state there was no sabotage?Mcdruid (talk) 03:51, 2 February 2022 (UTC)

This article: Dozens of well attested sources supporting what happened as being genocidal in nature, OP: “but this one guy says it isn’t!!!111!!11! Biaz!!!”2A00:23C4:3E08:4000:257A:6E36:804A:1093 (talk) 12:02, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

So you don't understand the problem, the history or the facts. Mcdruid (talk) 08:15, 1 February 2022 (UTC)

But the real problem is in the use of words. The propaganda use of "killed" vs "died" is well known (http://www.mediafiledc.com/media-covers-israel-palestine-conflict-with-bias/). Its use here is one of the more egregious use for biasing that I am aware of. In reality, it is likely that many, even most, of the Armenian deaths were caused by the rampant famine and disease that overran Anatolia. buidhe suggests that the Ottomans caused these diseases and shortages, notwithstanding the fact that millions of non-Armenian citizens died as a result and the Ottoman Army also suffered with as much as half of some units being hors de combat as a result.

buidhe isn't suggesting that, that us the historic consensus, and apparently by your logic is that famine specifically struck Armenian villages and spared neighbouring Turkish and Kurdish villages. Wikipedia isn't a forum, unless you have high quality sources (a notable number of them) that back your opinions, it's just original research. - Kevo³²⁷ (talk) 22:50, 31 January 2022 (UTC)

buidhe does suggest that, claiming disease and starvation were "intended and welcomed by the Ottoman government, therefore counting as part of the total figure of genocide deaths." And note that here he himself uses "deaths," not "killed." The famines and disease that ravaged the area are quite well attested. Mcdruid (talk) 05:31, 1 February 2022 (UTC)

Famine and disease are the logical result of, year after year, systematically destroying the very population that brings in the harvest .Diranakir (talk) 18:48, 7 February 2022 (UTC)

"apparently by your logic is that famine specifically struck Armenian villages and spared neighbouring Turkish and Kurdish villages". Like those "earthquakes" that selectively only destroyed Armenian churches and spared everything else. 92.14.223.30 (talk) 14:25, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

Citing "as do the vast majority of historians"

I think this sentence at the end of the introduction should be cited but not sure how one would go about doing it — Preceding unsigned comment added by PolyCreator (talk • contribs) 19:28, 20 April 2022 (UTC)

I think this sentence should be removed, given the extreme academic marginality of the implied tiny minority. I am making my yearly visit to this article. Each year I find it in a worse state than before, and this year is no different. It seems that each year a new batch of arseholes try to mould it to fit their ideology or aspirations, and none every try to make it into an article that adequately reveals and explains the subject to actual readers. 92.14.223.30 (talk) 09:43, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

Please refrain from calling people that spend their own time editing Wikipedia to no benefit of their own "arseholes". ArcticSeeress (talk) 20:39, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

It is cited in the "Archives and historiography" section of the article, to Göçek (2015) and Suny (2015). ArcticSeeress (talk) 20:39, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

Suggestion

Regarding the sentence "The Turkish government maintains that the deportation of Armenians was a legitimate action that cannot be described as genocide"

To avoid WP:FALSEBALANCE this sentence should begin with something like "Contrary to the views of modern scholars, the Turkish government maintains ..." or maybe somehow reword the sentence to include the word "falsely". 2001:569:57B2:4D00:9146:2EA2:F689:899C (talk) 04:38, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

The immediately following sentence states: 31 countries have recognized the events as genocide, as do the vast majority of historians. I think that's adequate. —Compassionate727 ^(T·C) 23:57, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

Compassionate727 I think combining it to one sentence makes more sense and flows better, I agree with IP's suggestion. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 03:36, 26 April 2022 (UTC)

I agree this gives too much credibility to genocide denial. I'd also suggest replacing "maintains" with another word such as "claims" or "alleges" for that same reason. --Dallavid (talk) 17:47, 26 April 2022 (UTC)

Disagree There are a lot of historians that refuse to describe the events of 1915 as genocide. Besides, ECHR ruled that there is no general consensus on 'Armenian Genocide'.--176.219.214.222 (talk) 09:07, 27 April 2022 (UTC)

The overwhelming academic consensus is against the likes of McCarthy and Lewis, who are known genocide deniers. Nice try tho IP, and putting Armenian genocide in quotations really adds value to your great point. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 12:54, 27 April 2022 (UTC)

You are wrong. ECHR rule makes clear that there is no general consensus on the subject and resorting to damoclean sword of genocide denial when you disagree with the academicians does not help but discourage people who want to improve this article. Lastly, there is nothing wrong with putting 'Armenian Genocide' in quotes, just like media organizations such as Deutsche Welle and Financial Times occasionally do as well. 176.219.154.170 (talk) 13:15, 27 April 2022 (UTC)

ECHR case is not a source for anything except what is protected free speech in the Council of Europe area. The article is based on reliable sources not synthing together various opponents of the genocide label, most of whose work is past its date. (t · c) buidhe 17:57, 27 April 2022 (UTC)

Aside from protecting free speech, ECHR expressed its doubts with regards to "there could be a general consensus as to events such as those at issue, given that historical research was by definition open to discussion and a matter of debate". Therefore, you cannot claim that there is a consensus on that events of 1915 constitute a 'genocide' when an independent court ruled that it indeed does not.

Those works, which you falsely claim to "past its date", are some of the most well-regarded sources representing Turkish view of the events. Svante Cornell states that, "A notable Turkish account is Kamuran Gürün's The Armenian File: The Myth of Innocence Exposed." (Svante E. Cornell. (2001). Small Nations and Great Powers. p. 21). Likewise, all the others sources I cited oppose the genocide label based on professional research which falls in line with Reliable Sources policy.

What I see here is to label all the sources representing Turkish view point as "biased" or "unreliable", in an effort to override Turkish side of the historical narrative, which is quite possible since 88% percent of the article is written by only one person, according to article statistics. 176.219.212.104 (talk) 19:41, 27 April 2022 (UTC)

Your assertion is incorrect. The ECHR did not establish anything like full negation of genocide in the case Perinçek v. Switzerland. Rather, they decided genocide-denier Perinçek could say what he said. The ECHR did not make a larger conclusion applicable beyond the narrow confines of the case. Binksternet (talk) 21:38, 27 April 2022 (UTC)

That's a gross misrepresentation of my claim. I did not say ECHR ruled that 'genocide' didn't happen but I said that the court ruled that there is no consensus that the deportation and massacre of Armenians in 1915 constitutes genocide. Currently, this article omits Turkish view, because it asserts that 'the events constitute genocide by consensus' which is obviously not true, given the vast amount of sources that dispute it. If there are no consensus among experts, both sides should be given proportional length. However, in this article, the sources that represent Turkish view point is virtually omitted. And this is being tried to justified on baseless claims that these sources unreliable because they are 'denialist'. This claim, however, constitutes an informal fallacy, because it still begs the question how they are 'denying' something that has no consensus for. 176.219.155.51 (talk) 21:56, 27 April 2022 (UTC)

The fact that a court ruled something means exactly nothing, since academic consensus is not decided by a legal decision. The fact that a handful of historians also reject the mainstream view also means exactly nothing, per WP:FRINGE — there are also scientists who deny climate change, evolution and the efficacy of vaccines, but we do not give them equivalent balance. It is also unclear why you are citing a work by Bernard Lewis from 1968. That is ancient history in the historiography of the Armenian genocide and something that old cannot seriously be used to gauge the current scholarly consensus. 2001:569:57B2:4D00:2D7F:BE21:9E19:2342 (talk) 01:07, 28 April 2022 (UTC)

Those historians, who have disputed the Armenian 'genocide', based their findings on professional research unlike the pseudo-scientific views you've showed as an example. Comparing the disputation of Armenian 'genocide' to climate change denial and anti-vaccine movement is a weak analogy.

Third party researchers, such as Svante Cornell, do not regard Turkish view point as 'fringe' and cite sources from both sides.

Caroline Finkel states that, "That terrible massacres took place on both sides is not in doubt; the devil is in the detail, and only genuinely disinterested historical research will establish whether the deportation and death of the Armenians of Anatolia constituted a genocide or not."

And Bernard Lewis' work is by no means ancient. It is one of the most influential works on Turkish history. Its Turkish edition only has over 1700 citations.[16]

In conclusion, Armenian 'genocide' does not have general consensus, both in academic and legal respects. Omitting the Turkish view point of events, which is supported by scholars, does not help to improve the article. 176.219.155.144 (talk) 02:06, 28 April 2022 (UTC)

Scholarly consensus has changed dramatically since 2000/2005, when one could say there was legitimate debate. New research has dispelled any doubt. We can't discount the sources that say there is a scholarly consensus because an IP editor disagrees. (t · c) buidhe 02:28, 28 April 2022 (UTC)

If the IP continues with this passive-aggressive genocide denial, they should be reported for it. Talk pages aren't a forum for their synthesized and extremely undue cherry-picked denialism rants. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 08:52, 28 April 2022 (UTC)

ZaniGiovanni, you shouldn't accuse fellow editors with 'genocide denial' when you cannot come up with arguments, this ad-hominem you've performed is a sign of desperation on your part.

Buidhe, there are also works that dispute the 'genocide' even after 2000/2005. All these should be included in the article along with previous references. 176.219.154.125 (talk) 10:36, 28 April 2022 (UTC) — Preceding unsigned comment added by 176.219.213.140 (talk)

References

"Eastern Anatolia"

Is there a particular reason why the term "eastern Anatolia" is used liberally in the article abstract when the use of the term was and is part of the general efforts to eradicate Armenian presence in the region? At the very least in the abstract, it should be mentioned: "modern-day eastern Anatolia" or "Armenian vilayets" or "Armenian Highlands (eastern Anatolia). In fact, try to go to the Anatolia page linked in the abstract and you are faced with a map of what Anatolia really is - Asia Minor and its eastern parts, in fact, are not where the Armenian Genocide mostly happened, neither is that area the one held the majority of the Armenian population in the Empire.

Heck, the first sentence of the introduction is already objectively false as Armenians lived in the Armenian Highlands, not Anatolia. I know that some sources mention 'Anatolia", like Syuni (although anyone with any knowledge of historical geography knows it's rubbish), but the Wiki article on Anatolia, in my opinion, gives the readers a false impression. User:Prince of Nothing05 (talk) 12:42, 25 January 2022 (UTC)

Hi Prince of Nothing! While it's true that there are different geographical definitions of Anatolia, many reliable sources define it as essentially coterminous with Asian Turkey. Our description of the Armenian genocide as occurring primarily in eastern Anatolia is based on reliable sources, in which it is probably the most common locator. There have been various discussions including this one. While I'm not especially particular about "Anatolia" vs. "Asia Minor", the former is more common in reliable sources when discussing this event and other editors prefer believe the latter has the wrong connotation. (t · c) buidhe 18:34, 25 January 2022 (UTC)

Buidhe isn't Armenian Highlands historically more correct? ZaniGiovanni (talk) 20:14, 25 January 2022 (UTC)

I can't speak to that, but what I will say is that "eastern Anatolia" is used significantly more often in English-language scholarly sources to refer to the region where the genocide occurred. While there may be pros and cons to any choice of terminology, I think it's generally preferable to follow the RS. (t · c) buidhe 20:17, 25 January 2022 (UTC)

I just find it tragically ironic that even the Armenian Genocide page uses geographical terminology intimately connected to genocidal policies. Anatolia is Asia Minor and both are separate geographical entities from Armenian Highlands. There would be no difference if one uses eastern Anatolia or eastern Asia Minor. I just wish we could at least indicate somehow that what is called eastern Anatolia is the modern-day designation of the region. Aram-van (talk) 23:16, 25 January 2022 (UTC)

@ Aram-van. You can argue with this editor until you’re blue in the face. Check the archives for this discussion, if you will. TONs of RS were offered to demonstrate that Armenians NEVER belonged to "eastern Anatolia", and that their historical habitat through millennia has been Eastern Asia Minor or Western Asia. It’s like you talk to a brick wall. These guys have been tasked with using a specific terminology and rounded figures. They even changed capital G in the term "Armenian Genocide" to low-case letter g. Rest your nerves.98.231.157.169 (talk) 01:49, 19 February 2022 (UTC)Davidian

Since you can't speak to that, you should refrain from making absolute statements and opposing people who know better. The fact that something is used "significantly more often in English-language scholarly sources" does not make it the ultimate statement of truth or accuracy. "The disturbing thing about false and erroneous statements is that well-meaning scholars tend to repeat each other" (Muriel Spark). Armen Ohanian (talk) 17:07, 2 April 2022 (UTC)

"Eastern Anatolia" is a geographical term coined by 1930s Kemalist Turkey to replace the geographical term "Armenia", so it is a term that originated in, and is steeped in, genocide denial. Anatolia before that coinage ended at the western border of historical Armenia. So the eastern end of the original Anatolia is actually to the west of that new "eastern Anatolia"! Most legitimate scholars recognise the term's problematic origin, but alas still use it - mostly citing "convenience" as their reason. The latest author I've asked about it is Michael Pifer, author of newly-published “Kindred Voices: A Literary History of Medieval Anatolia". Apparently he has some text in his work concerning that problematic origin and his concerns about an overly-expansive use of the phrase. But yet he still uses it. 92.14.223.30 (talk) 15:13, 24 April 2022 (UTC)

Courtesy pinging Buidhe. Should we implement the changes suggested regarding Eastern Anatolia, since most editors agree in this particular instance? I'm pinging you as someone who worked in the article greatly, would appreciate your final thoughts. ZaniGiovanni (talk) 03:35, 26 April 2022 (UTC)

I'm not sure exactly what changes are proposed. If the proposal is to use "Armenian highlands", I'm against as this is not as commonly used by reliable sources compared to the currently used "eastern Anatolia". This matter has been discussed before so I don't think you can claim a consensus based on one discussion. Furthermore, consensus is not a headcount; it matters more the relevant policies and guidelines as well as support in reliable sources. (t · c) buidhe 03:38, 26 April 2022 (UTC)

When reliable sources rely on received wisdom to repeat "eastern Anatolia" uncritically, then this phrase becomes commonly used, regardless of the incoherence of your argument. On the same reasoning, someone could also suggest not using "Armenian genocide" because reliable sources use other names. Armen Ohanian (talk) 14:39, 27 April 2022 (UTC)

"Anatolia" is correct. But terms like "Asiatic Turkey" I cannot find in any of the RS, probably because Turkey does not mean the same thing today that it did in 1915 so there is a high potential to mislead. Let alone stretched, anachronistic constructions such as "the Asiatic territory of the future Republic of Turkey" or "the territory that was later called the Kingdom of Armenia". I don't mind using "eastern provinces" occasionally, but this could be confusing in any case where multiple empires (eg. Iran or Russia) are being discussed. "their historical territories" is far too vague. In some cases factual errors are introduced: not all of Anatolia is part of the Armenian homeland or had two millennia of civilization, in some select areas Armenians were deported in early 1916 instead of 1915. (t · c) buidhe 01:47, 1 May 2022 (UTC)

"Anatolia" is correct (aka "Asia Minor"), it has not changed its meaning since 1915 except in Turkish Kemalist and post-Kemalist literature, which have distorted its meaning to encompass the entire Asiatic Turkey. Only your One-Person-Consensus may concoct a fantastic sentence like "stretched, anachronistic [???????] constructions..." just to repeat your groundless "eastern Anatolia" single-handedly ab nauseam. Still, I allow myself to think (following your lead in this field of thinking that "mine is the best one")that my suggestion is better that the falsification of history you have undertaken by blindly following the Republican Turkey use of "eastern Anatolia" via your beloved RSs that repeat it without any critical reflection or scholarly justification (including a capable historian like Ronald Suny, who is not a historical geographer or an expert on ancient history, but suits your purposes in this and other circumstances). It would be better that you leave RS alone for once and think with your head before repeating "eastern Anatolia" until the end of times, but you will not do that just because it does not fit your agenda, regardless of your valuable contributions in other cases. Armen Ohanian (talk) 04:22, 1 May 2022 (UTC)

Many editors may not like it, but Buidhe is right, it's the most accurate term we've got. Armenian Highlands, "Asiatic Turkey", "the Asiatic territory of the future Republic of Turkey" or whathaveyou are all imprecise, anachronistic, or just plain clunky constructions. While it is indeed true that the current Republic of Turkey has used eastern Anatolia to elide the historic populations that once resided there, it is also important to note that many contemporary sources (Armenian, Russian, Turkish, etc.) in and before 1914 used eastern Anatolia to refer to the six vilayets where Armenians were concentrated. It's not perfect, but the other suggestions are just simply silly or ill-suited. Marshal Bagramyan (talk) 00:08, 2 May 2022 (UTC)

Please bring ten samples of Armenian sources using "eastern Anatolia" (Արեւելեան Անատոլիա in the spelling of the time) before 1914 to show us that your supposedly precise, contemporary, and non-clunky construction is, first of all, consistently accurate. Going through the first seven pages of Google Books, I only found three sources before 1950 using Արեւելեան Անատոլիա and ALL of them quoting foreign sources, mainly German. FYI, the standard denomination for so-called "eastern Anatolia" in Armenian sources was Հայաստան (Hayastan), both in Western and in Eastern Armenian press before the genocide. Armen Ohanian (talk) 10:36, 2 May 2022 (UTC)

There was no standard that was used before 1914. There were Armenian sources that called it Hayastan, Trkahayastan, Arevelyan shrjanner, Arevelyan Anatolia, and so on. But Google Books should not be used as a measure for proving a negative. There are newspapers and archival sources in Armenian that have never been cited or published before and that, for obvious reasons, I can't upload here, but they do amply demonstrate that eastern Anatolia or just simply Anatolia were widely used terms in the Armenian language. It doesn't mean that that resolves the question of what to use (e.g., some scholars have argued that we use Ottoman East so as to avoid these kinds sticky naming conventions). That's better than using anachronistic or clunky terms that have very little support outside the scholarly community.Marshal Bagramyan (talk) 18:06, 2 May 2022 (UTC)

The fact that Eastern Armenian newspapers used to call "Hayastan" the territory extending beyond the Russo-Turkish border and not the one this side of the border should tell you something, I believe. This is different from the "Trkahayastan"/"Rusahayastan" couple, of course, and "Arevelyan shrjanner" is not a name, but the translation of "Eastern provinces." Again, I gave you a very quick look at one source at hand, Google Books, not to demonstrate anything, but to show a possible pattern, and I asked you to give me ten examples of Armenian sources using "eastern Anatolia," of course, published ones and used by someone. You do not need to use what has not been published or cited before, which is original research. For now, your demonstration remains just to the level of words. As you know, people who speak all the time of "reliable sources" are not the ones who understand words. They do not fit their interests. By the way, I have seen "Anadolu" used in Western Armenian newspapers to designate the interior of Asiatic Turkey (if it's clunky, it's as clunky as eastern Anatolia is). Isn't it possible to think that the editor would also use sometimes, questionably as they might have been, words that his readers would recognize at once because they knew it from Turkish sources? Armen Ohanian (talk) 20:08, 2 May 2022 (UTC)

Again, the Google Books results is really apropos of nothing, except maybe the current state of the scholarship (or rather its shortcomings and lack of precision). Anatolia is originally a Greek word, as I'm sure you are well aware, and that both Armenians and Turks used it is more indicative to me of how widely accepted a territorial designation it had become in both languages by the turn of the 20th century. You can refer to the western, central, and eastern parts of larger geographical regions (western Europe, central Russia, etc.) without overcomplicating things (note that they're all written in lower case, so as to distinguish them from distinct political/cultural territorial blocs, e.g. Eastern Europe). Marshal Bagramyan (talk) 12:55, 3 May 2022 (UTC)

Correct: Anatolia is a Greek word, which designated the territory classically known as Asia Minor. Or, if you believe what Wikipedia says, "Anatolia, also known as Asia Minor, is a large peninsula in Western Asia and the westernmost protrusion of the Asian continent. It constitutes the major part of modern-day Turkey. The region is bounded by the Turkish Straits to the northwest, the Black Sea to the north, the Armenian Highlands to the east, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and the Aegean Sea to the west." If the Armenian Highlands are to the east, then "eastern Anatolia" is the region immediately to the west of the Armenian Highlands. Armen Ohanian (talk) 14:43, 3 May 2022 (UTC)

Geography has always had a fungible quality to it. Meanings shift and change over time, and that includes Armenia's borders, which were always fuzzy to begin with. By the late 19th century it had come to designate roughly the region where most Armenians lived. But that definition also appeared something like an anachronism or not reflective of other demographic realities (which is why Kurdistan began to be frequently used as well). The Wikipedia article is imperfect in that it too is based on sources that are outdated or largely lacking in precision (and there's not much you can do about it until real experts come in to edit it). Marshal Bagramyan (talk) 18:49, 3 May 2022 (UTC)

Interestingly, there was no question of political terms like "Armenia" or "Kurdistan," or borders, demographic realities, and whatnot. Nothing else to add here. Armen Ohanian (talk) 23:14, 3 May 2022 (UTC)